Limiting energy density and mass function range
This post is a split off from the “Shape of the Universe Discussion” thread which left off with this statement in post #35:
“I would like to state a disclaimer about QWC and that is that it is built from the bottom up and not from the perspective of existing theory. The reason I mention that here is that the discussion of dark matter, matter formation, galactic and larger structure formation are fertile grounds for all sorts of theories that all stem from the standard cosmology and the standard model. QWC does not incorporate any set of theories but instead it builds from step by step speculations starting from the general consensus; we are in a known universe that is expanding.”
“A bottom up approach quickly leads to a scenario that diverges from the various theories because to explain the cause of expansion which is not addressed by the consensus requires taking a position on preconditions and new physics. Existing theory does not have the convenience of tossing out new physics and does not encourage a consensus on preconditions to the Big Bang. QWC will necessarily be at odds with theory that must be based on the standard cosmology and known physics.”
This discussion follows from the convenience of proposing preconditions to the Big Bang and the convenience of proposing possible new physics to make a connection (causal connection) between a big crunch (the precondition) and the Big Bang. The Big Bang is demoted to a big burst by those conveniences, i.e. the burst is the result of the preconditions and new physics.
The new physics that makes a big crunch burst into expansion is that there is a limit to the maximum possible energy density. The limit is imposed at two levels of order, one being at the big crunch level out of which an expanding universe like ours emerges after the burst, and the other level is the quantum level where quantum particles called energy quanta continually collapse into quantum black holes and bounce off of the limit of maximum possible energy density and into spherically expanding waves of energy, i.e. quantum gravity waves.
The second piece of new physics is that before the maximum energy density is reached there is a threshold that marks the maximum level of energy density within which mass exists and functions. Gravity is considered to be a function of mass and so there is also a range of energy density within which gravity is emitted and absorbed by mass. When mass ceases to function because the energy density has exceeded the threshold, then gravity ceases to be emitted.
These new physics combine to imply a new state of energy. The new state of energy is reached when matter is compressed beyond the threshold. Matter is negated into “dense state” energy that is compressed beyond the mass threshold and does not exert gravity.
Dense state energy can be further compressed up to the maximum limit of energy density.
The operative implication of the combination of these new physics is that mass has gravity and dense state energy does not. This means that dense state energy contains the energy that was contained in the mass and that gravity is a function of mass but ceases when mass is negated into dense state energy. Gravity waves are absorbed into dense state energy but nothing is emitted. Dense state energy is a black hole.
These new physics that describe dense state energy that emits no gravity lead to the cause of the burst. Before I describe how the new physics leads to the burst let me say that the formation of the big crunch is dependent on the burst and the burst is dependent on the formation of the big crunch.
This is not circular reasoning. It is sequential reasoning. The conclusion of the new physics is that crunches form and burst normally across the greater universe. The burst of a single crunch is equivalent to our own observable expanding universe which is therefore demoted to a single arena within the potentially infinite greater universe. The multiple arenas of the greater universe interact and perpetuate the arena landscape of the greater universe. The arena landscape is perpetuated because expanding arenas intersect and overlap, and gravity causes the galactic material in the overlapping space to collapse around its center of gravity to form a new big crunch. All crunches succumb to the new physics and burst into expansion, thus perpetuating the arena landscape.
Obviously the burst is required to set an expanding arena into motion and the new physics must enable a crunch to burst. In a nut shell the big crunch compresses mass into dense state energy. The crunch forms due to gravity and literally the entire universe would fall into a big crunch if mass were not negated into dense state energy at the core of the big crunch. But the characteristic of dense state energy that precludes it from emitting gravity is the characteristic of a big crunch that keeps the entire universe from falling into it.
You have to follow the arena process. There is a sequence of action that characterizes the arena process; call it arena action. It goes as follows:
The arena forms starting at the point of intersection between two expanding arenas. The expansion beyond the point of intersection becomes an overlap and takes the shape of a 3-D lens. The lens shape encompasses the space that includes the galactic material from each parent arena. The overlap interrupts the expansion of the parent arenas in the overlap space and gravity overcomes expansion momentum resulting in the collapse of galactic material into a big crunch. That describes arena action from the point of intersection of two parent arenas to the formation of a big crunch.
This big crunch will continue to grow as galactic material from the continuing overlap accretes into it. But before the entire universe collapses in behind the galactic material from beyond the overlap space, the core of the big crunch reaches the threshold beyond which matter ceases to function; therefore gravity ceases to be emitted by the core.
The circumstances at this point are that accretion continues and the core continues to grow. When the core grows to the point that the amount of negated matter entering the core equals the amount of matter accreting into the crunch, the point of gravity equilibrium is reached. Gravitational equilibrium means that the total emitted gravity of the crunch ceases to increase because the non-gravity emitting core is growing at the same rate as mass is accreting into the crunch.
This condition marks the point where the total gravity emission of the crunch begins to decrease because the core negates mass faster than accretion adds mass to the crunch.
There is one more characteristic of dense state energy. It has expansion potential due to the fact that it is compressed to the maximum limit of energy density. Since this compression occurs within the containment of the big crunch, the expansion potential increases as the negated core grows. When accretion is diminished due to the decrease in gravity emission of the crunch the ratio between the expansion potential of the core and the containment potential of the outer crunch is shifting. When the expansion potential exceeds the containment potential the crunch bursts into an expanding ball of dense dark energy. Thus the new physics enables big crunches to form and burst across the landscape of the greater universe.
Quantum Wave Cosmology is the set of ideas that describe this process of arena action at the level of the greater universe and that describe the corresponding process called quantum action that characterizes the quantum level of order. Quantum action is strikingly similar to arena action and each defines how the new physics suggested by QWC operates at their respective levels of order.
This post is a split off from the “Shape of the Universe Discussion” thread which left off with this statement in post #35:
“I would like to state a disclaimer about QWC and that is that it is built from the bottom up and not from the perspective of existing theory. The reason I mention that here is that the discussion of dark matter, matter formation, galactic and larger structure formation are fertile grounds for all sorts of theories that all stem from the standard cosmology and the standard model. QWC does not incorporate any set of theories but instead it builds from step by step speculations starting from the general consensus; we are in a known universe that is expanding.”
“A bottom up approach quickly leads to a scenario that diverges from the various theories because to explain the cause of expansion which is not addressed by the consensus requires taking a position on preconditions and new physics. Existing theory does not have the convenience of tossing out new physics and does not encourage a consensus on preconditions to the Big Bang. QWC will necessarily be at odds with theory that must be based on the standard cosmology and known physics.”
This discussion follows from the convenience of proposing preconditions to the Big Bang and the convenience of proposing possible new physics to make a connection (causal connection) between a big crunch (the precondition) and the Big Bang. The Big Bang is demoted to a big burst by those conveniences, i.e. the burst is the result of the preconditions and new physics.
The new physics that makes a big crunch burst into expansion is that there is a limit to the maximum possible energy density. The limit is imposed at two levels of order, one being at the big crunch level out of which an expanding universe like ours emerges after the burst, and the other level is the quantum level where quantum particles called energy quanta continually collapse into quantum black holes and bounce off of the limit of maximum possible energy density and into spherically expanding waves of energy, i.e. quantum gravity waves.
The second piece of new physics is that before the maximum energy density is reached there is a threshold that marks the maximum level of energy density within which mass exists and functions. Gravity is considered to be a function of mass and so there is also a range of energy density within which gravity is emitted and absorbed by mass. When mass ceases to function because the energy density has exceeded the threshold, then gravity ceases to be emitted.
These new physics combine to imply a new state of energy. The new state of energy is reached when matter is compressed beyond the threshold. Matter is negated into “dense state” energy that is compressed beyond the mass threshold and does not exert gravity.
Dense state energy can be further compressed up to the maximum limit of energy density.
The operative implication of the combination of these new physics is that mass has gravity and dense state energy does not. This means that dense state energy contains the energy that was contained in the mass and that gravity is a function of mass but ceases when mass is negated into dense state energy. Gravity waves are absorbed into dense state energy but nothing is emitted. Dense state energy is a black hole.
These new physics that describe dense state energy that emits no gravity lead to the cause of the burst. Before I describe how the new physics leads to the burst let me say that the formation of the big crunch is dependent on the burst and the burst is dependent on the formation of the big crunch.
This is not circular reasoning. It is sequential reasoning. The conclusion of the new physics is that crunches form and burst normally across the greater universe. The burst of a single crunch is equivalent to our own observable expanding universe which is therefore demoted to a single arena within the potentially infinite greater universe. The multiple arenas of the greater universe interact and perpetuate the arena landscape of the greater universe. The arena landscape is perpetuated because expanding arenas intersect and overlap, and gravity causes the galactic material in the overlapping space to collapse around its center of gravity to form a new big crunch. All crunches succumb to the new physics and burst into expansion, thus perpetuating the arena landscape.
Obviously the burst is required to set an expanding arena into motion and the new physics must enable a crunch to burst. In a nut shell the big crunch compresses mass into dense state energy. The crunch forms due to gravity and literally the entire universe would fall into a big crunch if mass were not negated into dense state energy at the core of the big crunch. But the characteristic of dense state energy that precludes it from emitting gravity is the characteristic of a big crunch that keeps the entire universe from falling into it.
You have to follow the arena process. There is a sequence of action that characterizes the arena process; call it arena action. It goes as follows:
The arena forms starting at the point of intersection between two expanding arenas. The expansion beyond the point of intersection becomes an overlap and takes the shape of a 3-D lens. The lens shape encompasses the space that includes the galactic material from each parent arena. The overlap interrupts the expansion of the parent arenas in the overlap space and gravity overcomes expansion momentum resulting in the collapse of galactic material into a big crunch. That describes arena action from the point of intersection of two parent arenas to the formation of a big crunch.
This big crunch will continue to grow as galactic material from the continuing overlap accretes into it. But before the entire universe collapses in behind the galactic material from beyond the overlap space, the core of the big crunch reaches the threshold beyond which matter ceases to function; therefore gravity ceases to be emitted by the core.
The circumstances at this point are that accretion continues and the core continues to grow. When the core grows to the point that the amount of negated matter entering the core equals the amount of matter accreting into the crunch, the point of gravity equilibrium is reached. Gravitational equilibrium means that the total emitted gravity of the crunch ceases to increase because the non-gravity emitting core is growing at the same rate as mass is accreting into the crunch.
This condition marks the point where the total gravity emission of the crunch begins to decrease because the core negates mass faster than accretion adds mass to the crunch.
There is one more characteristic of dense state energy. It has expansion potential due to the fact that it is compressed to the maximum limit of energy density. Since this compression occurs within the containment of the big crunch, the expansion potential increases as the negated core grows. When accretion is diminished due to the decrease in gravity emission of the crunch the ratio between the expansion potential of the core and the containment potential of the outer crunch is shifting. When the expansion potential exceeds the containment potential the crunch bursts into an expanding ball of dense dark energy. Thus the new physics enables big crunches to form and burst across the landscape of the greater universe.
Quantum Wave Cosmology is the set of ideas that describe this process of arena action at the level of the greater universe and that describe the corresponding process called quantum action that characterizes the quantum level of order. Quantum action is strikingly similar to arena action and each defines how the new physics suggested by QWC operates at their respective levels of order.
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