H
Halcyon
Guest
And where did you get that remark about him using his magic rocks to translate? The official word of the LDS is: "However, his precise methodology remains unknown."Marlin said:I'm aware of where the papyri came from, yes. Joseph Smith never said he translated the hieroglyphics by his own knowledge; in fact, he claimed to translate them using the Urim and Thummim,
Marlin said:As this site suggests:
From the evidence that we have today, it's quite safe to say that Joseph Smith did not have the Book of Abraham or the Book of Joseph in front of him in the form of these papyri because they bear no relationship to the contents of the stories or to his translation.
Could you please use something from an objective, unbiased source? Testimony from an apologetic source has ZERO academic value. What the authors of this paper need you to believe in order give their theory credit is that there is much doubt as to what exact papyri Smith's original translation came from(even though theone's in the museum's collection match the facsimilies in Pearl of Great Price), and since the papyri in the museum's collection have been throughly discredited as the sources for the book of Abraham(EVEN THOUGH THEY ARE THE ONES THAT MATCH THE FACSIMILIES IN THE PEARL OF GREAT PRICE), then there MUST HAVE BEEN MORE PAPYRI THAT SOMEHOW WENT MISSING. These fabled missing papyri would have been the basis for the book, and since they're missing, the Book is safe against defamation.
In case you didn't notice, and you probably didn't, the entire argument is based on a "MAYBE." MAYBE there's some other papyri that were missed or lost along the way that could have been the ones he used, even though these over here are the ones we have pictures of in our scriptures.
But all that aside. The LDS does not deny that they hold those three facsimiles to be "related"(nice fudge factor) to the book of Abe. Whatever they may tell you know, those 3 WERE held to be definitive excerpts from the book. It is the proper translation of those 3 facsimiles that is the invalidator of the book, because those 3 facsimiles are actually...well, I'm sure you can guess.
NOW, having gone through all that(some of it just for the hell of it), I would like you to know that world does know which fragment of papyri Joseph "translated" into the BoA.
" . . there are in existence today in the Church Historian's Office what seem to be two separate manuscripts of Joseph Smith's translations from the papyrus rolls, presumably in the hand writing of Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery. . . . One manuscript is the Alphabet and Grammar. . . . Within this Alphabet and Grammar there is a copy of the characters, together with their translation of Abraham 1:4-28 only. The second and separate of the two manuscripts contains none of the Alphabet and Grammar but is a manuscript of the text of the Book of Abraham as published in the first installment of the Times and Seasons March 1, 1842 (The Story of the Pearl of Great Price, 1962, pp.172-73). "
The fragment itself can be seen printed as the last photograph on page 41 of the February 1968 issue of the mormon magazine "Improvement Era," under the label: "XI. Small 'Sensen' text (unillustrated)."
I'll give you 3 guesses as to what this means.
I just wasted an hour of my life reading opinions, "maybes," "probablys," and "could bes," from biased, unqualifed sources. Please tell me which of these sites has anything to say disputing the known fact that the facsimiles in the PoGP are exerpts from the egyption book of the dead/book of breathings/whatever. Not a single one I read through had anything to say disputing it.Marlin said:Not necessarily. Look on the web sites I refer you to below for further reading.
You do realize that the site there mentions nothing about Joe's personal claims about the plates, about what he said they were, which is really the most damning part about the whole event. Instead, like I've seen with all the other sites you've brought up, it takes the argument elsewhere, to benign semantics addressed so thoroughly as to take you're attention away from the actual problem.Marlin said:
Since no actual translation was ever forthcoming, and since there is no actual evidence for a translation being made, most believing LDS conclude that it is safe to assume that no translation actually occurred.
Marlin said:Yes, I'd consider them an authority on those sciences. However, they are not a religious authority, at least, not regarding the Lehites in the Americas, IMHO.
Then if the people of the forum do not mind me doing it this once, I will cut and paste for you:
Prepared by
THE DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
STATEMENT REGARDING THE BOOK OF MORMON
1. The Smithsonian Institution has never used the Book of Mormon in any way as a scientific guide. Smithsonian archaeologists see no direct connection between the archaeology of the New World and the subject matter of the book.
2. The physical type of the American Indian is basically Mongoloid, being most closely related to that of the peoples of eastern, central, and northeastern Asia. Archaeological evidence indicates that the ancestors of the present Indians came into the New World--probably over a land bridge known to have existed in the Bering Strait region during the last Ice Age--in a continuing series of small migrations beginning from about 25,000 to 30,000 years ago.
3. Present evidence indicates that the first people to reach this continent from the East were the Norsemen, who briefly visited the northeastern part of North America around 1000 A.D. and then settled in Greenland. There is no evidence to show that they reached Mexico or Central America.
4. None of the principal Old World domesticated food plants or animals (except the dog) occurred in the New World in pre- Columbian times. This is one of the main lines of evidence supporting the scientific premise that contacts with Old World civilizations, if they occurred, were of very little significance for the development of American Indian civilizations. American Indians had no wheat, barley, oats, millet, rice, cattle, pigs, chickens, horses, donkeys, or camels before 1492. (Camels and horses were in the Americas, along with the bison, mammoth, and mastodon, bat all these animals became extinct around 10,000 B.C. at the time the early big game hunters traveled across the Americas.)
5. Iron, steel, glass, and silk were not used in the New World before 1492 (except for occasional use of unsmelted meteroic iron). Native copper was worked in various locations in pre- Columbian times, but true metallurgy was limited to southern Mexico and the Andean region, where its occurrence in late prehistoric times involved gold, silver, copper, and their alloys, but not iron.
6. There is a possibility that the spread of cultural traits across the Pacific to Mesoamerica and the northwestern coast of South America began several hundred years before the Christian era. However, any such inter-hemispheric contacts appear to have been the results of accidental voyages originating in eastern and southern Asia. It is by no means certain that even such contacts occurred with the ancient Egyptians, Hebrews, or other peoples of Western Asia and the Near East.
7. No reputable Egyptologist or other specialist on Old World archeology, and no expert on New World prehistory, has discovered or confirmed any relationship between archeological remains in Mexico and archeological remains in Egypt.
8. Reports of findings of ancient Egyptian, Hebrew, and other Old World writings in the New World in pre-Columbian contexts have frequently appeared in newspapers, magazines and sensational books. None of these claims has stood up to examination by reputable scholars. No inscriptions using Old World forms of writing have been shown to have occurred in any part of the Americas before 1492 except for a few Norse rune stones which have been found in Greenland.
9. There are copies of the Book of Mormon in the library of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution