As a person having an objective view on things, being fortunate enough to have been raised in a family and an environment encouraging free thought, I'd like to write down my opinion about religion.
Once, thousands of years ago, it was the dawn of civilization. Humans were primitive and behaved accordingly. There was no police, no jails, nobody could stop a man from raping a physically weaker woman or murdering another man. There was also the human curiosity, which made people ponder here and there - what is this circle of light shining in the sky? Who made the trees around us? what happens when we die? Death, specifically, was a really puzzling thing. A creature, be it a human or an animal, is interacting with the world around it when suddenly it just stops moving and responding, bloats up, starts to stink and turns into a pile of bones. What is that? Where did that living creature go? Could that happen to me too? But I have this feeling of presence and it's unimaginable that one day this feeling, the self awareness I'm experiencing right now will just vanish. It must go somewhere.
And while humans are desperately searching for an explanation to these problems, one genius man comes up with a brilliant solution to all of them. He gathers the tribe and proclaims the solution to all of the world's problems:
- The world around us was created by superior beings (where do we come from?).
- Besides creating the world, the superior beings also control everything around us (why does everything behave as it does? The concept of fate).
- When you die, there is an afterlife (what is death? Where does my self awareness go after I die?)
- If you do "bad things" when you're alive, the superior beings punish you in the afterlife. If you do "good things", they reward you (police substitute).
- A list of "bad things" and "good things".
- The superior beings revealed themselves to me last night and told me to pass the word to the tribe ("why should we believe you?").
The people of the tribe listened to that and with their herd-like behavior, still present to this day - the need for a leader and with the itching curiosity, it made perfect sense. They called this man a "prophet" and started a tradition, going on to this day. This happened in many tribes around the globe sooner or later. Religion was born. Throughout the years religion has evolved, just like any other constantly maintained creation of man. New deities were added, concepts like divine reward and punishment were revised to have better effect, the list of "bad things" and "good things" was changed here and there, to suit the needs of leaders, the religions of the world had become amazingly complex. Very soon after its' creation, religion started to take a toll on human lives. Deities were so real in human hearts and minds that they started to sacrifice animals and other humans to "thank" the deities - the fruit of imagination of that one man in their tribe who died a long time ago and left this legacy. Very soon people started killing each other for different interpretations of religious stories. Religion started to do the opposite of what it was supposed to do - to maintain law and order. Religion has since become a quicksand, sucking in lives of people that were unfortunate enough to have been born in conservative religious families that discourage free thought.
I have always been puzzled about how people are so blind about all this. I'm very interested in reading answers from religious people to some questions I have.
I ask only one thing - please don't quote the bible. That is not convincing. Please give a logical explanation.
So first question,
There are many religions. Lets take, for example, the Muslims and the Aztecs, though I could take any other two. There are Muslim extremists who are willing to die for Islam. Their belief is so strong that they're willing to die to defend their monotheistic religion. The Aztec's religion, on the other hand, was a polytheistic religion, but they too believed in it so strongly, that they made human sacrifices to "satisfy their gods". Why, then, are the Muslims "correct" about there being one God and not the Aztecs, about there being many gods? If I'd ask an Aztec tricky questions about his religion, he would answer every one of them just as well as a Muslim would, and it would have the same amount of logic to it. Why, then, should I believe the Muslim and not the Aztec and why should they believe themselves?
Even in Christianity and Judaism - in Christianity, it's ok to eat pork. You won't go to hell. In Judaism - if you eat pork you go to hell. Jews and Christians can give me very logical justifications of their religions when each of them believes wholeheartedly that he is the one who is right - but who is actually right? I gave this paradox a name (unless someone already did) - the symmetry paradox.
Another question,
All around us we hear references to religion and God, like in common phrases - "oh my God (OMG)", "elohim ishmor", "irhamdu l'illa", "boje moi", there are phrases like this in every language. I mean, even I say "Jesus Christ" when I'm angry, even though I'm a Jew. Religion is a part of everyday life everywhere. If you're religious you probably were born in a religious family and were surrounded by religion most of your life. All this contributes to you becoming a follower of your religion, whatever it is. Repetition is an element of psychological warfare, which works very well. Can you see the tiniest possibility that you were brainwashed, as plain as it sounds? Imagine yourself being born and growing in a non-religious tribe (I think there is no such thing though) on some isolated island where the generally accepted religion is polytheistic, would you still be a member of your current religion?
The morals and purity of religion - I constantly hear that religion is moral and pure and that people like atheists are immoral, and that the religious people want to "show them the light" and "save them" and such. Every religion has an elemnt of sin and punishment - be moral or go to hell. This is a factor of fear which is implanted into every religion. Be good and you'll be rewarded by eternal heaven or 72 virgins or something appealing like that. Atheists, on the other hand, don't belong to a religion. They don't have this divine reward/punishment hanging over them. Thus, all the good things they do (and don't tell me atheists are evil and that no atheist ever does a good thing, because that is just plain silly) come not from fear of suffering in the afterlife but from their hearts. Please comment.
Arrogance of religion - religion assumes that humans are the center of the universe and that everything revolves around them. I don't see that. I'm constantly reminded that we humans are animals with big brains and advanced cognitive abilities, but we still have all of our animal instincts like fear, hunger, thirst, anger, reproduction. Think of chewing ("mastipation" - I like the term), defecating, urinating, sweating, drooling, fighting, giving birth, dying, vomiting, screaming, all kinds of social behaviour, like alpha males, group leaders, etc. Think of a group of people standing and laughing. This is so... bovine. Reminds me the bleating of a herd of calves. My point is that, besides our big brains and different goals in life, we are just animals. Thus we are not more in the middle of the universe than a rhino or a penguin. Why should god have any interest in whether we say a prayer before we eat, each and every one of the 7 billion of us?
Final question - the issue of sex.
Why are today's religions against sex? It's the most wonderful activity there is and it's free. How could you anger god by having fun in the privacy of your bedroom? This is a natural thing that animals do and as much as we think highly about ourselves, we are animals with big brains. Why should we be abstinent while other animals are having fun? I guess to distinguish ourselves from animals - but why do it? Probably it's a part of the scheme of that one guy who made this all up in my story in the beginning of the post. Also - What is wrong with gays? What do religions have against them? They're not hurting anybody, they're not trying to convert anybody, something that religion does all the time. Why do women have a permanently lower status than men in religion? What is the benefit of that to serving God and to religion?
It might sound like I disrespect people's belief in God. I don't. I think that everyone should do what they feel right, unless it affects others in a negative way. What religion does, today and throughout recorded history is just the opposite - it affects others in a negative way until it feels right. Religion is what I'm against, not God. There may be a God, but if there is one, I think we should just believe that it exists in some realm and that it's identity, location and nature is a great mistery, to which we should seek the answer, without being afraid.
Once, thousands of years ago, it was the dawn of civilization. Humans were primitive and behaved accordingly. There was no police, no jails, nobody could stop a man from raping a physically weaker woman or murdering another man. There was also the human curiosity, which made people ponder here and there - what is this circle of light shining in the sky? Who made the trees around us? what happens when we die? Death, specifically, was a really puzzling thing. A creature, be it a human or an animal, is interacting with the world around it when suddenly it just stops moving and responding, bloats up, starts to stink and turns into a pile of bones. What is that? Where did that living creature go? Could that happen to me too? But I have this feeling of presence and it's unimaginable that one day this feeling, the self awareness I'm experiencing right now will just vanish. It must go somewhere.
And while humans are desperately searching for an explanation to these problems, one genius man comes up with a brilliant solution to all of them. He gathers the tribe and proclaims the solution to all of the world's problems:
- The world around us was created by superior beings (where do we come from?).
- Besides creating the world, the superior beings also control everything around us (why does everything behave as it does? The concept of fate).
- When you die, there is an afterlife (what is death? Where does my self awareness go after I die?)
- If you do "bad things" when you're alive, the superior beings punish you in the afterlife. If you do "good things", they reward you (police substitute).
- A list of "bad things" and "good things".
- The superior beings revealed themselves to me last night and told me to pass the word to the tribe ("why should we believe you?").
The people of the tribe listened to that and with their herd-like behavior, still present to this day - the need for a leader and with the itching curiosity, it made perfect sense. They called this man a "prophet" and started a tradition, going on to this day. This happened in many tribes around the globe sooner or later. Religion was born. Throughout the years religion has evolved, just like any other constantly maintained creation of man. New deities were added, concepts like divine reward and punishment were revised to have better effect, the list of "bad things" and "good things" was changed here and there, to suit the needs of leaders, the religions of the world had become amazingly complex. Very soon after its' creation, religion started to take a toll on human lives. Deities were so real in human hearts and minds that they started to sacrifice animals and other humans to "thank" the deities - the fruit of imagination of that one man in their tribe who died a long time ago and left this legacy. Very soon people started killing each other for different interpretations of religious stories. Religion started to do the opposite of what it was supposed to do - to maintain law and order. Religion has since become a quicksand, sucking in lives of people that were unfortunate enough to have been born in conservative religious families that discourage free thought.
I have always been puzzled about how people are so blind about all this. I'm very interested in reading answers from religious people to some questions I have.
I ask only one thing - please don't quote the bible. That is not convincing. Please give a logical explanation.
So first question,
There are many religions. Lets take, for example, the Muslims and the Aztecs, though I could take any other two. There are Muslim extremists who are willing to die for Islam. Their belief is so strong that they're willing to die to defend their monotheistic religion. The Aztec's religion, on the other hand, was a polytheistic religion, but they too believed in it so strongly, that they made human sacrifices to "satisfy their gods". Why, then, are the Muslims "correct" about there being one God and not the Aztecs, about there being many gods? If I'd ask an Aztec tricky questions about his religion, he would answer every one of them just as well as a Muslim would, and it would have the same amount of logic to it. Why, then, should I believe the Muslim and not the Aztec and why should they believe themselves?
Even in Christianity and Judaism - in Christianity, it's ok to eat pork. You won't go to hell. In Judaism - if you eat pork you go to hell. Jews and Christians can give me very logical justifications of their religions when each of them believes wholeheartedly that he is the one who is right - but who is actually right? I gave this paradox a name (unless someone already did) - the symmetry paradox.
Another question,
All around us we hear references to religion and God, like in common phrases - "oh my God (OMG)", "elohim ishmor", "irhamdu l'illa", "boje moi", there are phrases like this in every language. I mean, even I say "Jesus Christ" when I'm angry, even though I'm a Jew. Religion is a part of everyday life everywhere. If you're religious you probably were born in a religious family and were surrounded by religion most of your life. All this contributes to you becoming a follower of your religion, whatever it is. Repetition is an element of psychological warfare, which works very well. Can you see the tiniest possibility that you were brainwashed, as plain as it sounds? Imagine yourself being born and growing in a non-religious tribe (I think there is no such thing though) on some isolated island where the generally accepted religion is polytheistic, would you still be a member of your current religion?
The morals and purity of religion - I constantly hear that religion is moral and pure and that people like atheists are immoral, and that the religious people want to "show them the light" and "save them" and such. Every religion has an elemnt of sin and punishment - be moral or go to hell. This is a factor of fear which is implanted into every religion. Be good and you'll be rewarded by eternal heaven or 72 virgins or something appealing like that. Atheists, on the other hand, don't belong to a religion. They don't have this divine reward/punishment hanging over them. Thus, all the good things they do (and don't tell me atheists are evil and that no atheist ever does a good thing, because that is just plain silly) come not from fear of suffering in the afterlife but from their hearts. Please comment.
Arrogance of religion - religion assumes that humans are the center of the universe and that everything revolves around them. I don't see that. I'm constantly reminded that we humans are animals with big brains and advanced cognitive abilities, but we still have all of our animal instincts like fear, hunger, thirst, anger, reproduction. Think of chewing ("mastipation" - I like the term), defecating, urinating, sweating, drooling, fighting, giving birth, dying, vomiting, screaming, all kinds of social behaviour, like alpha males, group leaders, etc. Think of a group of people standing and laughing. This is so... bovine. Reminds me the bleating of a herd of calves. My point is that, besides our big brains and different goals in life, we are just animals. Thus we are not more in the middle of the universe than a rhino or a penguin. Why should god have any interest in whether we say a prayer before we eat, each and every one of the 7 billion of us?
Final question - the issue of sex.
Why are today's religions against sex? It's the most wonderful activity there is and it's free. How could you anger god by having fun in the privacy of your bedroom? This is a natural thing that animals do and as much as we think highly about ourselves, we are animals with big brains. Why should we be abstinent while other animals are having fun? I guess to distinguish ourselves from animals - but why do it? Probably it's a part of the scheme of that one guy who made this all up in my story in the beginning of the post. Also - What is wrong with gays? What do religions have against them? They're not hurting anybody, they're not trying to convert anybody, something that religion does all the time. Why do women have a permanently lower status than men in religion? What is the benefit of that to serving God and to religion?
It might sound like I disrespect people's belief in God. I don't. I think that everyone should do what they feel right, unless it affects others in a negative way. What religion does, today and throughout recorded history is just the opposite - it affects others in a negative way until it feels right. Religion is what I'm against, not God. There may be a God, but if there is one, I think we should just believe that it exists in some realm and that it's identity, location and nature is a great mistery, to which we should seek the answer, without being afraid.