QuarkMoon said:
Are you serious? Perhaps you should educate yourself just a tad bit. (reguarding the alleged link between pot and cancer)
Well I have, actually. I'll see your old study and raise you two new ones supported by a few more decades of research.
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n1106/a09.html?275821
http://www.springerlink.com/(moembt...l,79,123;linkingpublicationresults,1:100150,1
Both of these recent studies suggest that there is in fact no positive correlation between long-term cannabis use and lung cancer, and in fact, seems to suggest a slight negative correlation.
As for other various other negative health effects of marijuana why not just swing by wikipedia?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_issues_and_the_effects_of_cannabis#endnote_Tashkin2
It's not the most professional or well respected source, I'll admit, but it's been shown to be as accurate on matters of science and math as most text-books - besides this article in particular is well cited, so it's a good jumping off point for a look into the
actual risks of smoking pot - which are less in both number and severity than smoking tobacco.
QuarkMoon said:
Marijuana is just as harmful as tobacco, and in some cases more harmful.
I don't blame you for thinking that. I used to believe the same things before I actually looked into the matter, back when inaccurate public school programs like D.A.R.E. were the only sources of info I had. I'm still willing to believe their vaunted positive correlation between marijuana use and increased risk of police brutality and violent anal rape, but really we have the power to put an end to that if we can just turn this nation's backward social policies around.
QuarkMoon said:
Wow thanks, sweetheart, I'm really keen on you, too.
QuarkMoon said:
So, because we made an incredibly huge mistake with cigarettes, you're proposing that we make the same mistake again with Marijuana? When cigarettes were first legalized, we were lied to about it's health affects. We were told no harm would come from it, that it was not addicting, and that it was cool to smoke them. We now know better, however because of it's addicting nature we can not outlaw it without screwing over millions of people who are dependent on them.
Right, a really ugly situation that says the worst about corporate America and some of the things that people can get away with in the name of Capitalism. Thanks, however, to the fact that cigarettes are legal and have a lot invested in doing above-the-board business in this country we've got a lot of leverage over them. They can't use cute cartoon characters to reach out to kids, are restricted greatly in how and where they can advertise, and even have to put a health warning right on the box. And to boot the number of smokers has been steadily decreasing, while the adverse health effects are known well by nearly every child and adult in the country, especially smokers themselves. And to boot the price of a pack has been rising faster and harder than oil. Smoking has never been so unattractive!
That's what I'd call a successful campaign against a drug - the effect that we've been able to have on tobaco in this country is far greater than we've seen with any single drug that we've simply prohibited entirely. The price of Heroin, for instance has dropped astoundingly in price since the 1970s. Marijuana, too is a lot cheaper today than it was back in it's hey-day in the 60s.
An experiment for the kids: Tell your parents what you're paying your dealer for one oz. of pot today, and watch their jaws hit the floor. If those dirty unemployed hippies were paying today's prices for their wacky tobacky they might have lasted a little longer before imploding and everyone going yuppie. Yeah, hey if the DEA and drug scheduling got started earlier, maybe we'd all be wearing flowers in our hair today.
QuarkMoon said:
Cigarettes cause hundreds of thousands of deaths each year, and studies show marijuana can be just as harmful.
Again, the opposite of this is true. The effects of marijuana on long-term smokers are fewer and less severe than for tobaco users, but hey,
don't just take my word for it.
QuarkMoon said:
Legalizing it would therefore be immoral, it would be equivalent to reliving the ignorant cigarette era of the 1850's-1950's, giving them out to soldiers and claiming they are harmless in "moderation".
QuarkMoon said:
There are laws against murder, and yet people are still killing each other. There are laws against rape, and yet women are still being raped daily. What you just said could be applied to any law, so using your logic no law works, therefore it is pointless to continue outlawing anything.
You couldn't have missed the point by a wider margin, have you? Try and actually listening to the argument rather than just thinking I'm a madman with a vendetta against law itself. Prohibition laws are quite different from laws prohibiting crimes with actual victims.
The authoritarian nature of locking up a non-violent "Criminal" simply because what they put in their body may not be the best thing for them is far to extreme for my tastes, and I would argue far to extreme for any free society, especially a democratic republic. Furthermore, if the idea is to reduce drug usage or drug crime, then, as we can see from the state of the drug war today, it most often has a reverse effect. That's the nature of prohibition and we've seen it again and again, it's a bit of a shame that our policy makers haven't woken up to this yet.
QuarkMoon said:
The point of outlawing something is not to completely rid it from society, that is impossible. The point is to lessen it's detrimental affects on society by punishing those who commit those acts.
Finally you're talking a bit of sense. However what you aren't acknowledging is that the war on drugs has had the exact opposite effect.
Prohibition of drugs has created a vas black market - drugs are still available cheaply and in vast quantities to whomever wants them. What prohibition of drugs does give us, though, is unsafe drugs, cut and sprayed with whatever the dealer wants - there's no recourse to the law here if you wind up smoking some dust in your weed, or snorting a compound that's made mostly of baking soda. Worse still, it makes it so that people already largely outside the bounds of the law will have control over trafficking and distribution - cartels from south America, Mafia, street gangs and what have you.
So along with a lack of reduction in actual drug usage or availability we're also throwing legitimately bad people, like los vatos locos over in Guadalupe a source of income great enough to keep them in mac-11s and AK-47s so that they can bust down the door of a house in a residential area over in Mesa that they know is used for storage for the ninos varrio, and spray the whole area with gunfire and make off with a few bales to sell themselves.
Top it all off with prisons over-crowded with non-violent offenders who get longer parallels terms than one would for raping a child, and you have all of the supposed social benefits that the drug war is supposed to bring us. I don't think anyone's previously looked into the possibility of keeping a young boy with them when smoking pot so that they could shove their stash up his ass if the cops come knocking, but in this climate it's probably a pretty good idea.
QuarkMoon said:
Not only are you advocating for their legalization, but you acknowledge their health affects
Haha yeah, health affects seems to be pretty appropriate when talking about pot - but as for the effects, I think I've already made it clear that I don't agree with what you've put forward, and neither really does the legitimate research done on the matter. I also feel that a person's health is their business.
A big-mac has been proven time and again to be just awful for your health (i'd wager much worse than a joint) but I'll be damned if I'd let the government tell anyone that they can't have one. The appeal to freedom is my own self-indulgent moralistic argument, but at least it's founded in good judicial and legal philosophy.
QuarkMoon said:
and the fact that children will be more inclined to use these drugs, and yet you fail to make any moral connections. You're selfish pursuit of "true freedom" will ruin the lives of millions of people, and yet you don't care.
Wow, what a bold claim. No, you are incorrect in trying to divine what I think will happen to children if pot is legalized - though you would have done better to think along the lines of common sense (or at least good economic sense) instead of thinking I want to hurt the poor innocent children.
First off I resent the implication that I
want kids to smoke pot. Quite the opposite is true, but this is mostly for selfish personal reasons, I hate pot-heads, I think they're terribly dull and even a bit degenerate, and don't like to be around anyone who's noticeably inebriated.
My perfect world probably looks very similar to your own, I wanna' see fewer kids doing pot, and really the market for hard drugs dwindling (compared to current levels). Let's be honest, though, the war on drugs isn't going to get us there. As things stand it would be very difficult for Marijuana to achieve higher market penetration among young people than it already has - which is to say I don't think that there's much that could get even more kids trying pot than already do. Have you been to a public high-school lately? You're going to have to search high and low for a kid who hasn't at least tried a joint or taking a hit from a bong.
Contrast that with how many kids smoke tobacco cigarettes, however, and I think you might be surprised - tobacco is flat out harder to get, more expensive and less appealing for kids today than marijuana. If we had the same control over marijuana as we did over tobacco, were able to put a surgeon's general warning on it, artificially drive the price up, and make it harder to get through a minimum buying age (necessitating that kids get it from an otherwise law-abiding citizen willing to break the law just for a group of bratty kids) we could really see a sharp decrease in marijuana usage among youth. As for adults - they're adults, let self determination, and good solid education which we will cram down their throats, just like tobacco, do it's work; you can lead a horse to water, etc. . .
QuarkMoon said:
Are you so naive as to think that drug cartels will disappear when marijuana and other drugs are legalized?
Yes, I would characterize myself as being so naive, though I would call it economic awareness, rather than naiveté.
Let's look, for a minuet, at Nevada, a state where, in many cities and counties prostitution is legal. You'll still find a fair number of prostitutes in Nevada (Clean, government regulated, brothel working, regularly tested, safe prostitutes who don't get smacked around by a violent john, because they're free to turn to the police), but unlike the rest of the country, when you find a prostate in Nevada you won't find a Pimp. That's right, there's no big fuzzy hat wearing, cane wielding guy with a .22 tucked into the waistband of his pants - he doesn't hit his girls, and doesn't get 'em hooked on coke, and doesn't take a cut - why not? Because in an economic model where prostitution is legal its big legitimate brothel owners that the girls work for, and if he tries to make them chemically dependant of him, or intimidate them by beating them then he can very easily be thrown in jail.
If we legalize drugs, we'll see the exact same thing happen, only in this case our own existing pharmesutical tobacco and alcohol industries will be the ones taking the place of the brothels (the cartels, and street gangs would be the pimps, and of course we're stuck as the whores). What we'd see is legitimized over-the counter trade of drugs, people would no longer have to deal with undesirable color-wearing ghetto dwellers or risk being sprayed with gunfire, or even bother ever heading down those scary parts of town at night, and so they wouldn't. There's no way a street gang can compete with corporate America, not when it comes to price and convenience. What we'd see is a major source of income lost for street thugs - they cant' buy their shiny pearl handled Desert Eagles, and I'd go so far as to predict that with without the income that the drug trade provides many gangs would just evaporate all together, a dying breed just like pimps and street walkers in Nevada.
This is simply the nature of a Black Market - you shine the light of legitimacy on it and the undesirable elements have to turn to dust - With the economic incentive structure that allowed their violent existence to occur in the first place utterly destroyed they're going to have to find new work quick.
This is what I mean when I say we need to give corporate America (and through it's normal regulatory powers) the US government control over the drug trade rather than leaving it in the hands of guys for whom a "hostile takeover" involves automatic gun-fire.
QuarkMoon said:
By legalizing the drugs you have just made their jobs a lot easier. They no longer would have to work in secret, they would no longer have to smuggle their product, they would no longer have any fear of being caught.
Because their jobs will now become legal.
Well again, I'm glad you have such faith that Los Vatos Locos can stand up and compete against Wal*Mart if it were put to that, but even if they could, they'd now have to do so in an above-the-board way. We could set whatever rules we like, the FDA would be able to put forth purity standards for the drugs so that consumers could be more certain of what they're actually ingesting - we could license sellers if we want, limit advertising, tax it of course, slap surgeon's general warnings on there and artificially inflate the price to astronomical levels just like a carton of cigarettes. The market will bear all of that, because the fact is that consumers will want to go get their pot (or any other drug) down at the local convenience store or pharmacy rather than in the bathroom of a nightclub, or on a street corner in a nasty part of town where they might be shot or raped either in relation to the purchase or on their way there or back.
If the cartels and gangs could adapt and actually compete in that sort of market, then God bless 'em for being such crafty entrepreneurs, but something tells me that Marlboro will have 'em beat by a mile the minuet pot is de-scheduled.
QuarkMoon said:
As for not creating victims, when you sell crack to someone and they end of overdosing, you just created a victim.
Well this is a hard one to argue. You're right, Crack is awful and I wouldn't wish it on my worst enemy, and it's a vile scourge, and if I could I'd evaporate it all, or throw it into the sun like Superman and get it out of our cities and our schools never to be heard from again.
In a feel-good touchy feely sort of way that's just what this war on drugs aims to do - unfortunately in a practical real-world hard economic real world the war on drugs is entirely impotent to do anything at all but make the problem even worse by driving the problem underground, out of our control out of our power to regulate, and letting some very bad people make the rules to the game.
With legalized drugs available to consumers, and black-market drug traders squeezed right out of business we could tax the living hell out of any drug we want, and put that money toward greater community outreach programs, education programs, and rehabilitation centers in order to discourage drug use, socialy stigmatize it, educate people about the real risks they're taking with their own health and lives if they decide to take up the crack pipe even once, and fun rehab centers as a safety net for those people who do fall down that precipice.
Considering the way our federal government has been funding education since the 70s though (ie not) I don't think we're ever going to see that sort of social program unless we perhaps can create a new industry spacificaly to draw new taxes from.
As for our existing drug education programs well. . . all I ever learned from D.A.R.E. was how to shoot smack, snort blow and that it's really fun to fuck while tweaking (Oh, that and cute street slang to make it sound as if I already am a junkie to go along with my new knowledge of how to do drugs).
QuarkMoon said:
Actually, morality is the strongest argument you have to face.
Again, you're correct, though the implications of that are rather grim. This same argument is exactly why the drug war needs to end - while it may
feel good, in terms of practical hard economics it's an utter disaster and only getting worse. The detriment to our society is nearly incalculable, but our puritan ethics, and wealth of politicians who are unwilling to cut through the happy haze of feeling like we're doing something and actually talk straight to get real results have us handicapped.
Somewhere the ghost of Nixon is laughing at us, his drawn-out face contorted in a gruesome smile while jowls flap and the devil stands beside him, patting him on the back for a job well done.
QuarkMoon said:
Morality is the reason why we have laws in the first place, morality dictates all of our lives.
Maybe in a theocracy, but it's sort of impractical in a democracy. Especially when dealing with commerce a law needs to be designed to attain a certain effect, some real measurable difference in the way we trade or transfer money. If the drug war's aim is to make drugs less available or cushion their impact on our society then it has failed completely and achieved an opposite effect.
If, however, it is about taking a stand and feeling good and turning our backs to the real consequences of our policies, well then, Mission accomplished.
QuarkMoon said:
The fact is, legalizing something that is made to impair and harm it's users is both immoral and detrimental to society.
Sad but true: “Supposed to” and “Actually does” are separated by a vast gulf when it comes to the war on drugs.
QuarkMoon said:
And if marijuana is not addicting, like some people in this thread have claimed, then why is it that in 1999, 220,000 people checking into rehab centers reported that marijuana was the drug they abused?
There is a difference between chemical addiction and psychological addiction. Marijuana is not chemically addictive like tobacco or alcohol, but it, like anything else, especially things that make you happy when you do them, can create a psychological addiction. Aside from that, the numbers you're reporting could simply be a tally of how many people who were checked into that rehab center were
also doing pot regularly in addition to some other substance which they might have formed a chemical addiction to. There are, however no known chemically addictive substances in cannabis.
Some people really like the whole "gateway drug" argument, but something tells me that if you polled how many users of black tar heroin started on tobacco cigarettes and beer we'd have a good case for implying that these two are "gateway" drugs, even though we know full well that people who smoke and drink are not necessarily at greater risk to begin using black tar heroin - which is to say that there is no real causal relationship between the two - the link is in the heroin user's propensity to abuse substances, not in beer or cigarettes to drive people toward harder drugs.