Even when you are dead, you are still human.
No
What legal rights you might have are dependent on your life versus death, not on your being human.
Correct
When dead you are no longer human you have no rights. In the same way any non alive object cannot have rights
Yes you may have put in your will certain request for particular care of your body to occur. However any will is ONLY a request, not a command, and while the will was written when you were alive, obviously, its request do not automatically transfer to your dead body
Dead bodies can not issue commands. Yes there are some legal protections available to assist your alive request are honoured but all are open to challenge
As a bit of a sideline - Knights are never buried - as soon as they die they cease to be Knights. Odd qurk
You are human, but brain dead. That does not make you an animal.
Correct
You are dead - see above
If we decide that stopping life support on a vegetative human is not murder, then not murder it is.
Correct
However "life support" is just that "support"
The question becomes " If we remove the support will the patient continue to live" NOTE - continue to live NOT - will the patient recover
During my Registered Nurse training I cared for a patient who had been taken off life support years previously and at the time was not expected to live due to extensive brain damage. Again years ago when he was taken off the life support machine it was decided since it
might take a few days for him to die the treating staff at time decided he should not be starved for those last few days and put in a feeding tube (a sort of mini life support)
I not sure how many years he lasted but I do know he died during my watch which is why I remember so much about him
He was the victim of a homicide and the killer never found
I shot and killed some random dude that had the neocortex the same size as a gold fish's, what should happen to me?
:EDIT:
Or, better yet, what does happen to me?
No matter the size of the cortex if the person was anywhere on the scale of walking around to being on life support - if the authorities found you you would be charged with murder
If I person was born with one brain cell would it still be murder to kill them?
Extremely unlikely one brain cell would support life BUT if it was yes it would be murder
Has there been an instance where laws are specifically rewritten that affect crime and punishment, or whatever in a case?
Pleading "mercy killing" might affect the courts treatment and sentence
Long long long time (early 1975) since I was peripheraley involved with one and I have no ideas about if laws are formally written into law
You tell me, I'm just wanting to see if we can say, quantify the humanity of people as per brain cell(s) in the eyes of the law.
NO
Life is not qualified by number of brain cells - colour of skin - tall, short, fat thin etc etc
Self sustaining or with assistance under care would cover most situations of being alive
If I could kill your brain cells knowingly, say by talking so dumb that some of your brain cells whither and die, should I then be charged with murder?
Sounds like the perfect weapon
The Talking DUMB
Two points. You mention "knowingly" YES you could be charged with murder
Thought bubble - talk DUMB to detectives until they keel over (or would that tip following detectives to your method?)
Second point how would investigators pin point the weapon - see previous sentence
If brain examination showed dead withered brain cells with no known cause it would make a great entry into the medical text books and open up a whole new branch of medical research
Coffee time