Extracts from an article by Erica Jong (23 January, 2004):
Discuss.
One of these days, young women in the United States are going to wake up from watching so-called "reality TV" and discover that they have lost the right to both abortion and contraception. While they've been looking away, the Christian right has been chipping away at all the freedoms they take for granted.
The "partial birth" abortion bill, signed into law in November by President George Bush (and promptly challenged by the courts), is not only misnamed but is so vague concerning gestational age and the health of the mother that it leaves ample room for the Government to interfere with sound medical judgement, at the expense of women's health.
It may seem reasonable to limit abortion to the first trimester of pregnancy, but the truth is that many genetic tests cannot accurately be completed until the second trimester. This would make a mockery of the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child.
The contempt for women and for medicine that underlies the Christian right's attack on choice is as shocking as it is invisible. THe right has been absolutely brilliant in cloaking an indifference to women's health in language that seems to affirm life.
A whole generation has grown up without knowing that in the days before legal abortion, many women died or were sterilised in their desperate efforts to terminate unwanted pregnancies. And the pro-choice movement has been remiss in failing to remind people that banning abortion can, in essence, ban a woman's right to life-saving medical care.
A 1997 Nebraska bill identical to the one Bush signed, was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. The strategy of the right-to-life movement has been to keep passing the same unconstitutional laws until eventually they will be received by a Supreme Court packed with Bush appointees.
The assumption is that the feminist movement is out of fashion and can safely be ignored, and that women of child-bearing years don't really understand what is at stake. I think this is true. Young women seem to think their rights are safe.
...
The partial-birth abortion ban ... returns us to the antique notion of woman as womb. If a woman is defined basically as her reproductive organs, her right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness is secondary to the rights of her foetus.
...
Individualism is a vague concept compared with the gory pictures of aborted babies that the Christian right has plastered all over the internet. The visual power of their propaganda is undeniable. We ought to be countering it with the toll of women who did when abortion was illegal, but instead we are speaking of abstract concepts such as equality.
In a culture in which visual images trump democratic theory, how are we going to defend the rights we hold dear? It may be necessary to go backwards before we can go forwards again. It may be necessary for a whole generation of women raised on freedom of choice to discover that that freedom has been snatched away. We may have to fight the same battles over in each new generation before we establish certain rights as inalienable.
I hope not. This has been the problem of feminism for most of its history. One generation pushes forward, and the next, oblivious to the struggle, allows freedom to ebb away. I pray that we will not have to lose the right to choose in order to value it again.
Discuss.