@ KilljoyKlown,
Interesting. I've spoken of this many times, but nobody has wondered how it would affect the current ocean ecosystem.
- Would the plant life affect water temperatures and currents, etc?
There are various shades of algae, so some measure could be used to control ocean temperatures. Perhaps they could even be used to reduce hurricanes if large enough and reflective enough. It would take many years before we could make algae farms that massive, but it would be a science of its own.
Archimedes might even argue if we made too many algae farms we might sink a few cities. I think we would really have to have millions and millions of acres of algae farms before there was any chance of harming anything, and it could directly influence global warming now.
Like any plant; Algae gets energy from the sun however it still requires nutrients from the ocean. This is why growing Algae fields inside our oceans depths would be a challenge. Nutrients are normally found in shallower waters.
I've often wanted to see algae fields built across our oceans with nutrients wave-pumped from the oceans bottoms or from shore.
So we would need to provide plant food.
Any sea captain will tell you that when they see wreckage floating in the middle of the ocean they will see patches of seaweed all over it. It is the easiest plant to grow in some measures.
To solve that problem I suggest plastic tubing that can carry plant food using wave-powered pumps. The food could come from the shore or nutrient rich water.
Studies with catfish ponds showed a pond could sustain 3 times the number of catfish if it had seaweed in it. More study would be required, but it is fairly obvious that some fish would find algae worth dining on. Would this increase fish populations in fished areas?
This project is pro-active. Whining about Kyoto is pointless. In any free country the first politician to raise our taxes to protest the environment will get voted out of office faster than misters threads get moved to the cesspool.
That is a downfall of a free country. We don't always do what's best for the country. We all do what is best for ourselves. Nobody is going to follow Kyoto if it means their gas prices are going to go up a few dollars a gallon.
My solution can be implemented now. It is pro-active. It is simple, straightforward, and easy to implement.