and if i bring you a sahabi who has written a hadith and the prophet conceded?
you up for a test then? to prove you know what there is to know about the quran?
be a muslim, yes it's enough..even for a non-arabic speaker.
deduct the islamic law from it? explain it? heck no.
tafseer or quran explanation is of four levels;
1-one which is understood by common sense and logic, straight forward.
2-one which only arabs know and recognise from their language.
3-one which only those who have read deeply and between the lines in the quran, scholars and clerics who know it more than a blacksmith knows his anvil[you claim to be one of those]
4-that which only god knows the meaning of, this is the only absolute meaning of the quran, the rest is supplied, but as a probable meaning.
who are all the "alims" who rejected him?
and now you say he rejected the islamic tradition..
..and here you say he's stuck with it.
and remember, somethings are not meant to move with time, the islamic teachings were revealed perfect, to say that they need to change to match the modern era means they were not revealed perfect.
when requesting that we move forward, first, to where? each will make his own new modern path with is more suited, and we'll end up with many islams instead of the original one.
second, we move out from what? from the prophet's teachings? from god's words? to match modern societies?
science is a process that moves forward, so are most applied fields of knowledge, but not religion, mohammad was the last messenger, there will be no "moving on" from that.
well that's funny, wasn't it he who said "i've left with you that which if you stick to you'll never go astray, god's book and my sunnah."
and now you're saying we should change with the times?