James R
The difference is that there are atheists who have extensively studied religion
Ok then suppose they were a university drop out instead of a high school drop out - in other words is it sufficient to declare that something is false simply because many people have looked for it and not found it? And is this premise not even more shaky when one cannot establish the correct epistemology for such a search in the first place?
and the so-called evidence of God and still found it wanting. Whereas there seems to be nobody who has extensively studied physics and yet still believes electrons do not exist.
So in otherwords correct epistemology leads to ontology
The same holds true of theistic pursuit, hence not all theists "mature" in their development to become atheists
What do I need to know in order to be convinced that God exists?
The same with any field of knowledge - the correct epsitemology
I wonder whether the speaker you refer to was really talking about epistemology and ontology at all, or whether he was merely saying that without training the relevant physics and mathematics it would be difficult to understand Einstein's work.
How do you propose to separate training from epsietmology?
How do you propose to seperate epistemology from ontology?
“ I can include the consciousness of god in the definition of the star as a more complex item of observation ”
But there seems to be no need for that in a complete description of a star. Once you know enough about fundamental forces in nature (gravity, electromagnetism, nuclear forces) and you know the basic composition of a star (from observations), you know or can deduce many things about the star. But there's no requirement for God to step in at any point in the life of a star, as far as I can tell.
If that's whats required for a star, what to speak of a crayon picture of a star. As for the requirement of intelligence to justify the stars existence, I guess I find it amazing that you cannot conceive of a crayon picture of a star without intelligence but are prepared to make that leap of faith with a star that has a composition and infrastructure countless billions of times more complex than a crayon picture - do you have any experience of anything that is composed of complex structures, or for that matter any structure, thats cause is not traced to consciousness (or a type of cause that has "mysterious" scientific foundations)
It's not so much a matter of convenience as how things are. Science leads where it leads. It has never led to God.
Instead it leads to causes that are "mysterious"
“ “ Do you really think Islamic terrorism, to take one example, is linked to atheism? ”
Many muslim scholars establish that islamic terrorism operates out of a corrupt epistemology - take it up with Samckdey if you don't believe me ”
That's dodging the question. I agree that Islamic terrorists follow a corrupted version of Islam. But what I asked you was whether atheism fits into this picture anywhere.
It is answering the question - do you think corrupted scientific epistemologies (like pseudo science for instance) establishes the proper foundations for science?
“ “ Suppose God suddenly said "From now on, murder is good, not evil." Do you think it would then be morally right to murder? ”
If someone shot your wife and was coming at you with a rifle would it be moral to shoot him first? ”
Again, you dodge the question. Are you afraid to commit to an answer?
I thought I did - murder has its moral applications
“ “ Because if things are evil only because God says so, then morality is fairly arbitrary. ”
First you have to establish that god is arbitrary and that you are not ”
You misunderstand. All I mean is that if God dictates what is right or wrong, then he can dictate according to his whim. If he decided at some point that murder was right, or loving your family was wrong, then they'd be right and wrong. Wouldn't they?
God indicates the correct applications of morals - morals are not absolute, that is they change under time place and circumstance, but morals performed under the direction of god are absolute
I will give you an example so you won't think I am a suicide bomber
According to scripture, it is sinful for a king to not enforce the law (which may involve killing) - in other words he is forbidden to avoid confrontation at the right time, since the resulted effects of his peace would result in more violence (theives would attack and torment his citizens)
A priest, on the other hand is forbidden to fight
Both of them however, are required to cultivate a mood of surrender to god
Understanding the application of scripture requires knowledge to discriminate between a principle and detail (something both atheists and religious fanatics are famous for getting stumped on)
“ “ Good and evil are surely easy enough to discern. We can start from "do unto others as you would have them do unto you" ”
Then why is it impossible for you to situate yourself on this ideal?
Why do you sit idley while other people's family members are starving for want of food while your family members are (hopefully) well fed? ”
Complex questions. Often, it is difficult to do the right thing, even when you know what the right thing would be. Also, few individuals have the resources to make all the changes in the world that they would like to see.
So by your own moral definitions you are not moral
Religious people do no better than atheists in this regard, though. Do you disagree?
Religion however has the notion that the universe is god's property - basically the problem with your attempts at morality (and the attempts of others like yourself) is that we (humans) are not potent enough to do anything (I think it was einstein who said something like "the intelligence that goes into solving our problems has to be greater than the intelligence that went into creating them) - its just like trying to nourish every leaf on a tree with a watering can - the intelligent option is that by watering the root all the leaves are nourished
- inotherwords the highest "morality" of religion is not charity, etc, but displaying the right attitude to god (worshipping god in a mood of love and surrender)
So of course to do that you have to have a clear notion of the source or rot, and that pursuit is the pursuit of theism (developing a clearer and clearer concept of god)
“ So you admit that humanity is incredibly limited in the endeavour to restore moral balance in the world (assuming that they could even agree in which direction moral balance lies) ”
What do you mean by "moral balance"? What makes you think the world is not "morally balanced" as things are? And why do you think moral balance is a good thing, anyway?
You are the one who said do unto others as you want them to do to you - doesn't that indicate an imbalance, the very fact that you have to "aim" for this ideal
What do you think Shermer's religious agenda is?
To relegate religion to a more inferior status than what it is currently operating out of
ok thats the theory - where is the evidence? ”
In the fossil record. In the genetics of all life on Earth. In the taxonomy of living things. etc.
Do you have an alternative theory?
Fossil record is just fossils - its not evidence but theory - at the very least it is not evidence that life evolved from matter
Where is the evidence that life evolved from matter?
“ so the creationists have a theory - the macro-evolutionists have another - why are they not on an equal status? ”
Depends in what field you are trying to establish status. If you're working in the sciences, then Creationism is worthless as a scientific theory. It is unscientific - as a court in the United States recently acknowledged.
So in other words to determine whether something is "scientific" it is sufficient to pass it through court?
What happens if the court had a different decision 50 years ago?
Or if they have a different decision in the next 50 years?
Inother words you are not establishing a very scientific definition of scientific.
As a religious idea, Creationism obviously has high status. It is interesting to speculate why that might be...
Equally interesting how the idea of life coming from matter is atractive to atheists
In otherwords it seems to indicate a clash of values more than anything else
“ There's an entire thread there titled about the correct epistemology - basically it has the same rquirements as any other epistemology - the first requirement is a qualified teacher ”
Who is a qualified teacher then? You? If so, what are your qualifications? If not, who should I go to?
There are stacks of descriptions in scriptures such as
A sober person who can tolerate the urge to speak, the mind's demands, the actions of anger and the urges of the tongue, belly and genitals is qualified to make disciples all over the world.
- its quite a big topic and perhaps represents over 60% of the struggle in spiritual life
“ “ God is not an objective phenomenon. Ask different people and they all have different conceptions of what God is and is not. ”
Just like fire, smoke and light are all contrary phenomena for one bereft of knowledge of fire ”
But anybody can go outside and light a fire. Anybody who does so will agree on the attributes of fire. People across the world agree about fire. The same cannot be said about God. If people go outside looking for God, some find no God. Others find different Gods.
Fire was just an analogy - I didn't say discovering the objective nature of god is as easy as discovering the objective nature of fire - just like there is no argument about fire from persons who have understood fire, there is no argument about god from persons who have understod god - if there seems to be a lot of argument it probably indicates that persons are still struggling with the evidence that fire is smoke, fire is heat, fire is light, and arguably there might also be a few false epistemologies inthere to make it more interesting like fire is soft and fire is wet - so in such an environment isn't argument natural?
I already asked you to explain your epistemology. A brief summary would be a good start.
You can read the opening post here
http://www.sciforums.com/showthread.php?t=57085&page=8&pp=20
“ Did I advocate iran's system? ”
You advocated an "official" religion in a nation. Or am I mistaken?
Does that automatically mean that others are exterminated?
Do you believe in separation of church and state, or do you think a state-sanctioned church would be a good move?
Seperation of church and state is a god move if the church is not qualified - inother words its not a question of me forcing my ideas of having a church run state, its a matter of it being the natural alternative when people in general see the value in it - in otherwords it is arrived at through education instead of legislation - and of course, as history has proven, when a church becomes disqualified, it can legislate all it wants but it won't help them if the people are dissatisfied with them
“ Shermers agenda is to get religion relegated to academia ”
Even if that were true, it is unlikely to happen. People worship together and in private, all over the world. That can't be stopped. The Russian communists tried it, but it didn't work.
Relegating to academia is a more subtle attack and more devastating - for instance in the communist era the gov't was reluctant to publicly brand underground religious movements as bad because they knew that the public would automatically assume they must be god if the gov't said they were bad -lol
If however religion is relegated to academia, that is it becomes sufficient to determine who is religious by dint of their scholarship of scripture as opposed to actually being a practioner, the whole thing becomes hollow since the field becomes bereft of actual practioners - as for this being unlikely to happen, it is already happening and has picked up tempo with the industrial revolution