Originally Posted by S.A.M.
So does self-defence negate victimhood? Must one not fight back to be considered a valid victim?
I think specifics need to be gone into. This is way too abstract a level. We need to know the implications of 'not being a victim' if one fights back. Does this mean one no longer needs emergency health care and the ones who did whatever it was committed a crime? Probably not. I hope you see what I mean. If the not being a victim means that no one committed a crime or should make reparations or should stop doing what they did and yet we see what they did as a crime the internal state of the one treated immorally is not the issue.
Victim can mean a simply practical thing. Someone used power in an immoral way against you. (not that working this out is simple, but it is not about how the person feels, sees themselves)
Victim can also be a description of what the person is now experiencing after the fact.
Someone could tear down a billionaires house illegally. His people go out and see to it that the prosecution of the criminal is taken care of according to the law and the billionaire, not for a moment disturbed since he has 12 houses and rarely used that one, just moves on to his next phone call. I can't see him as a victim in the latter sense. Even if the criminal was driven by unjustified rage and hatred because the billionaire is black.
If three guys stop me in the street and try to mug me and I (miraculously, I mean, they would have to be very small and pathetic if there are three of them) I defend myself against their violence, do not get hurt and make a citizen's arrest, I can't say I would be, in the latter sense, a victim. In a practical sense I was the victim of a crime - assault and battery - which is not changed because they were bad at it.
If I fought back when they started hitting me and I got my ass kicked - ah, now we move into the realms of liklihood - I would, very likely both be a victim, amongst other things, and feel like one, so be one in the latter sense. I would probably be nervous at night, have physical pain and so on. Even though I fought back. However that very day I might confront my boss about his abusive practices in relation to me and other staff, while gesturing with my crutches, and be considered a hero for risking his job to state the truth to power. So I am also not a victim.
I want to keep stressing that we shouldn't boil humans down into single labels and permanent ones. And that you can have perpetrators without the second kinds of victims.