john i would agree with you if this was a terminal kid chosing to die after years suffering through the conventional treatments. however thats NOT the case, from what tiassa posted this is an early stage diognosis (hense the predicted 90% sucess rate with treatment) and the kid isnt making an informed choice to die, he is putting his faith in "treatment" which shows no evidence of efficacy and he has clearly shown that he is unable to rationally asses the efficacy of conventional treatments which have a proven ability to help, especially in the early stages
But (to play devil's advocate) this is a particular materialist philosophy you espouse, rooted in the notion that science and testable hypotheses are king, and non-scientific philosophies, though deeply held and genuinely and fervently believed, can suck a fat cock.
Many Native Americans traditionally believe that disease is caused by spiritual and bodily imbalances that can be corrected through acts of personal will and invocations of various spirits and supernatural agents. Suppose an illiterate 20 year old Native American were choosing to rely on his traditional beliefs because that's what he was taught growing up. Because of the cultural sensitivity, I'd be stunned if a governmental agency or court forced him to undergo modern medicine against his will.
Does the fact that the kid is only 13 make a difference? Of course...but the difference it makes is that we instead look to the parents for the decision. In this case, though, we are clearly looking to the parents to make the decision only if they make
the one we want, and otherwise it's "bring me the fattest cock in all the land for them to suck upon" time.
In other words, we trust parents only in close cases. In cases where we think the answer is "obvious" then the state if in charge of your medical care.
Again, why limit this to parental cases? Suppose you are a the pro-science 30-something, and you live in the Bible Belt. Would you want an evangelical judge making your medical decisions for you? What if the judge was convinced that you were "really" wrong, based on his view of the universe. If you have the right to make decisions about your health care, no matter who thinks it's "wrong" (which will always tend towards being a subjective measure), then why don't those with anti-scientific points of view?
If they do, then why doesn't this boy? If he doesn't because he's too young, and in every other case we all know that we would defer to the parents, why are we not doing so here? If we can make an exception here, what's to stop us from making exceptions in other cases (with which you or I may not agree)?
I tend to think if these people were not Christians, we'd respect their beliefs except in cases where their decision posed a public health risk. Since it's Christians though, we assume that their "real" culture is (or should be) western materialism and their deviation from that stereotype is why we feel comfortable thinking they are clearly "wrong" in their decision.
I do not disagree with the decision, but then again I am generally less supportive of the first amendment than most. I see nothing wring, really, with doing the same thing on an even broader scale. For example, if you are a member of the Klan, I think the states should just take your kids from you. You'd just screw them up anyway, so better for society that they go to homes with "correct" (in my view) beliefs. I see no reason to let them march either. We all know that they are "wrong" and it seems to me that letting them speak simply spreads their wrong values. It's been a century and they still exist, so our "marketplace of ideas" clearly has room for them as a niche product...but we could eliminate 90% of that if we just imposed our correct views on the incorrect.
The question in a sense is: Is it better that this child live and the beliefs of the parents and the child—and their right to live as they have expressed their desire to live—be disrespected, or that the child (possibly) die in order to uphold the rule of law and the integrity of our notion of "rights" and "liberty" as being applied equally to all creeds? I don't think there is a single answer to that, but I do see that we are telling that child and the parents that they have the right to believe in their religion and its tenets, but that those beliefs are nonetheless "wrong" in an official sense (and here's a court order to prove it), so you are not allowed to live by them.
I see the court's ordering the kid to undergo the procedure, in that sense, as being very much akin to courts' ruling that Indian tribes may be prohibited by State and federal law from smoking peyote in their rituals (where smoking peyote is illegal). I am happy with both decisions, but I don't have the sense that the answer is in any sense "obvious" because you are balancing life and other interests versus freedom of belief—worse, freedom of religion. That is balancing a very important apple against a very important orange.