- Contrasting to "standard science is not speculative" we may turn to an actual scientist, Albert Einstein (1879-1955, winner of the 1921 Nobel Physics Prize "for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect" and not specifically the Special Theory of Relativity or the General Theory of Relativity and certainly not for predicting or describing properties of black hole or of quarks, or strange quarks, or hyperons, or strange matter, or strangelets) who wrote a warning to those who resist paradigm shifts in science:
Albert Einstein, Ideas and Opinions (1954, 1962 edition) pp. 349-350. So Sancho has misunderstood and misquoted Einstein from the beginning of this case.Albert Einstein said:Yet every theory is speculative. When the basic concepts of a theory are comparatively “close to experience” (e.g., the concepts of force, pressure, mass), its speculative character is not so easily discernible. If, however, a theory is such as to require the application of complicated logical processes in order to reach conclusions from the premises that can be confronted with observation, everybody becomes conscious of the speculative nature of the theory. In such a case, an almost irresistible feeling of aversion arises in people who are inexperienced in epistemological analysis and who are unaware of the precarious nature of theoretical thinking in those fields with which they are familiar.
or
Albert Einstein, Ideas and Opinions (1954, 1982) Three Rivers Press, New York. p. 349. ISBN 0-517-88440-2 14th Printing.
(Which I have)
Reprinted from
Albert Einstein, "On the Generalized Theory of Gravitation" Scientific American, 182 4 (April, 1950) pp. 13-18
(Which I have not seen yet)