Surely you jest when you say instinctive since releasing the average monkey from an animal facility into the wild will get him killed in no time.
And surely I jest by trying to answer such a broad question in general terms.
There is a lot of evidence that some primate species not only have a spatial map of their surroundings, but also a temporal map. This cannot be accomplished by a genetic mechanism alone and hence needs also to be learned. A fig tree is ready to ripen. A week later it would be a good time to visit it.
Different species of monkey travel through the forest together in Africa, each occupying a different level. All keenly aware of who is where on what level, even being able to interpret each other's alarm calls, surpassing the average American by knowing 3 to 4 languages at least, and being able to find the mall (fruit tree) without roads or a car.
The world of monkeys is deep and satisfying. Just as my intestines.
Sounds interesting, is there a good review or publication on this? I like monkeys.