One of the few opinions frequently attributed to Guinier that she actually held was her support for "proportional representation" -- a system in which seats in government are divided by the percentage of the vote each party or slate receives. (If 40 percent of the voters back a party, that party would get roughly 40 percent of the seats -- as opposed to a "winner-take-all" system, in which 51 percent of the voters can get 100 percent of the seats.) But her position was twisted by commentators like the Washington Post's Lally Weymouth (5/25/93) into a vision of "a society in which a minority can impose its will on the majority."
How could Guinier's positions be distorted so thoroughly? Part of the problem was simple laziness: Rather than doing research into Guinier's record, many journalists preferred to simply repeat the charges of ideologically motivated opponents. When the New York Times finally devoted an article to her views, rather than to the political firestorm that raged around them -- on June 4, after the nomination had already been killed -- there still was not a single quote from any of her writings. "Almost everyone is relying on reconstructions by journalists and partisans, injecting further distortions into the process," reporter David Margolick wrote -- "everyone" including himself, he admitted in an interview with Extra!.