You're on track.Since objectivity and neutrality are not possible options for humans (as we do not have infinite resources), as far as I can see, what remains is checking one's interests and siding with one of the parties. Which is indeed an act of faith.
(If we don't side with any party, this means that the conflict isn't actually relevant to us, which begs the question of why we are paying attention to the conflict to begin with.)
Application can provide only a limited proof/evidence because the field of application is often so vast and so complex that I do not think it is reasonable to expect any definitive proof or evidence within a foreseeable time.
I don't see how anyone can embark on the path of empirically testing anything without also in advance setting some limits.
"We will sail for two months. And if in this time we don't find suitable land, we will turn back."
or "I will pray every day for two months. If in this time my wishes aren't granted, I will give up praying and conclude that there is no God."
But in the case of empirically testing religious claims, everything is so much more complex that defining what a reasonable limit is, seems impossible.
To use the above example - What justification is there to conclude that if after two months of praying the wishes haven't been granted, this is indeed proof that there is no God? I can see none, other than one's own imagination.
What did you have in mind as a way to resolve such a conflict?
Suppose we were discussing how long it is reasonable to set sail for in search of land. What would determine it? Why might it prove difficult to get two people to agree on a specific answer of time?
Kind of yes and no.Do you come from the position that religious claims can indeed be tested in the manner of a controlled empirical experiment, such as laboratory chemistry experiments are controlled empirical experiments?
If yes, what is your justification for holding such a position?
The problem is that the tool for measuring is the self or consciousness itself, and that doesn't translate into the everyday sense of empirical experiments. IOW how would you propose that one see what one is seeing with?
in many ways, teh soft sciences are more compatible with the claims of theism than the hard sciences. The big whoo-haa about hard science is that it has made radical advancements and redefined the other sciences ... nevertheless, many a physicist has ambitiously ventured into biology only to return to physics at a later date ....As far as I can see, because of the content of religious claims, the best one can do is a so-called natural experiment or a quasi-experiment, similar to the way they do them in political and social sciences, or in ecology, meteorology where performing a controlled experiment is prohibitively difficult or impossible.
There are various constant elements in theistic claims. For instance it is said that the material world has a certain nature, and no matter how it gets dressed up, it remains the same (so dreaming up a means of eternal existence in the material world is simply a waste of time). SImilarly the living entity is also attributed with constant characteristics , as is god. All this makes up for the discussion of different "tattvas"When testing religious claims, one does not have a control sample nor constants that one could rely on, at least I do not see any. Unlike in so many other experiments, in testing religious claims, everything is being tested, especially the tester/experimenter, his sense of who he is, his intentions, his abilities.
Jiva gosvami's sandarbha series goes into this in detail.
(hehe isn't the SB quote a gem!)So far, I am not convinced by the line of reasoning that one ought to do an "experiment" when it comes to religion. I am also skeptical that anyone arrived at religious truths by experiment and could as such take credit for arriving at them. (There are scriptures that clearly make the point that the Absolute truth cannot be discovered experimentally! Eg. Iso, Introduction; SB 2.7.13, pp.)
The idea is that there are certain results of the experiment, and these pertain to the self and not some sort of extended potency that borders on the omni.
IOW the result is to be free from material bondage and not to develop some sort of mystic siddhi (since arguable there are many such yogis who remained within the grip of maya while being bale to perform all sorts of incredible acts)
Hence acts of mystic yoga, karma and jnana are often condemned in light of bhakti
By use of the word science, SP was not borrowing from the established credibility of science. Its more or less a translation of words like vijnana, which mean that a definitive conclusion is arrived at after application. IOW there is a means and a way to determining a claim. This stands distinct fromFraming it in the terms of science and calling it an experiment may be initially appealing to those more science-minded. But once looking into religious matters even just a bit, an attitude of experimenting, especially of trying to carry out a controlled experiment, seems to be completely misplaced, because part of the "religious experiment" is to be willing to devote one's whole life to it, everything one has, everything one thinks one is or could be. This rules out any notion of experimenting, unless one already has an unshakable conviction that one will have infinitely many equally auspicious life times so that one may spend them in performing controlled experiments. And how many people have such a conviction?
whimsy and sentimentality that under-rides much of contemporary theism
I guess if one is beginning at the drawing board its best to start at the modes of nature and one's own experience of happiness and distress. IOW to look at what motivates one and the mental and environmental contexts that shape such motivation.I often hear that one should experimentally test religious claims. But I fail to see how this is possible.
(And it's not like, for example, laboratory chemistry experiments are perfectly conclusive either; infinite regress seems to lurk everywhere, if only one allows to see it. Also, there is this tendency that the things that seem to be testable in the traditional scientific sense have very little bearing on our lives.)
Are there constants and control samples that a person can rely on, be sure of in a religious experiment? Prior to beginning a religious experiment, is there anything that a person is fully sure of or can be sure of?
This enables one to move on, by strength of intelligence, beyond the ephemeral dictates of the senses (IOW to get the means to be self controlled, which is the very first step in spiritual life)
the hold remains a constant to the degree that material desire has a hold.If anything, it seems it is part of the religious experiment to hold, _on faith_, that such and such are constants and control samples.
Or what am I missing here?
IOW if our heart is in two places, thinking "I know I should do this and that, but ...", that "but" sours the higher taste of spiritual spontaneity (hence we are spiritually stationed behind the ramparts of rules and regs)