"Win the peace"...

But will it win the peace?
Sivits first up the river for Abu Ghraib - one year prison sentence

Jeremy Sivits, convicted in his court-martial of various charges related to prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib, wept as he apologized to the Iraqi people today before being sentenced to a year in prison:

"I'd like to apologise to the Iraqi people and those detainees . . . I should have protected those detainees, not taken the photos. (BBC)

Comment:

Is it enough to win the peace?

I don't think so.

The real test will be whether or not Americans suddenly buck a longstanding trend and decide that light prison sentences are good enough.
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• BBC News. "US soldier jailed for Iraqi abuse." May 19, 2004. See http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3727289.stm
 
Take It To The Top
Abizaid: chain of command to be investigated - "And that includes me."

Saying, "This system is broken," and calling the breakdown at Abu Ghraib a "doctrinal problem," General John Abazaid attempted to explain to the Senate Armed Services Committee issues about how the abuse at the Iraqi prison came about.

Also testifying before the committee, Lt. General Ricardo Sanchez told senators that it was over two months before he learned of the International Committee of the Red Cross' report submitted to his command on November 6, 2003. The report is considered the earliest formal evidence of extreme malfeasance at the prison.

• General Sanchez has ordered the ICRC reports to be shown to senior commanders upon receipt.
• Neither officer had seen an earlier ICRC report detailing around 50 abuses at Camp Cropper, at the Baghdad International Airport.
• General Abizaid acknowledged"systemic problems" contributing to prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib, and told senators that both he and General Sanchez accept responsibility for the breakdown.
• Additionally, Abizaid sought to shield his reputation and those around him: "I don't believe that culture of abuse existed in my command . . . I believe that we have isolated incidents that have taken place."
• Both generals acknowledged warning signs that there were problems growing at Abu Ghraib, but not indicating the abusive behavior.

The New York Times reports:

Until now, military investigators and Defense Department officials have largely pinned the blame for the abuses on a handful of military police and commanders from the 800th Military Police Brigade, and on some commanders from the 205th Military Intelligence Brigade, which conducted interrogations . . . .

. . . . After nearly four hours of questioning by the Senate panel, a picture emerged of General Abizaid and General Sanchez increasingly concerned last summer about a prison rapidly exceeding its capacity and failing to produce fresh intelligence from prisoners to help combat insurgents, but oblivious to the abuses witnessed by Red Cross inspectors.

"We should have known and we should have uncovered it and taken action before it got to the point where it got to," General Abizaid said.

In addition to the six soldiers charged and the one who pleaded guilty on Wednesday, the troops at Abu Ghraib and their chain of command will be investigated as part of the inquiry into abuse at the prison, General Sanchez said. "And that includes me."
(Schmitt)

Comment

As this situation progresses, as the American people learn to what degree the possibilities of and persuasions toward such behavior as the world is now witness to at Abu Ghraib under American occupation, this may become one of those things upon which Americans collectively stake certain issues of conscience. Hopefully so; when the sleeping giant rouses itself to thinking about such things, it usually does the right thing.
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• Schmitt, Eric. "2 Generals Outline Lag in Notification on Abuse Reports." New York Times, May 20, 2004. See http://nytimes.com/2004/05/20/international/middleeast/20ABUS.html
 
Yuck! It's the allies again:

According to the report, secret discussions may be under way concerning the Polish-commanded south-central multinational military division. There has been continuous speculation that the Poles, one of the biggest contingents in the Coalition force, will withdraw.

While for the moment they are saying they will not follow the Spanish example, they have called for a "progressive reduction" of their 2,400 troops, as casualties rise (three dead, as well as their top war correspondent) and public opposition grows.

Following the Abu Ghraib prison scandal and betting on the likelihood that the security situation will get even worse, other staunch US allies in the new Europe are also rapidly distancing themselves from the Bush administration.
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Viktor Orban, who had hitherto supported Hungary's role in Iraq, called operations there "morally unsustainable".
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Ukraine's resolve is also wavering after four of its soldiers were killed in action.
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Spain's 1,300 troops, eight of whom have died, will be gone by 1 June, leaving a big hole in the Coalition's forces around the holy city of Najaf, home to radical anti-US cleric Moqtada al-Sadr. http://www.janes.com/security/international_security/news/fr/fr040519_1_n.shtml

Yes what happened to that ever valiant and large "coalition of the wiling"? The "strong" alliance of nation’s committed to democracy, and good will? Nations like Afghanistan... :D Yes the inevitable demise of the coalition seems apparent. The Spanish, Hondurans, Poles, Australians, Hungarians, Ukrainians, etc. seem to wavering, or have just left. Fed up with the endless cycle of violence, and threat of terrorist attacks. America would have to actually increase her troop commitments to Iraq to fill the vacuum left over by these newly awoken states. Yes the mission in Iraq is “accomplished” alright, if that meant alienating your allies, then mission accomplished indeed.

mission_accomplished.jpg


Lest we forget...
 
Yet another hot potato:

Accusing top Pentagon officials of "dereliction of duty," retired Marine Gen. Anthony Zinni says staying the course in Iraq isn't a reasonable option.
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The current situation in Iraq was destined to happen, says Zinni, because planning for the war and its aftermath has been flawed all along.
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"There has been poor strategic thinking in this...poor operational planning and execution on the ground," says Zinni
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Zinni blames the poor planning on the civilian policymakers in the administration, known as neo-conservatives, who saw the invasion as a way to stabilize the region and support Israel.
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"They promoted it and pushed [the war]... even to the point of creating their own intelligence to match their needs. Then they should bear the responsibility," Zinni tells Kroft.
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"I think there was dereliction in insufficient forces being put on the ground and [in not] fully understanding the military dimensions of the plan."
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He still believes the situation is salvageable if the United States can communicate more effectively with the Iraqi people and demonstrate a better image to them.
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The enlistment of the U.N. and other countries to participate in the mission is also crucial, he says. Without these things, says Zinni, "We are going to be looking for quick exits. I don't believe we're there now, and I wouldn't want to see us fail here."
*WHICH I HAVE BEEN SAYING ALL ALONG!*
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"He should not have been surprised," says Zinni. "There were a number of people who before we even engaged in this conflict felt strongly that we underestimated...the scope of the problems we would have in [Iraq]."
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The fact that no one in the administration has paid for the blunder irks Zinni. "But regardless of whose responsibility [it is]...it should be evident to everybody that they've screwed up, and whose heads are rolling on this?" http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/05/21/60minutes/main618896.shtml

Yet Donald Rumsfeld stays in power? How much damage is left in the American psyche? ego?democracy? The mission in Iraq is a failed adventure if the situation does not change, and fast.

*Note* that they finally admitted the role of Israel in all this.
 
Eric S. Margolis is a internationally recongized and syndicated columnist. He has met with international leaders and has a deep knowledge of history and international politics. I have seen him debate on a show called "diplomatic immunity" here in Canada on the public TV station, TVO. He gives us ten reasons why the US will most likely fail in Iraq:

Here are some maxims of colonial warfare the US will painfully relearn:

Most Arabs don't want to be `liberated' or what President Bush calls `freedom.' They want freedom from US occupation, and freedom for Palestine.

People will accept misrule, robbery, abuse, and torture by their own fellow citizens — but not by foreigners.

The occupying power will always find locals ready to cooperate and join the colonial police and army for money. Ten percent will serve loyally; 50% will do nothing. The rest will covertly fight the occupiers, provide the resistance with intelligence, or quietly sabotage the occupation.

Most of those who cooperate with the occupation will maintain secret links with the resistance. Massive defections will occur the minute the occupiers show the first signs of thinking about withdrawal.

Tribal, clan, ethnic and religious loyalties will also prove stronger than political ones imposed by the occupier. You cannot buy loyalty; you can only rent it.

An inevitable byproduct of colonial adventures is an unwanted, usually massive influx of people from the conquered country.

Colonial occupations almost always cost far more than planned and produce negative earnings for the invader. Occupying Iraq and Afghanistan now costs at least US $6 billion monthly. The costs of garrisoning and running colonies usually exceeds what can be looted from them.

It's always cheaper to buy resources than plunder them. The Soviets thought they would pay for their invasion of Afghanistan by stealing its natural gas. The Washington neo-conservatives who engineered the Iraq war ludicrously claimed its stolen oil would fully cover the costs of invasion and occupation.

Guerilla wars waged among civilians inevitably produce hatred for occupiers and corrupt the invaders. Torture, brutality, mass reprisals against civilians, and black marketeering become epidemic, even among the best-discipline troops. The longer occupation troops stay on, the more they become corrupted, brutalized, and addicted to drugs — so do the nations that sent them.

Americans make poor colonialists. They lack the historical and cultural knowledge, subtlety, patience and Third World street smarts to be first-rate colonizers, like the French or British. They lack the ruthlessness and brutality of Dutch, Japanese, Spaniards, or Russian colonialists. Or the ability to blend with the local population, as did Portugese.
http://www.bigeye.com/foreignc.htm

Well I have been saying essentially the same thing all along. The US is not an imperial power in the sense that she can't do it right. America is not founded on the principle of expansion and freeing the whole world. America fought the British against imperialism, and when a state contradicts it’s own reason d’etre something is disastrously wrong. Classical Conservatives and Liberals alike in the US abhor the US invasion of Iraq. They both realize that this is not America, she doesn’t do this, and Iraq proves it. In imperialism there are two options:

> co-opt the population
> brutalize the population

The US can do neither, she can't co-opt because the Arab population doesn't want to work with the US. The US is the most hated element in the Arab world, apart from Israel. The US really doesn't have the stomach to brutalize Iraq, her population won’t accept it, nor will the international community. So what the US is left with is a mish-mash of bad policy and 135,000 misguided, and disenfranchised men. This is truly America's second "great nothing", and the strain is beginning to show.
 
The US can do neither, she can't co-opt because the Arab population doesn't want to work with the US.
There is also the argument that th US cannot co-opt the population because they don't really understand what they're working with.

Additionally, and perhaps this is something others around here have noticed--it's something acknowledged in various forms throughout segments of society--about the way Americans operate. For most of the 1980s and into the 1990s, Americans believed that anything could be bought. Even the Clinton administration fostered this notion to the point that the economy grew unnaturally. We see what it gets us, on the one hand, but nobody ever makes the leap to such a simple concept as "loyalty cannot be bought, only rented." Horsepucky! says the American entrepeneur. Anything can be bought!

Like I said ... Americans generally don't understand what they're dealing with this time out.
 
The economist gave a rather "optimistic" view of the war in Iraq:

Adding to American discomfort, this week saw the release of yet more photos, mostly in the Washington Post, of abuse in the Abu Ghraib prison. These show soldiers smiling cheerily next to a corpse packed in ice, prisoners shackled in tortuous positions, and one standing naked and chained at the ankles, covered in mud or excrement.
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Other stories emerged of prisoners being groped by female guards, ridden like animals and forced to eat pork and drink alcohol, contrary to their religious beliefs, according to sworn statements obtained by the Post.
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With support for the Iraq war falling, Mr Bush’s approval rating at home has slipped to the low-40% range, and he remains tied in polls with the so-far lacklustre John Kerry
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Mr Bush will describe in detail his plans for the handover of limited power to an interim Iraqi administration on June 30th. He hopes that the interim prime minister and president will be chosen in the next two weeks. (who imo will be assignated in due time)
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At the United Nations, diplomats on the Security Council have reported that they are near a compromise resolution on Iraq’s future. It would give Iraq “full” sovereignty, but would allow coalition troops to remain for an as-yet unspecified time. Iraqi security forces would remain under coalition commanders but could choose not to obey certain orders. All of Iraq’s oil money would be under Iraqi control, with a foreign monitoring body looking out for corruption.
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With no sign of lasting peace in sight, and many gruesome photos and videos showing the abuse of prisoners yet to be released, a handover of sovereignty may seem, at best, a damage-limiting strategic withdrawal. At worst, it may be portrayed as a shame-faced retreat. If, as seems likely, violence continues to plague the new government in Iraq after June 30th, any credit Mr Bush then claims for having handed power back to Iraqis will ring hollow as he fights for re-election at home.http://www.economist.com/agenda/displayStory.cfm?story_id=2701949

My I have to commend the economist for its more then accurate portrayal of the disaster in Iraq. American generals, retired generals, the Intel. Community all seem to be in agreement, this is a truest sense of the word, a quagmire. With 9/10 of Iraq's seeing the Americans as occupiers not "liberators", with the country on the brink of disintegration, with no one ready to take over the reigns of this "ghetto paradise", with the president of the US taking a well deserved beating not only from the polls but from his bike, with even more prison photos to come out, even videos. The cards look like they are being set, who’s bluffing now America? Now the question remains, how will America leave “nothing” this time round?
 
See, this is what it gets me to not pay attention to the daily grind. I mean, I get sick of it like the next guy, but still:

The Post also featured on its website the first videos of abuse to be seen publicly—in one of the shaky shorts, soldiers seem to be preparing naked prisoners to form a pyramid. Other stories emerged of prisoners being groped by female guards, ridden like animals and forced to eat pork and drink alcohol, contrary to their religious beliefs, according to sworn statements obtained by the Post.

Source: The Economist

Thanks for bringing the link, Undecided. I had decided to try to ignore the story for a couple days, but ... pork and alcohol? Some tend to think of the American as a rapist culture, anyway, but pork and alcohol--that is going to cost us.

Nice going, boys and girls.
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• The Economist Global Agenda. "Handing off power - but to whom?" May 21, 2004. See http://www.economist.com/agenda/displayStory.cfm?story_id=2701949
 
The conundrum of the "Transfer of Power"

In London, British Prime Minister Tony Blair told reporters that the interim government would have the authority to veto moves by international troops. "If there's a political decision as to whether you go into a place like Fallujah in a particular way, that has to be done with the consent of the Iraqi government," he said.
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Sheikh Ghazi al-Yawir, the current president of the Iraqi Governing Council, said the resolution has many good points, but "falls a little bit short of our expectations."
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Governing Council member Adnan Pachachi said the interim government wants to see language stating that any U.S. military action must be taken "in close cooperation and consultation with the Iraqi government."
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"There is no precise definition for sovereignty, and there is no definition and clarity regarding the relationship between the multinational forces and the interim government," he told CNN's American Morning. "Who exercises the authority? Who has the upper hand?"
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Powell said Tuesday that U.S. and allied troops will remain in the country only with the consent of the interim Iraqi government, which has yet to be named. But "U.S. forces remain under U.S. command, and will do what is necessary to protect themselves."
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http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/05/25/bush.un/index.html

Wha! Did I hear that? That "coalition" troops would require acquiescence from the "sovereign" interim gov't in Iraq? I already see the seeds of discontent in Iraq stemming from this decision, who really has "sovereignty" in the country? Let's put this in a scenario situation, Al-Sadr has an uprising in Najaf, and the interim gov't refuses the US entry into the city, even though US commanders state that they have Al-Sadr where they want him; who will have the upper hand? Consider if the US were to invade Najaf in direct violation of the "sovereignty" of Iraq's gov't, then who in Iraq is going to have any confidence in an obviously ineffectual puppet regime? This is a very dangerous situation that could spell the end of the US regime in Iraq.
 
Coming Soon: A more permanent link to Howard Kurtz's Media Notes for May 25, 2004.

I don't doubt the ability of the press to overkill any story. But we're learning new information, important information, from the most recent photos, prisoner accounts and investigative reports in The Washington Post, New York Times and other papers.

At the beginning, it just looked like some sexual taunting and ritual humiliation, which was bad enough. But now the media are uncovering pictures in which soldiers appear to be hitting the prisoners. Now we know that three prisoners died after interrogation, under circumstances that can only be regarded as suspicious. Now we're hearing about about prisoners forced to denounce Islam or force-fed pork and liquor. Now we're learning that Rummy ordered tough interrogation tactics for the Gitmo detainees and that some of these may have been transferred to Iraq. Now we're discovering that senior officials knew months ago about the Red Cross reports of abuse and did nothing about them.

And now we're realizing that lots of soldiers knew about the abuse, saw pictures of the abuse, in one case used such a picture as a computer screen saver--and did nothing. With the exception of Spec. Joseph Darby, who took the brave step of blowing the whistle.

I've talked to a number of journalists about this and no one is enjoying this story. It's excruciating stuff, and everyone recognizes it's hurting the country, but it's a painful story that must be told.


Source: Washington Post

I am very hard-pressed to add to that. However ....

This is only going to get worse for a while. And if things continue to play out as they have, Abu Ghraib well ought to be the straw that breaks the Bush junta. The election itself; Enron and Veep Dick; "God is on our side!" and "God told me to bomb Iraq" ad nauseam; hard questions about 9/11; Nigerian yellowcake; the ever-elusive WMD's; a lack of postwar planning and intentional breaches of the Geneva Conventions ... we haven't even come down to the breadth of tax cuts or "No Child Left Behind," or any of the standard political disinformation that ought to irritate the electorate. I mean ... what does it take?

Right now, I think a resounding, "You're fired!" come November will tell Bush and, subsequently, the world, that Americans are, at some redeeming level, thinking clearly. The 2004 election may become, for parts of the international community, a national referendum on American foreign policy. And what we decide may be a primary factor in whether or not the United States can win any peace for the foreseeable future.
 
Very disturbing news from the Chalabi case:

An urgent investigation has been launched in Washington into whether Iran played a role in manipulating the US into the Iraq war by passing on bogus intelligence through Ahmad Chalabi's Iraqi National Congress, it emerged yesterday.
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"It's pretty clear that Iranians had us for breakfast, lunch and dinner," said an intelligence source in Washington yesterday. "Iranian intelligence has been manipulating the US for several years through Chalabi."
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However, it is clear that the CIA - at loggerheads with Mr Chalabi for more than eight years - believes it has caught him red-handed, and is sticking to its allegations.
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"The suggestion that Chalabi is a victim of a smear campaign is outrageous," a US intelligence official said. "It's utter nonsense. He passed very sensitive and classified information to the Iranians. We have rock solid information that he did that."
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Those claims helped make the case for war but have since proved groundless, and US intelligence agencies are now scrambling to determine whether false information was passed to the US with Iranian connivance.
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1223998,00.html

Imagine, just imagine how much ineptitude it took to create this monster? How the US actually helped Iran by getting rid of her biggest enemy, Saddam Hussein. Iran most likely knowing full well that a Shi'a gov't would be "elected" in Iraq, which would essentially become an ally of unimaginable proportions. This administration is an intellectual, cognitive, and logical disaster. If this doesn’t change the balance in this election, or maybe even impeachment of the president, I have lost all hope for the US. How low can this administration and its cronyistic tendencies go?

Other Chalabi websites:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1223998,00.html
Iran:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1223386,00.html
 
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Just a couple more links on how to win the peace.

(1) Associated Press. "2,000 pages may be missing from prisoner report." May 23, 2004. See http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/front/2587902
(2) Agence France Presse. "Rumsfeld bans camera phones in Iraq." May 23, 2004. See http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/s1114150.htm

Time magazine reported today that committee aides noticed the report was missing a third of its pages after they divided the document and its 106 annexes into separate binders, stacking them and comparing the stack with an already counted stack of 6,000 pages. (1)

Quoting a Pentagon source, the paper said the US Defence Department believes that some of the damning photos of US soldiers abusing Iraqis at Abu Ghraib prison near Baghdad were taken with camera phones.

"Digital cameras, camcorders and mobile phones with cameras have been prohibited in military compounds in Iraq," it said.

A "total ban throughout the US military" is in the works, it added.
(2)
 
Article Source: Washington Post - http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Article Link: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A61941-2004May27.html
Article Title: Lead Editorial - "The Homicide Cases"
Article Date: May 28, 2004

PRESIDENT BUSH'S persistence in describing the abuse of foreign prisoners as an isolated problem at one Iraqi prison is blatantly at odds with the facts seeping out from his administration. These include mounting reports of crimes at detention facilities across Iraq and Afghanistan and evidence that detention policies the president approved helped set the stage for torture and homicide. Yes, homicide: The most glaring omission from the president's account is that at least 37 people have died in U.S. custody in Iraq and Afghanistan -- and that at least 10 of these cases are suspected criminal killings of detainees by U.S. interrogators or soldiers . . . .

. . . . It is horrifying to contemplate that U.S. interrogators have tortured and killed foreign prisoners and that their superiors have ignored or covered up their crimes -- and yet that is where the available facts point. Pentagon officials say they will pursue investigations vigorously and that those guilty of crimes will be brought to justice. It is essential to the preservation of this country's fundamental values that they do so. It is essential also to examine the consequences in the field of policy decisions made by the most senior officials in Washington. But the sorry record of the Bush administration -- and the president's own refusal to speak the truth about it -- suggests that justice will require vigorous and sustained intervention by outside parties, beginning with Congress.

This is what happens when we set standards according to the lowest common denominator. Some might point to Saddam Hussein, al Zarqawi, or others easily identifiable for their savagery and say, "But we're not them."

But that doesn't actually matter. It's a poor excuse at best flailing in the face of inexcusable acts. We are the United States of America. We stand before the world and proclaim a better message than this. And while it all sounds nice for the advertising value, apparently it's not good enough to make real.

I suppose that what pisses me off is that I could probably handle the press better than Bush & Co. are right now in this situation. Perhaps it's insult to injury or something; it just doesn't seem like the administration is really trying.
 
They think they don't have to. With a little less conversation, ah-and a litto mo conflagration (which is inevitable), this Administration is betting that America will rally as conditioned to rally: Round the flag, and round whomever's wrapped most tighly within. Now, and for this reason, world view held by the Busheviks is compelled to hope for foreign Terrorism to strike the Homeland again and soon, and this hope is dark but very effective.

Millions of people suspect and expect of the Busheviks to provoke another attack on the VaterLand. Whoever is the perp,("Terrists" "Busheviks", or "Bush's Terrists") the result will be the entirely the same, which both the Bushies and the Terrists understand. So considering that collective situational awareness, and democracy still have a fleeting chance right now, before the next escalation occurs- the question you've got to ask yourself is whom do you trust, punk? Do you feel lucky?
 
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How does the US military feel about the politicalization of the war in Iraq:

The senior officer corps is not immune from the trend. At recent media events at the Pentagon, in Baghdad, and this week at the Army War College, uniformed officers led cheers for Mr. Bush and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. That may not be unprecedented, but it illustrates the more prominent role of public diplomacy and public relations in war. Some officers grumbled at the sight of senior officers participating in events with political overtones, at least in image value.
In many ways, the war is being run like a political campaign. For public relations and rhetorical purposes, senior commanders and uniformed spokesmen are taking their lead from civilians at the Pentagon and in the war zone. "When military guys talk about 'terrorist death squads' rather than 'irregulars,' they are following political direction from the White House Office of Global Communications passed through and coordinated by the political types," says retired Air Force Col. Sam Gardiner. He notes that senior civilian communications officials in Iraq and at Central Command previously worked for the GOP on the Florida electoral recount.
A year before the 2000 election, a survey by the Triangle Institute for Security Studies showed strong support for the GOP among officers. Of those surveyed, 64 percent identified with Republicans, 17 percent with Independents, and only 8 percent with Democrats.
College, Army Col. Lance Betros concluded that "the officer corps' voting preference does not constitute partisan activity and is not, by itself, harmful to professionalism and civil-military relations."… "They believed that meddling in politics, including voting in ... elections, eroded professionalism by weakening officers' military expertise and undermining their credibility in providing unbiased advice to civilian leaders," wrote Betros, who warned that the partisan trend could have "long-term harmful effects."
Army Lt. Gen. William Boykin told an evangelical group in Oregon last year that although Bush had lost the popular election in 2000, "He's in the White House because God put him there for a time such as this." General Boykin is now deputy to Stephen Cambone, under secretary of Defense for intelligence and one of the most influential advisers to Mr. Rumsfeld.
"Sea duty, for us Navy types, began to be a box to be checked between Pentagon assignments more than the point of one's career," says retired Navy Capt. Larry Seaquist. "It was a careerist's game. One's skills on the Washington battlefield were the personal, political skills of the staff officer and the courtier, not of the combat team leader. The result is, we have grown several crops of senior officers who are very good at Washington politicking, excellent at program acquisition, or at least PowerPoint program sales, but rather shallow on the combat command and troop leadership end."
Though some - perhaps many - career officers oppose actions of the president and other senior civilians in charge of the military in Iraq, they know that speaking out can quickly end a career - or worse. The Uniform Code of Military Justice states that "any commissioned officer who uses contemptuous words against the President...shall be punished as a court-martial may direct."
Such inside opposition is often communicated through retired officers appearing regularly on television. Others, such as retired Marine Gen. Anthony Zinni, who declared the administration's conduct in Iraq a "failure" last Sunday on "60 Minutes," are well known for their outspokenness.
"There is a lot of dissension right now about the Iraq war plan, or lack of plan, within the uniformed community, both at leadership and rank and file levels," says Theresa Hitchens of the Center for Defense Information in Washington. "It may well be that more retired folks are speaking out because they feel that the uniformed folks cannot."
In any case, says a retired Army colonel, "Retired military's involvement pro and con is unprecedented in my experience and memory of history. Even with Ike [Eisenhower], it was much more muted than now."
"The military has no choice if the president chooses to use it as a backdrop. He is commander in chief," says Colonel Smith, now a military analyst at the Friends Committee on National Legislation in Washington. "But no other president that I can remember has so tied his political fortunes to military success - not even Lincoln in the Civil War."
http://www.globalsecurity.org/org/news/2004/040528-political-corps.htm

It is something to be worried about, the US is rare among the world’s states. The US has been able to separate the military from the political for the last 228 years, and has maintained a strong democratic model as a result; also it has retained a effective military policy. But with the increased polarization of the military, and the politicalization of the war in Iraq, and American soldiers. The country’s political fortunes seem to rest on the military, and visa versa. The military will be pressured into doing things that customarily it wouldn't do, but because of political generals they will do it to save face at home. Very danerous indeed...
 
I wanted to make a note on something that disturbs me about not just Abu Ghraib but the entire War on Terror and the Pax Americana in Iraq.

At any rate, the story so far. From the Associated Press

An Army general who visited Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq last fall complained that the military was violating international war standards by incarcerating common criminals along with insurgents captured in attacks against U.S.-led forces.

It was one among dozens of observations in a still-classified report, obtained Tuesday by The Associated Press, portraying an overcrowded, dysfunctional prison system lacking basic sanitation and medical supplies.

"Due to operational limitations, facility limitations and force protection issues, there are criminal detainees collocated with other types of detainees, including security detainees," wrote Maj. Gen. Donald Ryder, the Army's provost marshal general. "However, the Geneva Convention does not allow this."


Source: Associated Press/USA Today

Now, I need to go dumpster-diving for old news stories (again, wish me luck), but I firmly recall reading the AP wires talking about this issue when it arose last fall. Which leaves me under the impression that the Bush administration's whole strategy is to play ignorance as long as possible and then rehash old headlines as if they're news.

As the war story goes on, it seems we're actually recycling headlines. At any rate, I'll try to dig up some old articles.

Oh, hey ... well, it's a start; from November, 2003:

The camps and prisons hold a mixed population: curfew-breakers and drivers who tried to evade U.S. checkpoints, suspected common criminals, anti-U.S. resistance fighters, and many of deposed President Saddam Hussein's Baath Party leadership.

Source: Associated Press/NION

(I'm not finding the stories I want that mention Ryder's report and the G/C in this context. Which I need to make my whole point come 'round. Damn it all to hell. I'm off Googling.)
–––––––––––––––––––––

• Hanley, Charles J. "Prisoners describe brutality by troops." Associated Press, November 2, 2003. See http://www.notinourname.net/war/brutality-2nov03.htm
• Jordan, Laura J. "AP: Army noted Geneva Conventions violations in Iraq prisons last fall." Associated Press, June 1, 2004. See http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2004-06-01-prison-abuse_x.htm
 
I have to wonder why y'all choose this particular form of auto-stimulation over other more pleasureable forms.

Then I have to wonder if it's your only viable alternative.

Relativity and the Uncertainty Principle, together, pretty much discount the veracity of y'all's claim to certitude on any particular issue.

Daisy-chaining, rhetorical cluster-f*cks is boring to the univested rest of us.

Must be why diversity isn't well-evidenced around these parts.
 
Anyways…*whoa*

Sources: Chalabi told Iran that U.S. broke its code
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Ahmed Chalabi told an Iranian official that the United States had cracked Iran's secret communications code,
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The code was invaluable to Washington for intercepting intelligence from Iran's sophisticated secret service and could have provided information about Iranian operations inside Iraq and around the world.
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"Apparently the Iranians didn't believe Chalabi," one source said.
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The New Yorker in which she wrote, "According to a Chalabi aide, the INC (Chalabi's Iraqi National Congress) has heard that it will be accused of telling Iran's intelligence service that the U.S. had cracked one of its internal codes."
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Chalabi is accused of doing is "telling Iran that we had figured out, we -- the U.S. -- how to crack the code in which they communicated.
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"So we were able to intercept their messages to each other ... It could have endangered lives if that was the case. He denies it strenuously."
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Sources said the United States found out about Chalabi's action when an Iranian official in Baghdad sent a cable to Tehran using the broken code, detailing his conversation with Chalabi and Chalabi's warning that the code had been compromised.
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Chalabi described the American who told him about the secret code as "drunk."
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The sources said the Iranians sent what U.S. intelligence regarded as a false message designed to test whether the Americans were monitoring their communications -- a message about a weapons cache in Iraq -- believing that if the communications had been compromised, an American team would quickly check the location. No U.S. team was sent.
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Chalabi, a member of the Iraqi Governing Council, gave intelligence secrets to Iran so closely held in the U.S. government that only "a handful" of senior officials knew them.
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The information he has passed on, as one U.S. official put it, "could get Americans killed."
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http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/06/02/chalabi.iran/index.html

So very shocking isn’t it? This administration has yet again F***ed up again. Chalabi couldn’t have known those codes without someone high up in the chain of command told him the code. That official along with Chalabi should be held equally responsible. You don’t generally tell a foreigner your secret codes, or at least simple logic should dictate as such. But now Chalabi was smart, he told the US what the US wanted to hear. All those outrageous lies that Bush told, this administration told were not based on hard evidence. Much of the intel. the administration was from Chalabi and friends. But the US seems more and more like she was Tehran’s puppet rather then a cognitive member of the international community. Dah Well!!!
 
The interim gov’t in Iraq:

On Tuesday June 1st, a compromise was reached. The Governing Council got its way on the presidency—choosing Ghazi Yawar, a Sunni Muslim tribal chief who is the council’s current head.
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At the end of this month, the American-led occupiers of Iraq are due to hand over full powers to the new government—though arguments continue, both within Iraq and at the UN, over exactly how full.
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Outside, in a reminder of the challenges the new government faces, a car bomb killed several people at the offices of a Kurdish political party, while to the north of the capital a suicide car-bomber killed 11 Iraqis outside an American base.
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Though Mr Yawar’s role as head of state is intended to be mainly ceremonial, in his first public pronouncement as president he called on the UN to grant Iraq “full sovereignty”… with 150,000 foreign soldiers set to remain in Iraq for the foreseeable future… the new government is bound to enjoy less than total sovereignty.
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But last week, Mr Yawar had criticised America's draft of the UN resolution for giving Iraqis insufficient control over the foreign troops. …Colin Powell, insisted that the Iraqi government would have no veto over the deployment of coalition forcescontradicting public assurances given last week by Britain's prime minister, Tony Blair.***********************
Iraq’s new leaders are seeking greater autonomy is in spending the country’s big oil revenues. They want to end all outside supervision of such spending, whereas the draft resolution proposes subjecting these to an international audit.
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In the new version, foreign troops' mandate in Iraq would expire after a constituent assembly had been elected and written a new constitution, and a fresh general election had been held—on present expectations, this would be in late 2005 or early 2006.
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…country’s debt will be written off. America is thought to be seeking to write off 80-90%, whereas France is said to be suggesting only 50%.
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Mr Yawar is also a former exile, though a less prominent one. He moved with his family to Saudi Arabia in the 1980s, studying engineering there, and still has business and family links in the country, which may help him build relations with Iraq’s neighbours in the Gulf. Mr Allawi—a secular politician from Iraq’s Shia Muslim majority—spent his exile in Britain, where he trained as a neurologist and later founded the Iraqi National Accord party, backed by the CIA and MI6. In 1978, Iraq’s then military dictatorship, led by General Ahmad Bakr, with Saddam as his rising deputy, reportedly sent agents to kill Mr Allawi in his home near London—but the plot failed.
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Its legitimacy was bolstered on Thursday when the country's most influential cleric, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani, gave Mr Allawi's administration his cautious approval. Mr Brahimi proposes that it be scrutinised by a makeshift parliament of perhaps 100 members, which would be selected next month at a conference of around 1,000 representatives drawn from across the country. This assembly would be able to overrule Mr Allawi's government on a two-thirds vote.
http://www.economist.com/agenda/displayStory.cfm?story_id=2723068

All very nice isn’t it? The question remains whether or not the Iraqi people really see any of this as relevant? As I said before in this thread, there will most likely come a moment of political and militaristic importance that cannot be understated. The reality is in Iraq is that when you have the Al Sistani urging for non-violence and a peaceful transition of power, he doesn’t care about the US. What Mr.Sistani wants is to make the Shi’a gov’t a reality, and without too much bloodshed. Al Sadr rather wants to create a Shi’a state with violence, both Sadr, and Sistani seem to be in an intricate balancing act trying to sway the Shi’a population on to their side. This new interim council has a uphill battle against it, already with the Kurdish political HQ being bombed, there are rumblings of a civil war in the background. Also note the contradictions btwn the "coalition" over the power of the interim gov't. If they don't iron these issues out now the situation will be in greater jeopardy then it is now.
 
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