Don Hakman
Registered Senior Member
Its only a matter of upholding various state constitutions...http://www.nebraskaatheists.org/article1.htm
Why should an atheist have to lie and pretend to accept a supreme being in order to appease the people who just elected him?if a politician makes such a big point of him being 'atheist' then it's a big issue with him... he must hate God or something
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof
relating to or manifesting faithful devotion to an acknowledged ultimate reality or deity
Originally posted by otheadp
* many people associate belief in God with morality. how can you be moral if you believe there is no God? what higher moral authority are you bound by?
Look, I appreciate the result of Newdow's efforts, I just wish it could have been honest.Neville: At what point did your daughter come home to you and say she was ostracized for not saying the Pledge of Allegiance?
Newdow: My daughter is in the lawsuit because you need that for standing. I brought this case because I am an atheist and this offends me, and I have the right to bring up my daughter without God being imposed into her life by her schoolteachers. So she did not come and say she was ostracized.
The basis of his case is sound; I approve of the decision. But it was dishonest to pretend that this was in any way about his daughter. This is solely about Newdow's bent against religion. He does not seek a solution, he seeks a superficial victory.PARTIES
8. Plaintiff Michael A. Newdow is a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the State of California.
9. Plaintiff’s daughter, an unnamed plaintiff whom he represents as “next friend,” is a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the State of California.
• • • • •
CLAIM FOR RELIEF
53. Plaintiff is a minister, having been ordained more than twenty years ago. His ministry espouses the religious philosophy that the true and eternal bonds of righteousness and virtue stem from reason rather than mythology. It recognizes that it is never possible to prove that something does not exist, but finds that fact to be an absurd justification to accept the unproved. The bizarre, the incredible and the miraculous deserve not blind faith, but rigorous challenge. To plaintiff and his religious brethren, belief in a deity represents the repudiation of rational thought processes, and offends all precepts of science and natural law. Our religion incorporates the same values of goodness, hope, advancement of civilization and elevation of the human spirit common to most others. We, however, feel that all these virtues must ultimately be based on truth, and that they are only hindered by reliance upon a falsehood, which we believe any God to be.
54. Pursuant to the beliefs noted in the preceding paragraph 53, Plaintiff and his ministry are grossly offended by the phrase “under God” in the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America. In fact, our religious beliefs are completely to the contrary, and – were Plaintiff and his ministry forced to reference God in the nation’s Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag – they would do so with the phrase, “ … one nation, under no God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” However, firmly believing in the principle of religious freedom which underlies the Establishment and Free Exercise Clauses noted in paragraph 25 above, Plaintiff and his ministry would vehemently fight the inclusion of such a reference.
76. Plaintiff is the father of a five year old daughter, who – since August, 1999 – has been enrolled in kindergarten in a public school within the Elk Grove Unified School District. Current plans are for her to complete her primary and secondary school years in either that school district or the Sacramento City Unified School District.
77. Plaintiff is an atheist.
78. Plaintiff, under the Free Exercise Clause, has an unrestricted right to inculcate in his daughter – free from governmental interference – the atheistic beliefs he finds persuasive. The government’s use of the words “under God” in the Nation’s Pledge of Allegiance infringes upon this right. Such an infringement may not occur without a compelling state interest. No such compelling interest exists.
79. Plaintiff’s daughter has been, currently is, and will in the future be subjected to the teacher-led recitation of the now-sectarian Pledge of Allegiance every day she attends the public schools. In other words, every school morning – under the aegis of the State – this child “of tender years” is compelled to watch and listen as her state-employed teacher in her state-run school leads her and her classmates in a ritual proclaiming that there is a God, and that ours is “one Nation under God.” For the State to ever subject Plaintiff’s daughter to such dogma – expressing and inculcating purely religious beliefs that are directly contrary to the religious beliefs of Plaintiff and the religious ideals he wishes to instill in his child – would be of questionable constitutionality. For it to do this every single school day for thirteen years – using Plaintiff’s tax dollars, no less, to accomplish the affront – is an outrageous and manifest abuse of power in direct violation of the Religion Clauses of the constitutions of both the United States and the State of California. (“The State must be certain, given the Religion Clauses, that subsidized teachers do not inculcate religion.” Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602, 619 (1971).)
80. Plaintiff at times has himself attended – and will in the future attend – class with his daughter. During such times, he has been – and will in the future be – exposed to the teacher-led recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance. For Plaintiff, himself, to be subjected to this religious dogma while exercising his right to participate in his child’s education in the public schools also violates the Religion Clauses of the Constitutions of both the United States and the State of California.
81. Plaintiff is making no objection to the recitation of a patriotic Pledge of Allegiance. The government is certainly within its right to foster patriotism, and it may certainly make the determination that recitation of a Pledge of Allegiance serves that purpose. However, government may not employ or include sectarian religious dogma towards this end. (“f a state passed legislation requiring the erection at every other street corner of a pole containing a stop sign with the word ‘STOP’ and a picture of Jesus Christ in the background, there is no doubt that a purpose of the statute would be to regulate the flow of traffic and require vehicles to stop. However, from a constitutional standpoint, the question that would have to be asked is: why the picture of Jesus Christ?” Cammack v. Waihee, 944 F.2d 466, 469 (9th Cir. 1991) (Reinhardt, Circuit Judge, dissenting from the denial of rehearing en banc).)
82. In 1998, the United States Department of Education issued a Statement on Religious Expression in Public Schools, which included a portion holding that “[t]eachers and school administrators, when acting in those capacities, are representatives of the state and are prohibited by the Establishment Clause_from soliciting or encouraging religious activity, and from participating in such religious activity with students.” According to Secretary of Education Richard W. Riley’s letter accompanying this statement, “schools may not endorse religious activity or doctrine.” When teachers generally – and Plaintiff’s daughter’s teachers specifically in the case at bar – lead their students in a daily recitation that states in part that we are “one Nation under God,” they endorse religious doctrine and inculcate a belief that not only is there a God, but that we are one nation “under” that entity. This is unconstitutional. (“As we have repeatedly recognized, government inculcation of religious beliefs has the impermissible effect of advancing religion.” Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203, 223 (1997).)
With great respect for South Africa on this and some other issues, I do, in fact, find it somehow ironic that the tip of Africa has a better grasp on these issues than several of the fifty states comprising these United States. I mean, check out what the ad's defenders say:. . . . The Post Office had run a television advertisement encouraging children to write to a special address with their wish list of presents.
But the South African Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) said the ad exploited the Father Christmas myth and the "natural credulity" of children.
It concluded the ad breached the county's advertising standards code . . . .
. . . . Any child who wrote to the address, but did not receive the presents they wished for, may feel they were being punished for naughtiness, the ASA found.
This could prove "extremely upsetting" for them, it added . . . . (BBC)
(Ad agency Lobedu Leo Burnett) said that living in a "fantasy world" was a part of the growing up process, although it said small gifts would have been sent to children writing letters whom the Post Office had felt were genuinely in need.