Your talking here of low radar observability - what Rich is talking about is low optical visibility with regards to a classic 50's Saucer shape. Not actually the same animal at all when you gets down to it. Patently, a disk seen edge on presents a minimal visual profile. But you're here talking about electronic Stealth and Mr Rich, frankly, isn't.
The F-117 was designed for night operations.
The quote in question is from the chapter devoted exclusively to an aircraft designed to defeat
radar; it doesn’t deal with the visual spectrum. Thus at no point does Rich need to distinguish between different forms of low-observability – he’s only talking of radar, and not of acoustic, or visual, or IR, UV, etc. Therefore the fact that uses the term “low observability” and not “low radar observability” is irrelevant – there was no need to make distinction. The direct context was the selection between two contenders for low RCS -
Hopeless Diamond, and a flying saucer. Rich’s comments suggest that the stealth fighter would have been a saucer if the tech had been available to make it fly.
Here’s another link demonstrating the general point,
http://www.lowobservable.com/UAV.htm
Note in particular the UAV “Tier 3 Dark Star”. It’s a flying saucer with wings. Also note that it’s described exactly as Rich does in my quote, merely a “low observable” aircraft (the same description as the actual address of the internet sight, I’ll add). “Low observable” means RCS.
The other aircraft pictured all show the same basic blending of the two original concepts – the wing edges all conforming to the
Hopeless Diamond scheme of sharp angles (to deflect the radar along predictable “spikes”), combined with center body section displaying, to various degrees, the well-rounded characteristics of a flying saucer. Note in particular the shot of the X-46 landing on the carrier. Chop off those wings, and it looks like a classic UFO, wouldn’t you say?
So, again – were those hillbillies military/mathematical geniuses, or just really, really, really, really good guessers?
The B2 is using flat, angular shapes extensively throughout the vast majority of its airframe - this is a plane designed to fly at high altitude, displaying predominantly its underside during flight. At no angle other than face on does it present anything remotely like what might pass for a disk - and even then its pushing it.
Can you divulge where the USAF provides information on B-2 attack techniques in various radar settings?
Read what the man is saying Glen... Saves a chap a lot of time and effort if one simply does that.
The reason that a flying saucer is the “ultimate” shape seems fairly self-evident; it provides the maximum reduction in signature
in all directions. A traditional aircraft, in contrast, has it’s RCS vary wildly depending upon the angle by which it is being viewed. But a flying saucer is uniform, meaning that the leading edge (which is always the stealthiest) is projected throughout the full 360-degree profile of the craft.
Mr Glenn, I remember reading about the Air Force "Op Have Blue" in Jane's, an article from '98, I believe, about mirror camouflaging, ie, and/or projecting day and night sky onto the photoreactive skins of jets. Do you know of any "testing" that might've included the so-called Phoenix Lights as an exercise? Hundreds of people in a city of several million claimed to have seen at night: 1.
Have Blue was the USAF’s codename for the development of the F-117 stealth fighter in the mid-1970’s. Top secret projects aren’t ever exhibited in public, nor would the USAF ever wish to cause alarm to the public, so there is no chance, IMO, that a descendent of
Have Blue was responsible for the incident you mention over Phoenix.
The curious thing about Have is the name itself. UFO’s, being flying saucers, are stealthy.
Have Blue was the project to acquire stealth. “Blue” was a word previously connected in USAF history with UFO’s – project “Blue Book”.