Hi – I’m a neuro-stem cell research scientist. Will replacing the neurons allow us to live forever? Who knows. Maybe and just as easily maybe not.
My feeling is that replacing the brain cells would eventually replace the personality itself, over the long run. Would there be a little “essence” of yourself left? ?? just think – are you the same as you were ten years go? Probably quite a bit has changed about you but you are somewhat the same. Now lets say you lived to 200 years and had replaced 20% of the cells in your brain. 50% . . 100% . . I mean what will be left that is the “you” you initially wanted to save? If I could bring a 1000 year old you back to meet the “you of today”, my guess is the today-you probably wouldn’t even recognize the 1000yr-old-you. And the you of 1000 years may not even remember the today-you. So I guess your gone regardless
But who knows.
I personally think if you could freeze a brain without causing serious damage to the individual cells (neurons and supporting cells – oligos astros etcetera) then the brain may be able to be fixed using some sort of nanomachines in the future. But who knows. The damage done will be at a cellular level and would require some sort repair at that level. The brain is just as physical as a car engine and there is nothing magical about it. If we can repair any damage done by the freezing then it should work fine. Maybe. Hell it certainly can’t hurt. However – just freezing the brain as done the last time I looked into it would be akin to taking a sledge hammer and pulverizing the tissue. Nothing’s left. I mean the N2 completely destroys the brain architecture (that was years ago - maybe something new has been discovered). So sometime in the near future we need to
1) Discover antifreeze chemicals that can modify the structure of water as it freezes so as not to adopt a conformation that shreds cells (water has 7(6?) freezing states).
2) make nano machines (biological or otherwise) that can repair nervous tissue.
3) Place fixed brain in immortalized body and
4) Begin working for you new masters – the machines ....
I have talked with some physicists about the Uploading idea and they said it is impossible unless maybe we have a quantum computer - which the guy said was, barring a completely new way of thinking, going to take hundreds of years of research to get over what he says are the known big problems. This guy does theoretical physics regarding information and quantum mechanics. We had a nice discussion on the “multiverse” which was quite confusing. Something to do with the brain is entangled to what it observes via quantum entanglement and all possibilities playing out and information and and and .. . . . . crazy stuff