I find it amusing that under the pretense of holding this discussion to some standard of formalized debate, you both misuse the term ad-hominem. Clearly your ignorance of terminology disqualifies you both. (This, by the way, is an ad-hominem.)
You're an ass. (Is this right?)I find it amusing that under the pretense of holding this discussion to some standard of formalized debate, you both misuse the term ad-hominem. Clearly your ignorance of terminology disqualifies you both. (This, by the way, is an ad-hominem.)
You're an ass. (Is this right?)
Yes, but it has to do with attacking the person's qualifications for debating the issue, more precisely. One of the reason's why your approach provokes so much hostility. Technically speaking, your whole "you haven't applied the relevant processes" business is an ad-hominem statement, every time.an ad hom is when you attack the person instead of the issues
Alright... I guess I'll be patient. Please do follow my above suggestion, though. That would make this a lot more fruitful.Jaster - I've got a few things on at the moment - I'll get back to it sometime in the next 24 hrs - promise
Please, LG, could you elaborate on what a (successful) theist is? What have they succeeded at, in particular. And how does one judge theistic success or failure?In other words are (successful) theists across the entire expanse of cultural geography and history...
Since I'd give a completely different answer than LG (most likely) on this particular question, I figured I'd give it a shot.Please, LG, could you elaborate on what a (successful) theist is? What have they succeeded at, in particular. And how does one judge theistic success or failure?
Yes. But obviously I don't equate any of those feelings with supernatural implications. It's more of a sense that there are profound natural subtexts to the cosmos that we have not yet (and may never) discover. Things that might even terrify us if we suddenly had the knowledge thrust upon us. I don't know.Since I'd give a completely different answer than LG (most likely) on this particular question, I figured I'd give it a shot.
I would say that a successful theist is one who has obtained a kind of deep understanding of the spiritual nature of humanity, with a synoptic scope of life, the universe, and everything.
And by spiritual, I don't necessarily mean within the context of a specific faith. I use that word because I feel it best describes what I'm talking about, although you don't have to be immersed in mythological concepts, or practice specifically traditional religious rituals in order to qualify as "spiritual". From what you've said, superluminal, you've had the same sense of awe, reverence, and deep mystery (maybe not the right word... not mystery as in "ignorance" or "unknown", but mystery as in the feeling of something which is larger, more powerful, and more important than yourself I suppose) about existence as any "successful" theist. You just use different terms that suit your worldview more precisely.
Neither do I.Yes. But obviously I don't equate any of those feelings with supernatural implications.
Totally agreed. That's what I think religion is partly there to help us cope with. I have this sense that intense religious experiences (not all of the mythology, rituals, and social engineering that is associated with religion itself) is that kind of experience: a sudden, violent thrust of deep understanding about reality that's so intense it's difficult to make sense of it. I think that anyone who denies that people could have an experience like that is putting themselves in great psychological danger.It's more of a sense that there are profound natural subtexts to the cosmos that we have not yet (and may never) discover. Things that might even terrify us if we suddenly had the knowledge thrust upon us. I don't know.
I guess so. I don't think he's going to answer in a manner which conforms to my current mood of discussion, so I figured I'd take your question and start a friendly tangent.Let's see what LG has to say.
I appreciate the support, but I don't consider him senseless, or a nut. A slight alteration of terminology, and a broadening of outlook would make him more reasonable in my eyes.Jaster you might just have driven him/her to a corner, and he has no reply, or else be patient, this nut seems to be consistent in aswering with more nuttier stuff so hold on, LG will show his true senseless soon enough to you, obviously he has to lots of people here!
I'm still waiting for lightgigantic to answer that really long post I made. He promised to answer within 24 hours... it has been longer, I believe. The longer it takes for him to answer, the more I'll take it as an unspoken admission of defeat. I'd hate to have to take it that way, so please lightgigantic, answer.
Thanks.I'm multi -tasking at the moment - probably won't have the reply finished today - sorry - actually it goes to your credit that your q is forcing me to take such a long time to respond - most of the time I find I can get away with just whipping something off in a few minutes.
If you have any specific questions, I'll answer.- Most of the difficulties in writing replies to these sort of Q's is determining the nature of the person asking
Granted.I'll have to ask for another extension
“ Its a matter of evidence given in scriptures ”
Scriptual evidence is still anecdote, and it's still a matter of making an appeal to a traditional authority. Scriptures were written by people, unless you're going to tell me that scriptures were written by God... in which case this conversation is certainly over since we cannot possibly find common ground.
“ Possibly - I am also a brahmin, and part of brahminical culture is learning how to argue on the basis of sastra (vedic history is jam packed full of arguing brahmins) - alternatively we could also be both right and you could be wrong because you have an absence of theoretical knowledge to reconcile our apparently different views ”
It's kind of insulting when your good friend explains religious ideas he's been studying for his whole life to you, you repeat it back to him using your own terminology, and he agrees that you understand the concept, only to have someone else tell you that you don't understand the concept and that you may have been mistaken in your interpretation. Aside from that, I'd say that, when he speaks of it, I have a pretty decent handle on the underlying concepts, provided that an appropriate translation can be found in one or more languages which I am somewhat familiar with.
Unless you're going to insist that I obviously don't know what I'm talking about because there is absolutely no way that the same material could be interpeted in two completely different ways by two individuals who belong to the same culture, and undoubtedly have the same level of education in the subject, then I'd say my point is quite clearly made right here.
The fact that two of your so-called "experts" on God can come to different conclusions reading the same scriptural evidence means that there is no absolutely correct interpretation in that particular religion. I'd extend this to all religions, since we've established (from both history, and now personal experience) that scriptural religions can produce varied interpretations from even the experts, and obviously non-scriptural religions can also do this.
“ actually the proper authority is vedic authority (sabda)- that is why brahmins quote it - but there are lesser authorities like logic, deduction (anumana) and even lesser authorities like direct perception (pratyaksa) - admittedly I mostly sport with the lesser two on this site for obvious reasons. ”
Yes, I'd suppose that you are correct in saying that Vedic authority would be the proper authority, but the problem with this is that it's still language. All language can be interpreted in a myriad of ways. In fact, the meaning of certain words changes, sometimes greatly, over often very short periods of time. There were no dictionaries in any language, I'd be willing to bet, until very recent times, offering no guide to the meaning of words. As I said, words gather their meaning through consensus.
“ god is a very specific term - arguments over definitions are on details - at least when you say (re- god) .... ”
No, God is not a very specific term. Obviously this is true. The fact that so many people will argue with you over the definition means that it's not a very specific term. I think you're dismissing everyone who doesn't accept a singular definition of "God" right here. You seem to dismiss a lot of people with your claims.
Of course, you'd probably say that these people haven't had the proper education in the subject of God, and so their subtle differences in meaning would be inconsequential, but what you'd be dismissing is the fact that every speaker of a language contributes to the definitions of the words used in that language. There is no such thing as a final linguistic authority.
“ if by your own authority you determine that you have fine health but a doctor, by dint of his authority, informs you that you have testicular cancer who's authority do you accept? ”
Well, if I felt fine I'd probably doubt his prognosis. However, he'd be able to explain, in a broad manner, the science behind his conclusions. What doctors usually look for when testing for testicular cancer, what most often means what, ways that I could look for it myself, etc... the point is, any true expert in a field will be able to explain to the laymen how he came to the conclusions he came to, even if it takes a while because he'd have to condense years of training to do it.
However, there are those who, when posessing a vast knowledge in a particular field, tend to think of themselves in terms of an elite. They usually don't try to explain anything, often just saying "you don't have the appropriate education to understand", or, in your case "you're not applying the correct epistemology for perceiving God".
It's exactly the same thing. If you're so serious about no one having the proper education to understand religion, then why don't you try and explain it? Of course not. But, you'll ask everyone who you think isn't an appropriate authority in the field to explain the exact methods they used in order to come to their conclusions. That's not how an expert behaves.
if you honestly believe that no one here knows how to perceive God correctly, then you should be trying to explain it. I think, rather, you're just here to read your own writing.
“ if you don't think language has authority try typing responses to your emails by rolling your forehead on the keyboard ”
Nice one, but no. Language is interpreted by the speakers of that language, with all of the individuals contributing to the defintion of words. Hence, words derive their meanings through consensus. Here's a neat question that will thoroughly explain my position: Why do dictionaries need to be updated?
“ its determined by scripture actually, much like physic text books determine recognizable qualifications for a physicist (would you trust the authority of a physicist who had never heard of an electron before?) ”
You seem to think that text books are supposed to be authorities on whatever subjects they cover. They are supposed to be a guide to learning the subject on your own, as any good teacher will tell you.
“ it relies on a person conforming to the scientific method ... sounds like personal experience to me (if you don't have personal experience of an electron you don't go very far in physics) ”
Of course it's personal experience... stop strapping the same label onto me that is appropriate for the rest of the atheists around here. Everything is personal experience, or anecdote, which itself is personal experience. The point is that the scientific method is meant to focus your experience in order to ensure that your interpretation is as rigid and narrow as possible. People like Newton, and Einstein weren't using the scientific method when they came up with their ideas, you know. They just happened to have moments of insight that happened to provide useful models for the universe. Religion has nothing like the scientific method, but rather it relies almost exclusively on the same kind of insight that produced Gravity and General Relativity, and if there are any religions which offer something so rigid (my friend has claimed that Hinduism comes close) they still aren't the same as the scientific method, if only that it is entirely possible, and even common, for experts in the field to have very wide gaps in interpretation using the same material as their source. (You can't directly perceive an electron... you can only infer it's existence)
The problem is that nobody knows the symptoms by which one can determine who is qualified - common saying that the bible is the most widely read and widely misunderstood book in the world - at the very least there god gives strict indications on how he can be understood“ Initially yes - just like in science - initially you have nothing but faith in the lecturer or teacher in school - thats why they generally teach theory before prac. Later one comes to the point of direct perception ”
Well, yes. I'd have to agree to an extent. The point I'm trying to make, however, is that a reading of scripture, as well as the words of others, is enough to make one qualified to have opinions on God, since the subject is so broad and much of it is undefined.
You seem to be contending that a religious authority must decide that you have the appropriate knowledge to continue.
Science isn't like that. Now it is, but in it's infancy the common man (well, not so common since only the wealthy had the free time to do it) performed experiments and made observations, and came up with models of reality based on those experiments and observations. He would then share those ideas with all of his buddies that gathered around in cocktail parties, and then those people would go and perform the same experiment, or make the same observations, and then it got spread around amongst the general scientific community. That's how it used to work. It didn't have any authorites until it became an established part of society. Religion was probably the same, in my opinion (call it intuition), and now that the world is so connected it's gone back into it's infancy. The old, established religious communities have stagnated and started breaking down, and now it's turning back into a free-for-all, where anyone who's read a certain amount about religion in general is mostly qualified to have opinions ont he subject, even if those opinions don't conform to traditional religious models. This is why everyone hates appeals to authority, because the old religions don't have any authority anymore.
“ or alternatively your looseness in defining god indicates that you have not applied the relevant processes to determine what is god's nature - in other words you are just like a person who has not applied the rigid scientific method in science. ”
Or, alternatively, there is no rigid method to religion as evidenced by the conflicting views of so-called experts on the subject of God. My girlfriend was a Catholic theology major, so I've had many a view thrown at me from all sides.
Often times, I am the one finding common ground between these conflicting views, but in order to do so one must broaden their definition of God... magically, it all starts to fit once you do that. This is why I would probably agree with you that all religions are reconcilable, but not perfectly so.
Many aspects of religion have nothing to do with spirituality, and so have to be thrown out in order to make them fit together. The general theological concepts, however, tend to pan out if you understand the subtle differences in meaning between different sets of terminology and different cultural contexts within different languages.
would they disagree that god is the cause of all causes?“ my point is that when you say there ar eno universally recognizable qualifications to the term "god" you are violating the consensus ”
Billions of people disagree on the meaning of the word. That's hardly consensus.
“ language indicates very real things, particularly nouns like gasoline and god. ”
Words represent things which we experience. They are not an accurate depiction of them. After all, does gasoline, or god, have a direct correlation with the sound waves emitted by your voicebox when you speak?
Not sure what you are saying here - that these two words are the same?“ but there are universally recognized authorities on god - the similarities between different religions is a coincidence? ”
Similiarities != sameness.
“ when you make statements that your personal experiences are on par with the popes I contend that your personal experiences are not authoratative ”
Why? Isn't the Pope a human being? What makes one person's experiences more authoritative than another's? Is there some kind of quantitative standard that you can provide me with to determine this? If not, then I suggest that you stop making appeals to authority.
so you could have a debate about mathmatics with a person who says 1+1=6?“ Imagine having a scientific discussion with someone who did not accept the authority of science ”
I don't accept the "authority of science" and I have scientific discussions all the time.
I don't accept the "authority of scriptue" and I have religious discussions all the time. You don't have to accept the authority of someone or something in order to have a fruitful discussion about a subject. I accept scientific models as reliable sources because the scientific method is a very precise way of coming to conclusions, and the scientific method has proven it's usefulness in my everyday life. The computer that I am using is very good evidence for this. I accept scriptural texts, although tentatively, because the ideas within them have been compiled over millenia by many, many people. However, although I may accept scripture, I would only accept it insofar as it may be a guide to further understanding on the subject.
do they contend that god is not the cause of all causes?“ you claim there is no universal recognizable authorities in theism for the purposes of definitions of words so elementary as "god" - this is tantamount to pointing to a dust particle and saying it is an electron because it is "small" ”
Boy, do I love strawmen. Do you have a wheat field with a crow problem or something? Well, I'm not a crow, and strawmen don't scare me. Stop thrusting them in my face.
Also, there are no universally recognized authorities on the subject of God. The fact that there is widespread disagreement amongst theological "experts" provides sufficient evidence for this.
they are not built on similar foundations of discipline and character?The fact that religions around the world have any incompatible components is further evidence.
Finally, the fact that there are so many arguments which involve a different usage of the word "God" on this message board should be enough evidence for you,
“ you just have to explain why god has no universal recognizable qualities - since any established theist in the field seems to declare the opposite ”
Um... no. I know two people who border on, or qualify as, experts in the "field", and neither of them declare that.
In fact, both of them get quite frustrated at times when people don't seem to agree on a single definition of God.
Also, this goes back to an earlier point. Authorities don't define words, every speaker of the language contributes to the definition. After all, the language belongs to all of them.
“ the point is that in all fields of subtle knowledge there is a window period where knowledge is gleaned by faith - its not that faith bereft of direct perception as one's eternal bedfellow - -it enables the quicker assimilation of knowledge by accepting another's experience as authoratative - the alternative is to re-invent the wheel everytime I guess ”
Yes, but saying that you can't reinvent the wheel because someone else has already done it before you is awefully limiting for a lot of people. Also, the "faith bereft of direct perception" is an eternal bedfellow- you always have faith that the experiences imparted on you by another were reliable, and thus, that all of your subsequent conclusions were henceforth reliable by extension. Accepting authority is just quicker than experiencing it yourself, not better.
“ there are arguments even in science over what a particular "experience" (ie collection of data) evidences, but it is still all science ”
Yes, and no matter how "authoritative" said experiences, or persons having said experiences, is considered, it is still science. If you observe an apple falling to the ground, and start talking about gravity, but you're not a physicist, are you not qualified to talk about what you just experienced?
In the same way, it doesn't matter how religiously educated an individual is, only that they have had the experiences of spirituality and have created or adopted terms to describe those experiences that are compatible with the language that everyone else speaks. In the same way, that is still spirituality.
“ a dictionary is not the final word in definition but it is a suitable departure point to begin discussion - the biggest contribution to useless debate is unclear terminology ”
I agree, but controversial terms are usually the focus of debate. Otherwise, there would be no deviance of opinion that wasn't cleared up immediately.
“ Sorry if this appears a bit intense - did you know that in medieval india debates between brahmins would sometimes be initiated with the stakes that the loser would commit suicide? ”
I've heard this before (remember, I have a brahmin friend). I think it's kind of cool, actually. However, what first comes to mind is that the loser must decide that he has lost in order to commit suicide.
Please, LG, could you elaborate on what a (successful) theist is? What have they succeeded at, in particular. And how does one judge theistic success or failure?
Thankee in advance.