Quick Word: Atheists should not ask the heavy rock question about a god or GodWhen I first started discussing the integrity of the god-concept held by Christians with my Christian friends and Christians on the Internet, I often brought up a point that seems very popular among atheists. However, it occurred to me one day that my point had no merit. The point I would bring up would be that of the heavy rock dilemma. If God is omnipotent, can He create a rock that even He cannot lift? At first it seems like a damning question, but it is not. An atheist may see this question as forming a paradox, but I assert that paradox is false. The perceived paradox is understood in the following manner: if God is all powerful he can do anything; yet, if God can create a rock that he cannot lift, he would no longer be all powerful. The paradox is false, because an important question that is hidden in the heavy rock query is overlooked.
I think all the participants take an honoring and respectful tone in their posts around here.wilofthewisp said:Do you like being offensive to Christian who do look at this board?
Do you like being offensive to Christian who do look at this board?
You may already assume I'm uneducated because I am a strong believer in an omniscient God who allows for free will, but if you need earthly credentials, I have studied philosophy and there are several philosophers who have also solved this "problem," namely Immanuel Kant.
clickThe task of philosophy and the job of a philosopher is not to obfuscate but to clarify reality, not to complicate but to simplify living, i.e., not to further mystify but to progressively demystify the human mind in relation to reality and human life. However, except for Aristotle, Ayn Rand, and a few others, most philosophers throughout history have almost completely defaulted in their responsibility.
God chooses for us to make our own decisions, just as God allows certain things to happen, seeing ahead as to the effects.
axilmar said:Hello to everyone. I am new to this sciforums, but this discussion always interests me, so here I am.
Cris is right. Logic dictates that an all-knowing infinite God can not exist, because otherwise we do not have free will.
Tven if God does not exist, if the universe is deterministic, we still have no free will, because the path of each particle has been set up from the beginning of the universe.
The very nature of our existence is also illogical. Normally, we shouldn't exist...nothing should actually exist. That the universe exists is an unexplainable thing, just like God.
Christians do not bother using logic because the use of logic may shake their foundations. This discussion is 36 pages long, most of it filled with absolutely meaningless, illogical but highly emotional talk. I am not offending Christians, because I respect each man's opinions, but at the same time, I can not look the other way when illogical things are said.
No one can say that "we do not know the ways of God" and "God is omniscient" at the same time. It is a contradiction in terms. How do they know what God is, if we do not know what God is?
If God is eternal, then concepts like 'creation', 'before' and 'after' have no meaning for God. These concepts imply the existence of a space-time continuum. And if God is inside some form of spacetime, then God is not infinite, since the spacetime God exists in is greater than God. The action of God deciding to make this universe implies a previous state were God had not decided to make this universe. But the concept of 'before' and 'after' in the godly space-time continuum is illogical, as I have shown above, even if God is the space-time continuum itself.
And assuming for a moment that the above is incorrect, why God chose to create people at time X and not at time X-1? and since God is eternal, what is the actual significance of the universe existing for some billion years, when this time period is infinitely small compared to God's duration?
There is also the problem of God interacting with this universe. If God can interact with this universe, then some part of God consists of particles that are of the same type as the ones of the universe. If God does not have at least one such particle, then it would be impossible for God to affect this universe. Since we know that the amount of matter/energy is constant in the universe, it means that God's particles are always part of this universe...so If God is outside of the universe, then God is outside of his particles, and he has no way to use those particles. Therefore God can not interact with this universe, which is a contradiction.
Then we have the problem of having people that never got to know Christianity; people that lived before Jesus in far away lands. According to the Christian dogma, all the people that ever lived are going to be judged on 2nd coming. But how are the ancient people that never got to know Christianity going to be judged? we have actually double standards here.
Then we also have the problem of people dying early in their lives (babies, children etc). These people never got to live a complete life, and never faced with challenges like the ones grownups do. How are these people going to be judged on 2nd coming? again, here we have double standards.
And then we have the problem of the average human lifetime being too small to be a serious criterion for entrance into heaven. Think about it a little: we live 80 years on average, and then we are going to be judged for that, for eternity. Not only we do not get a second chance, but the duration of our lifes is too small to be used as a criterion for living eternally in heaven or in hell.
And finally we have the problem of anthopocentrism. It seems that there is quite a big amount of entities above humans: saints, angels, archangels, prophets, Mary, Jesus and God. And angels are organized, according to scriptures, like an army: there are generals, commanders, lieutenants, ensigns, petit officers and soldiers. But why all these spirits exist? what is there purpose, beyond playing with humans? it seems that all these things exist in order to play with man. We are at the center of their interests. Don't they have anything else to do?
I do not expect a logical answer from a Christian...they simply do not want to use their brain, due to their emotions. Most probably they fear that their lifes will be empty and meaningless without God. It is not that they do not know how to apply logic, because they do in most parts of their lives. But in this area, they are blinded.
Of course similar logic to the above can be applied for all religions, not only Christianity.
axilmar said:According to the Christian dogma, all the people that ever lived are going to be judged on 2nd coming. But how are the ancient people that never got to know Christianity going to be judged?
These people never got to live a complete life, and never faced with challenges like the ones grownups do. How are these people going to be judged on 2nd coming?
And finally we have the problem of anthopocentrism. It seems that there is quite a big amount of entities above humans: saints, angels, archangels, prophets, Mary, Jesus and God. And angels are organized, according to scriptures, like an army: there are generals, commanders, lieutenants, ensigns, petit officers and soldiers. But why all these spirits exist? what is there purpose, beyond playing with humans? it seems that all these things exist in order to play with man. We are at the center of their interests. Don't they have anything else to do?
cole grey said:What is God's energy?
Humans describe God the best they can with their language, perceptions, and finite understanding.
This is quite comforting to believe, but it is patently untrue, and proven so by the way our logic and knowledge has changed over the millenia of human existence.
Destroy half of the moon with atomic energy and see if the gravitational effect on the earth remains constant.
By agreeing with cris, you join the group of people, who I consider fundamentalists - those who have decided that their perceptions are the only possibility for reality, an idea which i find completely illogical.
Everyone has heard of "Christ",
In their next life.
Their purpose is the same as ours. The purpose is to become "God" -- to become what we are in reality.
The word has no meaning to you. That is ok. There is a lot of meaning in the word though - it has resonance in the minds of many, many people, therefore it has meaning. It has different meanings to different people, just like the word "love", among many other words which are similarly ambiguous. That does not make it meaningless. Also, having the limits of a concept not clearly defined does not make a concept meaningless.Godless said:God is a word with no meaning.
The limits are unknown now, that is all we can be sure of. The same can be said for our various scientific descriptions of our physical reality.Godless said:Thus the word, and the entity that theists believe in is undiscribable, an entity void of identity, void of human conception, and unknowable.
That is why religious people shouldn't be so judgemental. I'm glad you agree with me on these points.godless said:No emperical proof of such an entity exists, and the whole concept of belief in this entity is based on faith. The assumption that others before you believed in this entity and wrote about it 2.1/2 milliniums years ago, does not make it fact that this entity exists.
You missed my point. My point was that our ideas have changed throughout history, and are therefore proven to be reliable only up to a point. Yes, neither of us would like to have any of the various, very human centered, churches dominating the earth today.Godless said:And since we have had it easy, without church power, to render free choice, and ideas to flurish, other than to eradicate and vilify non-believers by force, is the cause of our epistemological progress, otherwise if theistic belief was the law of the land, we still be in the midle ages. Proven by history itself.
You missed my point. I could have said blow up half the earth and watch the moon fly into the sun, or whatever. My point was that there would be an effect, one type of force changing the strength of another type of force, in a way which we can see. Perhaps there are other types of transfers going on that we can't detect yet.godless said:The ocean tides would be smaller, that's about it. The Earth's gravitational pull would not be effected whatsoever...
I didn't say all athiests are fundies, only those you desribe above who think they have all the answers on the subject. You say God is a meaningless term, and the possibility doesn't exist for God to be real, you are saying that you know, and negate the subject entirely - you are enlisting in that camp by yourself, I am not forcing you into it.Godless said:Atheists are not fundamentalist, we don't adhire to any kind of dogma, in the scriptures, or in reality, we question, we seek, we don't accept by ancient authority the scriptures writen by nomads, and uncivilized degenerates such as the islamists. We question every new scientific discovery, we test hypothesis, some of us have even come to the conclusion that there's no absolute truth. But there is a number of secularist fundamentalists though they don't have the bad rap as religious fundamentalists. Who think have all the answers, but we are not to question them, we are only to accept on their say so, and authority.
We are free to believe or not believe. Certain things can be accepted as evidence of how spiritual matters work, or not accepted. There is no proof. There is no proof of a lot of stuff in life, get used to it.Godless said:What is illogical however is to accept without proof, or evidence, in entities that one does not perceive. i.e gods, ghosts, leprechans, devils, unicorns, soul.