I am still not convinced that letting these people live and die in their pre-warp squalor is the responsible action. I also don’t believe that the USA/Iraq (Note the spelling) analogy is useful, because while Americans were self serving, and didn't care what sort of tyrant they supported in order to irk our communist enemies, the federation is not so stupid and there superior technology would allow them to make more politically responsible choices of who to support when. In the case of when we did this for Afghanistan, we egged them on, supporting their resistance fighters to kill communists, and once the communists withdrew, we completely distanced ourselves from the problems they faced reconstructing after the war that we had made possible for them. The federation would never be so callous, and their replicator based economy could certainly rebuild a primitive nation after war.