It doesn'tWhat difference it makes what scholars they are?
Do you now?I know how much "research" they've done in India,
Oooo really now?I imagine Arabic is not a priority except to demonise Muslims.
You are talking about a Historian born in the 18th century ... mid 1700s? Is this correct? Surely you'd agree scholarly endeavor has advanced a bit since then?Mills history of India was the gold standard in the west and he did not know a single Indian language or even bother to set foot in the country.
Oh, yes, now your on to it.Post Israel, I doubt any westerners are keen on any objective analysis of Arab history.
We're not talking about Western ethics nor your opinion of it.We don't have a very high opinion of western ethics in the East.
:wtf:Scholarly endeavor sure has advanced. The People's history of the US of A now shows that they were under attack from Iraq and Afghanistan, that they were forced to defend themselves by invading and occupying the two military powers, after fearlessly battling the Jap rats and Reds. And everyone welcomed them with baskets of posies and garlands of roses as the valiantly liberated the oppressed and bestowed democracy on them. Hehe. Nope no lies. At all.
There is no doubt that Mohammed existed, occasional attempts to deny it notwithstanding. His neighbours in Byzantine Syria got to hear of him within two years of his death at the latest; a Greek text written during the Arab invasion of Syria between 632 and 634 mentions that "a false prophet has appeared among the Saracens" and dismisses him as an impostor on the ground that prophets do not come "with sword and chariot". It thus conveys the impression that he was actually leading the invasions.
Mohammed's death is normally placed in 632, but the possibility that it should be placed two or three years later cannot be completely excluded. The Muslim calendar was instituted after Mohammed's death, with a starting-point of his emigration (hijra) to Medina (then Yathrib) ten years earlier. Some Muslims, however, seem to have correlated this point of origin with the year which came to span 624-5 in the Gregorian calendar rather than the canonical year of 622.
If such a revised date is accurate, the evidence of the Greek text would mean that Mohammed is the only founder of a world religion who is attested in a contemporary source. But in any case, this source gives us pretty irrefutable evidence that he was an historical figure. Moreover, an Armenian document probably written shortly after 661 identifies him by name and gives a recognisable account of his monotheist preaching.
SAM, I read the artical. It agrees with my assessment.Uh just for laughs, if you had read the article:
Patricia Crone is professor of Islamic history at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton. Her publications most relevant to this article include Meccan Trade and the Rise of Islam (Princeton University Press, 1987 [reprinted 2004]; "How did the quranic pagans make a living?" (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (68 / 2005); and "Quraysh and the Roman Army: Making Sense of the Qurashi Leathertrade" (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, forthcoming [spring 2007]).
SAM, I read the artical. It agrees with my assessment.
Is there something in the list I made that you disagree with? I'm just curious if you are arguing to argue or you have a point to make.
MII
We can question the existence of any person from the past. Did Napoleon actually exist?
This question is pointless, however.
Was it pointless to ask if Jesus was real?We can question the existence of any person from the past. Did Napoleon actually exist?
This question is pointless, however.
It agrees with YOUR assessment? hehe. Now I'm beginning to doubt your comprehension skills as well. I guess Patricia Crone knew what she was talking about when she mentioned grumpiness.
And I also said as much.That is not true. We can know for sure certain historical figure did exist and some we cannot be 100% certain. It is just a matter of physical evidence. Now that does not mean they didnt exist because the means to produce sufficient evidence was not as available.
I think that he did exist. He was a military leader.