(Quote) From GS
Religious faith depends entirely on divine initiative, not on human discovery of the kind occurring in science. Science is based on human observation and reason, while theology is based on divine revelation”
And, whose divine revelation shall we believe? The question has no satisfactory answer, once you abandon hard facts and the only tool to evaluate them (objective reasoning). Faith supports all religions! Once you abandon facts and objective reasoning, the world’s theologies are reduced to a stale collection of irresolvable, competing doctrines, each with its own testimonials, divine revelations and miracles. Why should I reject the native religion of the Apache in favor of your brand of Christianity? What will your reasons be if you have abandoned reason itself? Are you going to argue that Christianity was historical whereas the other religions are not?
If you do invoke historical arguments, you are submitting to a form of reasoning based on facts--not faith. And, if historical arguments can, in principle, uphold your religion, then they can, in principle, break your religion! Proof would be meaningless without the possibility of failure. Therefore, if you choose to argue along historical lines, then we will be happy to refute Christianity by showing that it has no historical validity!
So there we are, each man with his own religion--and no logical reason in the world for believing in any of the others, including yours. Doesn’t that make your god unjust? How could your god send anyone to hell for being unable to do the impossible (convert to your religion without having any reason for doing so)? If faith and personal revelation is all there is, there being no appeal to reason, then we have the best of all arguments for rejecting your god. He is unjust.
If you want to believe in a just god, then you must argue that there are reasons for believing in him. Those reasons must be compelling, for no one could justly be sent to hell for wrongly rejecting weak arguments. Revelations to people long dead (or to present individuals) and/or faith will not do the job. But, once you do argue that there are compelling reasons for believing in your god, then we have the right to ask what those reasons are. We have the right to examine them, to reject them if they are weak. In the end, neither you nor your god can hide behind faith.
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thank you GS
Religious faith depends entirely on divine initiative, not on human discovery of the kind occurring in science. Science is based on human observation and reason, while theology is based on divine revelation”
And, whose divine revelation shall we believe? The question has no satisfactory answer, once you abandon hard facts and the only tool to evaluate them (objective reasoning). Faith supports all religions! Once you abandon facts and objective reasoning, the world’s theologies are reduced to a stale collection of irresolvable, competing doctrines, each with its own testimonials, divine revelations and miracles. Why should I reject the native religion of the Apache in favor of your brand of Christianity? What will your reasons be if you have abandoned reason itself? Are you going to argue that Christianity was historical whereas the other religions are not?
If you do invoke historical arguments, you are submitting to a form of reasoning based on facts--not faith. And, if historical arguments can, in principle, uphold your religion, then they can, in principle, break your religion! Proof would be meaningless without the possibility of failure. Therefore, if you choose to argue along historical lines, then we will be happy to refute Christianity by showing that it has no historical validity!
So there we are, each man with his own religion--and no logical reason in the world for believing in any of the others, including yours. Doesn’t that make your god unjust? How could your god send anyone to hell for being unable to do the impossible (convert to your religion without having any reason for doing so)? If faith and personal revelation is all there is, there being no appeal to reason, then we have the best of all arguments for rejecting your god. He is unjust.
If you want to believe in a just god, then you must argue that there are reasons for believing in him. Those reasons must be compelling, for no one could justly be sent to hell for wrongly rejecting weak arguments. Revelations to people long dead (or to present individuals) and/or faith will not do the job. But, once you do argue that there are compelling reasons for believing in your god, then we have the right to ask what those reasons are. We have the right to examine them, to reject them if they are weak. In the end, neither you nor your god can hide behind faith.
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thank you GS
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