If you are correct, then each of these clocks you cite must disagree on the position of the sun since they disagree on time.
How does that work?
The fact is it does not. If any clock claims anything that disagrees with the earth's rotation/orbit, then that clock is wrong.
Hi chinglu.
I provided you with a GR-only scenario where the 'position of the sun' essentially does NOT change at all for either clock. Here it is (as embedded/highlighted in my post #345)
...
Here is ANOTHER EXAMPLE (this time a GR only SCENARIO) to highlight both the essentials and your confused interpretation OF and your claims FOR what the clocks 'say' etc:
Let the earth rotate only once a year, such that the same face is always pointing to the sun as it orbits that sun.
Let two clocks be at sea level at the 'leading edge' of the earth such that the clocks always describe the same orbital path length and velocity along the same orbital 'line' traced out by that position as it goes along the orbital.
Now move one clock slowly up a mountain such that the elevated clock tick rate is faster than the sea level rate which the stay-put clock is still ticking away at.
Now after 12 ORBITALS (years) have passed, YOU and your twin observer holding your respective clocks note the respective counts of your clock, and you communicate by radio back and forth while still in your respective positions.
The two clock counts are DIFFERENT. Yes? Even though both of you 'witnessed' 12 years (twelve orbitals) elapse. Yes?
So, the sun-earth system is NOT 'out of whack' because it is still doing the same thing it was doing beforehand; so it just went on producing the observable astronomical dataset EXTERNAL to both YOUR and your twin's clock tick rate processes. Yes?
The only 'meaning' brought to this differing dataset situation is brought by YOU and your twin (as the "science" observer/analysis afterwards).
See? Whether clock is SR affected or GR affected, there is the same logical disconnect from the 'year' count UNLESS LATER you both agree to INTERPRET the respective counts to agree with each other on the EXTERNAL 12 years while ALSO UNDERSTANDING WHY the two clock counts per se are different EVEN THOUGH NO 'SR' effects are involved.
There is NO "SR' clocks in this scenario (since both clocks trace the same orbital path/distance over the 12 years; that is why I positioned them where I did, such that elevating one up the radial from sea level did NOT move them offline as far as the orbital motion/distance is concerned).
Hence in THIS illustrative scenario there is ONLY 'GR' clocks (as you might call them). They did NOT 'lie' or 'claim' anything. They just counted off at their respective rates in their respective positions. Just as the two 'SR' affected clocks did in YOUR 'SR' motion scenario. Yes?
Now you BOTH KNOW that the two clocks 'tick count' in GR read differently, BUT ALSO KNOW that the orbit numbers are the same number for both of you as "science" observers. Hence the "science" merely brings the theory to the analysis to explain the differences and to 'correlate' their MEANING in view of all the datasets internal clock/biology PROCESSING datasets and external earth-orbit OBSERVATION dataset).
See it now, chinglu? In both cases it is YOU not the clocks doing/saying the rest. Neither the 'GR' nor the 'SR' clocks (as you would call them) makes any connections or claims about what it all 'means'. It is YOU (the "science" observers/representatives) that makes sense of it all in an overall COMBINED 'internal-external' ANALYTICAL CONTEXT which YOU as the "science" observer bring to it all AFTERWARDS.
Good luck, and enjoy your other discussions, chinglu, everyone!
Did you understand the essentials? The Earth rotates only ONCE per yearly orbit, so the sun position is not changing at all; and the upper clock was merely moved up and away from the common starting position at the bottom of the mountain. That's all.
Therein, the sun's position is the same for BOTH clocks even after one moves move up the mountain. That was the point of that exercise, to eliminate the confusing irrelevancies/misconnections which YOU bring to it rather than them being fundamentally inhgerent to the clocks/sun behavior.
To stress the essentials so that you can dispell once and for all your misconnections/misattributions about one clock being 'right' and the other being 'wrong', let's consider the opposite case, where:
BOTH clocks start out at the TOP and one is moved to the BOTTOM of the mountain.
In THAT case, based on your current non-sequitur misunderstanding/misscontribution etc, you would call the MOVED TO LOWER position clock 'wrong' and the stay-put clock remaining in the upper position 'right'. Yes?
That is the OPPOSITE of what you would say if both clocks start out at the lower position and one is moved UP. Yes?
Do you see the self-contradiction in your insistence of attribution of rightness' or 'wrongness' to EITHER clock?
If you ran both variants of my GR-only example, then you would have BOTH clocks 'wrong' because they both read different for different starting/ending variation 'run' of that GR-only scenario.
See, mate? Neither clock is 'wrong' or 'right', just 'different' depending on the changed circumstances affecting one OR THE OTHER clock depending on where they started from an agreed standard location that ONE clock moves away from.
So, the sun stays in the same position in this example; and therefore is NO logical/physical connection between BOTH clocks CHANGED ALTITUDE and the sun in my example; even though there IS a change of circumstances affecting one or other DEPENDING on where they started from. Neither in either case is 'right' or 'wrong', as just demonstrated. They merely differ from each other and which is the one that 'differs from standard starting state' is the one that moved, irrespective if we move one clock UP from the bottom starting position, or move the other clock DOWN from the top starting position WHILE THE SUN position stays always essentially in the SAME position for BOTH at all times (in my GR-only example as described above)!
There is no more ways it can be put, mate. You must see it now, yes?
Good luck with your other discussions, mate!