I wasn't aware that cosmogony was famous for being an empirically confirmable discipline ....
Obviously.
I wasn't aware that cosmogony was famous for being an empirically confirmable discipline ....
Obviously.
You're probably thinking of the Inquisition, or possibly the Roman persecution of Christians. But there are countless examples of tortures and executions carried out by common people. The 20th century lynchings of American blacks would perhaps be analogous to the perennial stonings of "adulterers", as documented in the Bible, the colonial American persecution of women as witches by the Puritans, immolation of women in places like India as "honor killings", the massacre at Mainz, by Christian soldiers and volunteers, and the retribution, rape, homicide and genocide between warring religious factions, as between the Bosnians and Serbs, the Catholics vs Protestants of Ireland, the factional violence between Sunnis and Shiites, Sikhs and Muslims, Muslim and Buddhists, the Shinto vs the Manchurian Buddhists, and probably several dozen similar scenarios in Africa at least since the Age of Imperialism.Power elites tortured to instill their doctrines political and religious. Anyone who doesn't understand that really needs to be reading more.
So are you saying god is unlikely?
I take from this you are saying the gods as described by theology (atavistic, entrenched theologies) are unlikely?
You're probably thinking of the Inquisition, or possibly the Roman persecution of Christians. But there are countless examples of tortures and executions carried out by common people. The 20th century lynchings of American blacks would perhaps be analogous to the perennial stonings of "adulterers", as documented in the Bible, the colonial American persecution of women as witches by the Puritans, immolation of women in places like India as "honor killings", the massacre at Mainz, by Christian soldiers and volunteers, and the retribution, rape, homicide and genocide between warring religious factions, as between the Bosnians and Serbs, the Catholics vs Protestants of Ireland, the factional violence between Sunnis and Shiites, Sikhs and Muslims, Muslim and Buddhists, the Shinto vs the Manchurian Buddhists, and probably several dozen similar scenarios in Africa at least since the Age of Imperialism.
Certainly American slavery, with its heritage of early Gospel music, is a prime example of torture being exacted on victims under the religious pretext that whites were God's purportedly chosen people.
A similar scenario played out on the Trail of Tears, insofar as the US Amy then had official prayers and services as part of its protocol.
A similar case could be made for the maltreatment of US prisoners convicted of crimes, the execution of prisoners in the US and the torture and "extraordinary rendition" of virtually anyone who is selected by an informant, a commoner, and whose testimony may be the only evidence needed to convict. Quite similar procedures are enacted in Iran and many other countries.
The problem with trying to insulate religion from the actual history of these kinds of violence is that it is a systemic influence within the cultures which can not be peeled away and placed in formaldehyde and labeled as non-causal. You would just as soon extract every blood vessel or nerve from a piece of their flesh. It's integrated into the cultural mindset, just as we still see today among the fundamentalists who dominate right wing American politics.
According to the Bible, religious violence is as ancient as - well - the oldest profession in the world. Even Yahweh had a hand in delivering the most horrific and cruel revenge imaginable.
Even a cursory investigation of the history of violence indicates that in all cases it is underpinned by political motives. I think you would be hard pressed to name a single instance of violence that doesn't call upon the cultural tropes of any of the involved parties ..... even if you trickle down your investigation to the school yards of the world.
i generally try to avoid applying the word "stupid" to people or their ideas, but if i see another reference (pictures or whatever) for how "religion" is the basis for torture being a tool often used by one group of power elites to inflict fear and pain upon their enemies, perceived or actual, i am going to be forced to actually call someone stupid. Power elites tortured to instill their doctrines political and religious. Anyone who doesn't understand that really needs to be reading more.
- Here is an example of a modern secular torture room - i don't need much imagination to think people have "improved" on the painfulness of torture methods over the years, or that horrible things happened there. And modern torture has also developed the use of modern medicine to prolong the agony. http://www.canstockphoto.com/khmer-rouge-torture-room-5033742.html
- here is a little survey of torture used by kings, warlords, religious leaders, and all - http://www.buzzle.com/articles/medieval-tortures-medieval-punishments-and-torture-devices.html
I'm only ignoring it because "unconditional trust" is technically impossible (at least as far as conditioned life goes) .... what to speak of being hard pressed to open a scripture at random and find a passage that doesn't deal specifically with the qualities of who or what should be trusted and how to identify it ... and as far as my own spiritual career goes, I can't say that I have ran into people performing these sorts of acts in their cellars or whatever ... and judging by the approximate era of your reference material, neither has anyone else
:shrug:
Also, regarding "trust", as long as we have secular states the non-religious don't have to trust the religious for anything. And what is this "blame" anyway, i don't know what you are talking about.
I'm only ignoring it because "unconditional trust" is technically impossible (at least as far as conditioned life goes) ....
what to speak of being hard pressed to open a scripture at random and find a passage that doesn't deal specifically with the qualities of who or what should be trusted and how to identify it ...
and as far as my own spiritual career goes, I can't say that I have ran into people performing these sorts of acts in their cellars or whatever ... and judging by the approximate era of your reference material, neither has anyone else
you clearly do not understand religious experience if you think it is, or is even supposed to be, some type of nirvana. Some sects teach this available nirvana, some teach you get it later when you die and you even have to suffer MORE now.If life without a conscious relation to The One Who Contextualizes Everything And Gives Meaning To Life (commonly pointed at as "God") would be an easy matter, there'd be no problem.
If you are saying the only way to still the hunger is by seeing things differently than you do now, I would suggest that there are other ways to do that besides theism. Zen is not theistic and it seems to work well for some people. Of course then you would probably have to do much more serious adjusting if you want to fit into the "orthodox" process. I would suggest that you may not be the kind of person who accepts an orthodox process and therefore are not going to be aided or approved of by the fundamentalists of any group. You don't really fit in with fundamentalist unbelievers, unless you count cosmetically, by posting pictures of torture, which is clearly not representing a burning (no pun intended) question in modern religion. Perhaps you just want to be accepted by some (any?) group of people and the theism/atheism thing is not the issue. I don't know what your deal is, so don't take any of this as an attack on you.And given how the Universe seems to be organized, the only way to try to still this hunger is to turn to theism and theists.
if a theist takes credit for changing your life or demands control over it, they have serious logic issues, and also psychological ones.Yet this is where it all stops to make sense and where all falls apart, as one ends up at the mercy of people who don't even know one's name, but nevertheless demand to have full control over one's life, demanding all the credits, while taking no responsibility for any hardship that the person taking the theist's advice may undergo.
There's no such thing as free labour. It costs money to feed, house and clothe slaves, not to mention overseeing them. Arguably, mistreated free (non-slave) labour is cheaper.If you have free labour you have free wealth.
There's no such thing as free labour.
Also slaves in many cases were expected to make their own ramshackle hovels. The food was generally farmed by the slaves themselves so while this meant slightly less profit, it wasn't an outlay as such. Clothes I am not so sure about, but I can imagine slaves having to make and/or repair their own garments from scraps, or just wore cast-offs from paid or more privileged white workers/slaves etc. Paying someone to oversee them is cheaper than paying all the slaves and paying someone to manage them.It costs money to feed, house and clothe slaves, not to mention overseeing them.
There's profit in stealing people and selling them into slavery, just like there's profit in stealing a TV and selling it, but it isn't any cheaper to run a stolen TV. And of course, mistreated free (non-slave) labour has no purchase price at all.
So I'm dubious about the economic motivation behind slavery - from the white slave-owners' viewpoint, that is.
Those slave owners lived the lifestyles coincident with great wealth. Unless you can show there is a trend among owners to ignore an available and understandably more profitable system, i.e that they went with slave labor for religious or racial reasons, i would say your dubious is dubious. Do you think there would be many crop growers working with slaves if leasing workers land to farm on was possible and demonstrably more profitable? I don't.So I'm dubious about the economic motivation behind slavery - from the white slave-owners' viewpoint, that is.
Then I guess you have to explain how people ever become religious since it appears to require something that they are constitutionally incapable of producing.Nevertheless, theists typically demand that non-theists would trust them unconditionally.
once again , what to speak of being hard pressed to open a scripture at random and find a passage that doesn't deal specifically with the qualities of who or what should be trusted and how to identify itAnd referring to those scriptures tends to cost one one's head.
Refusal to submit to whoever happens to be the physically biggest and scariest, the angriest, in the highest formal position, usually results in being shunned or outright excommunication.
I guess things become tough if one can't find a person with better qualities than one's self.Moreover, if I were to go by the standards given in scriptures, I'd reject the very person who channelled (" ") or composed said scripture. Now that is awkward, isn't it?
If its simply the timeless reasoning you have gripes with why call upon historical caricatures to make your point?Oh please. As long as theists use the same line of reasoning as the Holy Inquisition did, the physical torture is the minimal concern.
I guess that defaults you to a John Wayne "I-bow-down-to-no-man" cowboy type of philosophy.Being beaten and starved is nothing in comparison to the mental torture that humans can inflict on others.
And I know what I'm talking about, since I've experienced both.
And yes, most theistic preaching is in the same line of reasoning as that of the Holy Inquisitors - "Subject yourself to me, the theist, believe what I, the theist, tell you, or God will refuse you."
deferment to authority is simply a natural consequence of civilized life ... regardless whether the subject has religious overtones or is simply about traffic safety. This is why people besieged by the pangs of misanthropy (regardless whether the state is catalyzed by the torturous hands of others or simply the torturous hands of their own mental outlook) tend to be hermitsWhether this is accompanied by whipping and having salt poured on open wounds is inconsequential.
What do the more recent frequenters of Sciforums make of this:
http://www.sciforums.com/group.php?discussionid=46&pp=10&page=1&do=discuss
Then I guess you have to explain how people ever become religious since it appears to require something that they are constitutionally incapable of producing.
once again , what to speak of being hard pressed to open a scripture at random and find a passage that doesn't deal specifically with the qualities of who or what should be trusted and how to identify it
I've encountered many passages explaining how to identify and why not to trust the sort of person yu are describing. Dunno, maybe we aren't reading the same things ....
I guess things become tough if one can't find a person with better qualities than one's self.
If its simply the timeless reasoning you have gripes with why call upon historical caricatures to make your point?
I guess that defaults you to a John Wayne "I-bow-down-to-no-man" cowboy type of philosophy.
good luck ...
deferment to authority is simply a natural consequence of civilized life ... regardless whether the subject has religious overtones or is simply about traffic safety. This is why people besieged by the pangs of misanthropy (regardless whether the state is catalyzed by the torturous hands of others or simply the torturous hands of their own mental outlook) tend to be hermits
you clearly do not understand religious experience if you think it is, or is even supposed to be, some type of nirvana. Some sects teach this available nirvana, some teach you get it later when you die and you even have to suffer MORE now.
If you are saying the only way to still the hunger is by seeing things differently than you do now, I would suggest that there are other ways to do that besides theism. Zen is not theistic and it seems to work well for some people. Of course then you would probably have to do much more serious adjusting if you want to fit into the "orthodox" process. I would suggest that you may not be the kind of person who accepts an orthodox process and therefore are not going to be aided or approved of by the fundamentalists of any group. You don't really fit in with fundamentalist unbelievers, unless you count cosmetically, by posting pictures of torture, which is clearly not representing a burning (no pun intended) question in modern religion.
Perhaps you just want to be accepted by some (any?) group of people and the theism/atheism thing is not the issue. I don't know what your deal is, so don't take any of this as an attack on you.
Also, if the hunger is a hunger to think, it shouldn't be stilled but rather suffered through like taking some medicine. If it is a hunger to "know" by anything other than removing categories, it isn't going to happen. Also, there are a lot of categories that have to be removed, too many to remain functionally living a human life. It is "intellectually dishonest" to borrow from athei-speak to say, "this God category has to go, because i don't want to use false data gathered unscientifically, but the love category gets to stay, although i have to function in it using information that is not scientifically gathered". I find the absolute materialist ideology as inconsistent logically as the fundamentalist, anti-science religionist one.
if a theist takes credit for changing your life or demands control over it, they have serious logic issues, and also psychological ones.