water said:
If Westerners would keep *other* values that they have, and change *only* their view on suicide, then I imagine more people would opt for suicide.
This is one of the most common arguments made against euthanasia, and the main criticism that the Netherlands is getting over and over again for its legalisation of euthanasia, so if you'll allow me to unravel some of those myths.
Here's something I wrote on a different forum, concerning a recent debate in the Netherlands of allowing euthanasia for elderly people who are physically healthy.
"You have to be very careful not to mix up euthanasia and suicide (although, i realise, this is a rather subjective difference, in many countries and cultures they are seen as the same.) The question is, when should a patient be able to call in the help of a doctor and when not? Doctors cant just go about and aid depressed people with their suicide, its probably even against the oath of Hippocrates. But in this country, they can help to end a live when suffering has become 'unbearable'. of course, when has life become unbearable? and when does this unbearableness call for a doctor?
The Commission Dijkhuis was erected after the High Court ruling that convicted the doctor helping Senator Brongersma to end his life for aid to suicide. Brongersma had no big physical illnesses, but was simply tired of living, and because of this the High Court ruled that euthanasia was not permitted here. The Dijkhuis report investigates the way how doctors deal with patients who don't have a clear medical indications for 'unbearable suffering', but want to end their lives nonetheless. its a thin line, where does the doctor step in and where don't they? i'm in favour of -every case of course individually and carefully weighed- doctors being allowed to help such patients, but that doesnt mean i think doctors should be able to help just any patient who wants to kill himself (when you have a history of depression your request for euthanasia is in many cases not even granted).
Somebody called Euthanasia a simple mercy killing, instead of solely being about "pulling the plug" on life support.
actually that's not true... in practice, it ís mostly about "pulling the plug" on life support. In fact, according to the figures in Karin Spaink's book "De Dood in Doordrukstrip" (Death in Wrappers was the english title she offered to me), in 75% of euthanasia cases, and mostly its just ending medical treatment, life is shortened with only a week, sometimes a day. Euthanasia is strictly wrapped up in medical protocol, as it should be i think, it doesnt mean that dutch doctors just go killing very ill patients (as some people i spoke to seem to think). there has to be a very clear medical indication that the (physical) suffering is both unbearable and there is no hope of recovery.
But the question is, "Is that the way it SHOULD BE?"
I don't think it should.
Why should it?
Because you are dealing with people's lives here, and a doctor is there, first and foremost, to make people better, not dead. Hippocrates oath and all that. Death is irrevocable, and when you call in someone's help, especially a medical professional, you're putting a huge amount of responsibility on them, and when you take away the legal ramifications there is the threat of doctors abusing this responsibility. Not so long ago there was a nurse convicted for killing a number of patients, according to her they all wanted to die, but how do you prove that? the victims arent there anymore to testify to this? however slim the chance, any patient being killed by a doctor (or whomever, for that matter) against there will should be ruled out. Legal ramifications when you call in a doctor are therefore absolutely essential."
The most common secular arguments used against euthanasia and legal suicide, I think, are governed by the firm believe in Western societies to prolonge life at all costs. We are constantly expanding our options of lengthening life, and spend buckets of money on that. Usually, when medical aid is available, it is a societal taboo not to take it. Even in secular societies (as far as they exist... but thats a different debate altogether), life is more sacred then anything. And we've gotten quite far. People in rich western societies get older and older. And they are pressured to do so. The majority is simply unwilling to accept death. To accept an ending. Life prevails. Even if its a life full of pain and suffering