noah and his ark- there isn't enough water on this planet to flood the worlds land masses and both have serious inbreeding problems.
In the story of noah, and indeed most of the OT, you can see many examples of older beliefs and texts playing their part. The majority would consider Ziusudra to be the original basis for the noah story. Of course the ziusudra story wasn't anywhere near as fantastical as the noah one and as such does contain elements of possible truths as opposed to outright farce.
I counted up all the animals we currently have classified. Using
only birds and mammals, (and not multiplying clean animals * 7, but just 2 as i couldn't be bothered working out what was clean and what wasn't), i came to a grand total minimum of: 78,500 animals on the ark.
I am still working the calculations, which is quite hard 'cause we would also need to allow for many other things in order to make it possible:
Separate areas/locations/cages: You can't put a lion and a deer in the same place.
Environmental needs: You can't put a polar bear on a boat and expect it to survive without lots of ice.
Food: This would be an overwhelming amount.
Lol, yes- i truly do have lots of time to waste. I will upload a webpage with completed version when it's done
But in short: It's an impossibility.
Furthermore, we can spot a great deal of Babylonian astronomy within the noah story, and other places. I will try explain in short format:
The world was flat and surrounded by water. Obviously the water would fall off the edges so the babylonians gave rise to a big dome that surrounded the firmament/planet. In the beginning of genesis you see god separating "waters below and waters above". This is in keeping with babylonian belief of this vast dome filled with water above the firmament. Pic here:
The dome sides were full of water. When it rained, god/deity would open small hatches/doors etc that were on this dome. That would let the rain come down.
If we look at the bible during noah we see the following text:
Gen 7:11 ".. and the floodgates of heaven were opened."
Gen 8:2 ".. and the floodgates of the heavens had been closed." (NIV)
Gen 7:11 "..and the windows of heaven were opened."
Gen 8:2 ".. and the windows of heaven were stopped." (KJV)
Gen 7:11 "..and the sluices of heaven were opened."
en 8:2 "..and the sluices of heaven were stopped up." (NJV)
As you can see, the old babylonian beliefs play a major role in this story. (and others).
Finally, (sorry, i'm not used to short posts), just incase anyone would enquire why i waste my time doing the maths concerning noah. The answer: A) I have a lot of free time, B) Many people have tried to convince me the bible is 100% complete fact and C) If a story, (oh and this is just one of many), can be shown to be pure fantasy, exaggeration, imagination then what credibility does that leave every other story in it?