Evidence.How can you decide something is material if you don't know what it actually is?
Application of Occam's Razor is merely the preference of explanations with fewer "unknowns" until such time as there is no alternative. Currently "non-materiality" is an unknown - so Occam's razor would dictate a theory without this "unknown".And why does occam's razor apply to something which is scientifically unknown?
Because we have no evidence of the non-material.Why does it have to be "material"?
I am asking VitalOne, who made the claim, to explain / indicate the need he refers to.There doesn't have to be a need.
Congratulations - now if only VitalOne would learn that and stop making generalised claims of atheists purely on the grounds of them being atheist.It means you don't believe in God, period.
How can you decide something is material if you don't know what it actually is?
Evidence.
And why does occam's razor apply to something which is scientifically unknown?
Application of Occam's Razor is merely the preference of explanations with fewer "unknowns" until such time as there is no alternative. Currently "non-materiality" is an unknown - so Occam's razor would dictate a theory without this "unknown".
So the razor has no use in this topic, and to stick by it would be faith-based. Don't you think?
Why does it have to be "material"?
Because we have no evidence of the non-material.
Because there is no evidence, there is no good reason to accept the delusions of others as fact.So because there is no evidence it cannot be so, despite the FACT that you do not know what consciousness is, but still see fit to claim it is material?
Because there is no evidence, there is no good reason to accept the delusions of others as fact.
It is merely that there is no evidence to have a belief that it is anything but.And what is the evidence which points to consciousness being a material phenomenon?
You just don't seem to grasp it.So because there is no evidence it cannot be so, despite the FACT that you do not know what consciousness is, but still see fit to claim it is material?
No, what I meant was that the concept of obvious and unquestionable truths no longer applies. It only continues to apply today with religion. And maybe pseudoscience.
It is merely that there is no evidence to have a belief that it is anything but.
Consider the material nature of consciousness - of ALL things - as being the default position.
If you wish someone to believe otherwise - YOU provide the evidence.
You just don't seem to grasp it.
I am not claiming it IS (100% absolute reality) material - only that the evidence points that way and zero evidence points the other way - and that I will not believe that it is something immaterial until there is evidence that points that way.
Occam's Razor currently dictates materiality as being the most rational explanation. Period.
I am also not saying that the material nature of consciousness is understood, even at the most basic level. But there is ZERO reason to conclude, let alone believe, that it is anything other than the default status of material.
If you think there is - PROVIDE THE EVIDENCE!!!
It's the actual object.Pick up an object in your hand. Now, is that object your holding the actual object or is it a recreation form your mind?
Why is the mental recreation immaterial?If it is a recreation of your mind is the recreation of the object you're holding in your hand material or is it immaterial? Seems to me that the actual object is material but the mental recreation is immaterial.
You've lost me....If there are neural correlates of consciousness does that mean there is still a difference between the objective material thing going on with the neurons in your mind and the subjective experience of the physical thing you are holding.
No, it isn't. If there is anything physical going on its neurons in your brain. But either way that thing your holding in your hand is an immaterial recreation in your mind. That thing your holding is not actually in your brain. It is your sense recreating it. It may exist out there as a real object but the way you subjectively experience is not the object.It's the actual object.
ExactlyWhat I see with my eyes is dependent upon the physical neurological and chemical interactions between the light emitted / reflected off the object and my visual cortex. Similar to what I feel in my hand.
Because it isnt material. The object you are holding is a recreation form your brain. Science may one day show that all consciousness phenomenon are caused by substance x doing activty z, but even then the thing your holding in your hand will be a recreation.Why is the mental recreation immaterial?
Yes but that wouldn't change the fact that what you are holding in your hand is a recreation of your mind.It is still created through the physical neurological and chemical patterns within the brain.
Don't know. I'm not prepared to do that experiment.If you stopped all the neurological firings within the brain - would there still be consciousness?
So you are saying consciousness is an activity of the mind? What exactly is moving in this analogy?You've lost me....
Let's put it another way...
Is "running" material or immaterial?
You would see it as immaterial - you can't touch it - you can't smell it. You can see someone displaying the properties of "running" - but you can't touch "running" itself, can you.
To you, in this analogy, it is thus immaterial - similar to love, hate, consciousness etc.
When speaking of consciousness as we experience it, where is the pattern? where is the behavior?I would see it as material - as it is merely an observable pattern of behaviour
What are the components active in consciousness?of physical / material components that we have defined as "running".
It is thus, to me, purely physical / material.
Again, in relation to consciousness, what is the pattern? what is the behavior?The same with consciousness.
It is an observable pattern of behaviour of the physical / material that we have defined in a certain way.
We can't analyse the pattern because there isn't one. I'm trying to explain to you what people mean when they say that consciousness is immaterial.Can we analyse the pattern to the n-th degree? No, we can't - which is where the analogy with running falls down - because consciousness is that much more complex a pattern to analyse.
Does this help explain things?
Are you a Solipsist?If there is anything physical going on its neurons in your brain.
You didn't ask about what the subjective experience was - you asked whether the object was real or not.But either way that thing your holding in your hand is an immaterial recreation in your mind. That thing your holding is not actually in your brain. It is your sense recreating it. It may exist out there as a real object but the way you subjectively experience is not the object.
No - not mind - brain.So you are saying consciousness is an activity of the mind?
Ultimately it is just energy in some form or other.What exactly is moving in this analogy?
What are the components active in consciousness?
If we could answer that then we would fully understand consciousness. The pattern is probably the most complicated there is, and might never be deciphered or understood. But that is no reasoning to ignore its existence.Again, in relation to consciousness, what is the pattern? what is the behavior?
We can't analyse the pattern because there isn't one.
Just not doing a very good job.I'm trying to explain to you what people mean when they say that consciousness is immaterial.
Okay, but don't you think many people still fall prey to dogmatic beliefs that they take to be obvious and unquestionable but that in no way have been conclusively proven?
In other words people still have obvious and unquestionable truths in their own mind despite the fact that in the past science has shown that what was obvious and unquestionable later turned out not to be the case. This still occurs today.
(Thanks for clarifying what you meant).
No, it happens in science too. Science isn't immune from dogma.Yes, it's call religion.
I think you might be misinterpreting me. What I'm saying is that the status quo within the scientific community often turns out to be wrong. Plate techtonics is a good example of this. More recently - neuroplasticity.To further clarify, replace the word "science" with "religion" in that statement and you've got it.
No, solipsists deny the existence of an outside reality. (But as a side note it is impossible to prove that everything you are experiencing isn't a hallucination. So all humans that aren't solipsists have faith in at least one thing - there really is an objective outside world.)Are you a Solipsist?
Wrong, what I asked was "is that object your holding the actual object or is it a recreation form your mind."You didn't ask about what the subjective experience was - you asked whether the object was real or not.
So its an activity of the brain. Then what exactly is moving?No - not mind - brain.
Thats vague. Thats an assumption. Thats not science. Furthermore, energy isn't even physical.Ultimately it is just energy in some form or other.
There is no pattern. What the hell does this even mean? You seem to think your talking about neuroscience but there is no scientific evidence that consciousness is the result of some kind of pattern. Beyond that I'm talking about a philosophical point that anyone can see by observing their experience.If we could answer that then we would fully understand consciousness. The pattern is probably the most complicated there is, and might never be deciphered or understood. But that is no reasoning to ignore its existence.
There is no scientific evidence that consciousness is created by some kind of pattern. If I'm wrong it'd be very easy to prove that by showing it to me. Yes, the brain is definitely physical. Just take one second and think about subjective experience. It isn't physical.
You seriously believe that? No wonder you think that consciousness is immaterial.
We'll see.Just not doing a very good job.
It is merely that there is no evidence to have a belief that it is anything but.
Consider the material nature of consciousness - of ALL things - as being the default position.
If you wish someone to believe otherwise - YOU provide the evidence.
I am not claiming it IS (100% absolute reality) material - only that the evidence points that way....
...and zero evidence points the other way -
Occam's Razor currently dictates materiality as being the most rational explanation. Period.
I am also not saying that the material nature of consciousness is understood, even at the most basic level.
But there is ZERO reason to conclude, let alone believe, that it is anything other than the default status of material.
If you think there is - PROVIDE THE EVIDENCE!!!