Raithere said:
*buzz*
I'm sorry. But you seemed to have confused Science with Christian fundamentalism.
~Raithere
The Science of Theology uses reason drawn from logical irrefutables and non-contradictories to come to a deeper understanding of God and Reality.
It CHECKS its findings against the Truths already known to be factual from Church Tradition and Revelation.
Christian Fundamentalism, a kind of christianity that takes the scriptures literally on every point, does not use this method to come to its teachings.
They do not employ the Science of Theology, but only select findings which match its limited understanding, such as the Trinity. They have no authority by which to compare their private interpretations.
I now refer you to the great theologian himself, who explains his idea much better than I can. Please read carefully...
WHETHER SACRED DOCTRINE (THEOLOGIA) IS A SCIENCE?
Objection 1. It seems that sacred doctrine is not a science. For every science proceeds from self-evident principles.
But sacred doctrine proceeds from articles of faith which are not self-evident, since their truth is not admitted by all: "For all men have not faith" (2 Thess. 3:2). Therefore sacred doctrine is not a science.
Objection 2. Further, no science deals with individual facts.
But this sacred science treats of individual facts,
such as the deeds of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and such like.
Therefore sacred doctrine is not a science.
On the contrary, Augustine says (De Trin. xiv, 1)
"to this science alone belongs that whereby saving faith is begotten,
nourished, protected and strengthened."
But this can be said of no science except sacred doctrine.
Therefore sacred doctrine is a science.
I answer that, Sacred doctrine is a science.
We must bear in mind that there are two kinds of sciences.
There are some which proceed from a principle known by
the natural light of intelligence, such as
arithmetic and geometry and the like.
There are some which proceed from principles known
by the light of a higher science: thus the science of
perspective proceeds from principles established by geometry,
and music from principles established by arithmetic.
So it is that sacred doctrine is a science because it
proceeds from principles established by the light of a higher science,
namely, the science of God and the blessed. Hence,
just as the musician accepts on authority the principles
taught him by the mathematician,
so sacred science is established on principles revealed by God.
Reply to Objection 1. The principles of any science are either in
themselves self-evident, or reducible to the conclusions
of a higher science; and such, as we have said,
are the principles of sacred doctrine.
Reply to Objection 2. Individual facts are treated of in sacred
doctrine, not because it is concerned with them principally,
but they are introduced rather both as examples to be followed
in our lives (as in moral sciences) and in order to establish
the authority of those men through whom the divine revelation,
on which this sacred scripture or doctrine is based, has come down to us.