Does time exist?

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Duration has nothing to do with time.

Duration is about the interaction between objects and their consequent movement ; because of their nature .
 
Duration has nothing to do with time.

Duration is about the interaction between objects and their consequent movement ; because of their nature .

Define time.

Your definition of duration is really the definition of becoming.

Why is duration mathematical ?

Duration is the continuous increase of the permanence of beings in reality.
 
THE MATHEMATICAL ABSTRACTION

Abstraction is the isolated consideration of the essential qualities of an object, or the same object in its pure essence or notion.

There are two basic types of abstraction: linguistic and mathematical. Linguistic abstraction are definitions. Mathematical abstraction are mathematical entities: numbers, figures and magnitudes.

Examples of magnitudes are:

1- When weighing three objects of different shapes, sizes and materials have a mass of 7 kg each.

2- The length of three different objects is 12 cm each.

3- The duration of three events of different rhythms is 1 hour each.

The more we repeat the measurements, better and more accurate are the abstractions we handle.

The measurement of time is a sequential abstraction. The OTA (ocurred total activity) is abstracted.

Elvis Sibilia
 
river post 151,
river said: Time is not a fundamental part of the Universe ; time is a consequence of movement of objects .
Forgive me if I sounded brusque, but I made this very argument in post # 15.
I don't understand why you seem intent on arguing about something we agree on.
 
Time is a physical magnitude which affects the entire reality, but we do not have a specific sense to perceive intervals. This allows each person makes a different idea about the nature of time. There is no consensus about what is time.

For the Philochrony Time is the continuous series of sequential moments that allows to establish a past, a present and a future.
 
Time is a physical magnitude which affects the entire reality, but we do not have a specific sense to perceive intervals. This allows each person makes a different idea about the nature of time. There is no consensus about what is time.
I disagree that time is a physical magnitude. It would imply that time is causal to change. I cannot agree with that. IMO, all that is required in principle is a *permittive condition*.
For the Philochrony Time is the continuous series of sequential moments that allows to establish a past, a present and a future.
I can agree with that, as that would imply that time (measurement of duration(s) comes into existence because of duration of change. Time is a result, not a pre-condition.

To me the concept of eternity or infinite time are meaningless terms. However a permittive condition (nothingness) is essential for change to be able to take place, creating a concurrent measurable duration (time) in the process of change. But time itself cannot be measured, as you said, it is an abstraction of a timeless permittive condition, which might well be eternal, but also a single planck scale moment concurrent with the first change.
 
I disagree that time is a physical magnitude. It would imply that time is causal to change. I cannot agree with that. IMO, all that is required in principle is a *permittive condition*.

The philochron causality

The%2Bphilochron%2Bcausality.png
 
The philochron causality

The%2Bphilochron%2Bcausality.png

In that Title I would change the word "FORM" to *ASPECT* (a non-causal result) of
"BECOMING",

IMO, an event produces two simultaneous results. A physical "EFFECT" and a variable
"DURATION" of *becoming expressed* as Effect, depending on external conditions (medium).

In fact I would rewrite the title to read;
*Potential (implicate)-->Cause (force)-->Duration of Becoming (time)-->Effect (explicate)*

From your own words:
PHILOCHRONY AND THE BECOMING-DURATION DUALITY
In general, causality is the relation between a cause and its effect. The law of causality has two forms: a primary and a secondary. In the primary form the identity ...

The measurement of time is a sequential abstraction. The OTA (occurred total activity) is abstracted. Elvis Sibilia. http://philochrony-time.blogspot.com/

Can you explain how an abstraction can be causal?
Abstraction,
: a general idea or quality rather than an actual person, object, or event : an abstract idea or quality. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abstraction
 
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1- Duration is the history of becoming. History is constructed from becoming.
I agree, time is constructed (a result) of becoming, therefore it is not *causal to*, but *caused by* (a result).
2- The measurements of time, like any magnitude, are abstract.
That does not answer the question. In fact, the way you stated it is incorrect.
An abstract object is an object which does not exist at any particular time or place, but rather exists as a type of thing, i.e., an idea, or abstraction.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_and_concrete

IOW, how would you measure time itself? An abstract clock?
 
No. The result of the measurement of time is an abstraction. That is very clear.
That still des not answer the question; How would you be able to measure time itself without creating the duration of measurement?

If we add a single word, your comment would read:
"The result of the measurement of time *created* (duration) is an abstraction. That is very clear"

But then, how can an abstract result be causal to itself?

I really believe that my POV that time is a result of change in a permittive condition, rather than a result of change in a separate dimension of time, is not in conflict with science.

Time is one of the mathematical abstract potentials of a priori *permittive condition*, which allows for change and creates a duration of change.
 
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Can you explain how an abstraction can be causal?

In other words.

The characteristics of becoming-duration duality (time) are: objective, flowing and measurable. Becoming are changes and duration are intervals.

- Without becoming no duration, and without duration no time.
- Thought is abstract.
 
In other words.

The characteristics of becoming-duration duality (time) are: objective, flowing and measurable. Becoming are changes and duration are intervals.

- Without becoming no duration, and without duration no time.
- Thought is abstract.
On that I agree. It is what I have been trying to say all along.
 
DIVERSE OPINIONS ABOUT TIME

Time is a physical magnitude that affects all reality, but we do not have a specific sense to perceive intervals. This makes each person makes a different idea about the nature of time. There is no consensus about what time is.

1- Heraclitus of Ephesus (philosopher): becoming flows like a river, is the Being.
2- Parmenides (philosopher): no changes, no time.
3- Isaac Newton (physicist) time is real and absolute.
4- Immanuel Kant (philosopher): time is an a priori form.
5- Albert Einstein (physicist): Time is an illusion and relative.
6- Henri Bergson (philosopher): rejected the mathematical time.
7- Martin Heidegger (philosopher): time is the being-there or dasein, time is temporary.
8- Julian Barbour (physicist): time does not exist.
9- Paul Davies (physicist): defends the unidirectionality or arrow of time.
10- José Ignacio Latorre (physicist): time is a parameter that connects two movements.
11- Lee Smolin (physicist): time is real.
12- Bradford Skow (philosopher): past, present and future coexist in the universe.
13- David Eagleman (neurobiologist): time is invented by the brain.

Summary of these opinions:

1. It is objective (real)
2. It is subjective (ilussion)
3. It is subjective (a priori)
4. It is the becoming-duration duality (real)

Elvis Sibilia
 
THE PHILOCHRON CONSENSUS

I have abandoned the idea of the intangibility of time. Now I think time is objective because we perceive intervals sequentially. The sense of time is the chromnesia (from Greek khronos = time y mnesis = memory).
Time, in any frame of reference, is inexorable or absolute in the sense that the succession of moments is continuous and irreversible. Time is unstoppable and unrepeatable. Time is also relative if we consider the speed in what a body or a particle moves.

The OAT (objective abstract time) changes to OFT (objective flowing time).
 
My problem with all descriptions of time is that it is always going "forward" (in chronology), but is totally independent of direction of the chronology of events, and is *variable* depending on relative speed of chronology, in any direction.

I can physically move forward or backward, up or down, straight or curved, or even remain stationary, but I'll always be moving *forward* in time. If two chronologies occur in opposite direction, each future lies in the direction of the other's past, and the duration of each chronology speeds up or slows down relative to the speed of the chronologies as they approach and eventually pass each other.

Somehow, this seems to present a contradiction, suggesting that time is not itself an existing medium, but is always a result of *relative duration* of events in all 3D directions.

I am nor sure what conclusions this leads to, but IMO, Time as a separately existing dimension cannot exist, except as a concurrent result of change, both outward and inward.
 
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