...I am confident that using the method you have described in your post, if I understand it properly, will yeld the same inconclusive results in that the fact that photon and reflector can not be differentiated means that the proposed photons free running nature can not be proven conclusively.
So whilst we may not prove the photon invalid or valid we shall at least open the door to other possibilities. ...
The need to offer an alternative is not at issue but merely acknowledging the limitations of the proofs gained so far and realizing that it is inconlusive. This alone would be a significant breakthrough IMO.
I think my "time of flight" is linear with distance between Kerr cell and corner cube does firmly establish that some thing has this velocity, but agree it need not prove this “something" is a photon as we understand the photon today.
I also think you are wrong with: "{my Kerr cell/corner cube experiments} yield the same inconclusive results in that the fact that photon and reflector can not be differentiated means that the proposed photons free running nature can not be proven conclusively" EXCEPT if you are only observing that
nothing can be "proven conclusively." For example, Bishop Berkley argues with flawless logic that nothing material exists. Those of us who believe otherwise are on weaker logical grounds as we must postulate the existence of a physical world when the only thing we can be certain of is Descartes’ “thinking being/spirit” derived from "Cogito, ergo Sum" exists. That is: If we make the leap of faith Berkley rejects, then we can not ever have "conclusive proof” of any part of physics. Correctly done, physic does not claim any “conclusive proofs,” nor should it.
What is the essence of physic is very much like the essence of astronomy was to Ptolemy (or Copernicus) namely to construct a model which removes the need for recording the results of all experiment as independent results (Where the planets were on various nights in their case.). A model that lets one usually predict the results of experiments before doing them. (When an eclipse would occur etc, in their case.)
In the case of the photon model, we have found that to be a very good model. It consolidates a huge amount of experimental results and predicts quite well. That is all physics can or should ask. -
The question you are asking is not part of physics. Even if you were to invent a completely different model of light that also explained (consolidated) every known experiment and predicted equally well, still
you could not claim that your model was the "true" one. It would be like in the very early days of some physical models. (I forget exactly what the high-energy physics problem was, but it had eight equally good and different models for several years. Fortunately some good mathematical physicists were eventually able to show they all were just different forms of the same, not different, model. In the early days of quantum mechanics, the "matrix model" and the "wave equation" were thought by some to be different. - They certainly appear very different, but I think some mathematicians already knew that they too were equivalent, just different forms of the same relationships.
You say you have little physics background, but perhaps you know that all smooth curves, which are variations with time, t, of form y = F(t) between T = A and T = B can be broken up into a sum of Fourier components. With this “ Fourier model” of the curve it is much easier to predict the output when the curve is the input to a transform, such as an audio amplifier with gain a function of frequency, than working with the original curve.
PHYSIS IS JUST THE CONSTRUCTION OF USEFUL MODELS, not any irrefutable statement about reality. Bishop Berkley proved that with irrefutable logic.
SUMMARY: You are wasting your time. Neither your hoped for alternative theory nor the current “photon theory” will ever be proven “conclusively.”
We already have a very good model for light. If some day some experimental result does contradict the predictions of this "photon" model, then it will need to be changed (or totally replaced) but until that "conflicting experiment" is done
You are wasting your time. I hope you see this now as I will not waste much more of mine trying to help you if you can not understand this is true.