Inspiration of Handel's Messiah

Woody

Musical Creationist
Registered Senior Member
I have researched the origin of this wonderful composition by the grand master german composer, Georg Handel. I sing the song with great joy. Peace be with you. I will refrain from debate. ;)

Halleluiah Chorus
By: Georg Frederic Handel


Few read the text of The Messiah as literature and therefore few realize how close this narrative of Christ's birth and life comes to the great mystery of religion. Few trace the passages back to their sources and discover how widely Pooley ranged in his selection.
Here is the text with the source of each passage:

• Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her that her warfare is accomplished that her iniquity is pardoned. Isaiah 40:1
• The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, prepare ye the way of the Lord, make straight in the desert a highway for our God. Every valley shall be exalted and every mountain and hill be made low, and the crooked straight and the rough places plain. And the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together, for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it. Isaiah 40: 3-5
• Thus saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts: Yet once a little while and I will shake the heavens and the earth, the sea and the dry land. And I will shake all nations and the desire of all nations shall come. The Lord whom ye seek shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant whom ye delight in. Behold he shall come, saith the Lord of hosts. Haggai 2:6-7
• But who may abide the day of his coming? And who shall stand when he appeareth? For he is like the refiner's fire, and he shall purify the sons of Levi that they may offer unto the Lord an offering in righteousness. Malachi 3:2
• Behold, a virgin shall conceive and bear a son and shall call his name Immanuel, God with us. Isaiah 7:14
• O Thou that tellest good tidings to Zion, get thee up into the high mountain. O Thou that tellest good tidings to Jerusalem, lift up thy voice with strength, lift it up, be not afraid. Say unto the cities of Judah, behold your God. O thou that tellest good tidings to Zion. Isaiah 40:9
• Arise, shine, for thy light is come and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee. For behold, darkness shall cover the earth and gross darkness the people, but the Lord shall arise upon thee and His glory shall be seen upon thee, and the Gentiles shall come to thy light and kings to the brightness of thy rising. Isaiah 60:1,2
• The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light and they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined. Isaiah 9:2
• For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government shall be upon his shoulder; and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The Mighty God, the Everlasting Father, the Prince of Peace. Isaiah 9:6
• There were shepherds abiding in the field keeping watch over their flocks by night. And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid. And the angel said unto them, Fear not; for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy which shall be to all people. For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. Luke 2:8-11
• And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men. Luke 2:13,14
• Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion; shout, O daughter of Jerusalem; behold, thy King cometh unto thee. Zechariah 9:9
• He is the righteous Saviour, he shall speak peace unto the heathen. Zechariah 9:10
• Then shall the eyes of the blind be opened, and the ears of the deaf be unstopped. Then shall the lame man leap as an hart and the tongue of the dumb shall sing. Isaiah 35: 5,6
• He shall feed his flock like a shepherd; he shall gather the lambs with his arm, and carry them in his bosom, and shall gently lead those that are with young. Isaiah 40:11
• Come unto him, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and He will give you rest. Take his yoke upon you and learn of him; for he is meek and lowly of heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls. For his yoke is easy and his burden is light. Matthew 11:28-30
• Behold the Lamb of God, that taketh away the sin of the world. John 1:29
• He was despised and rejected of men: a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief. Isaiah 53:3
• He gave his back to the smiters, and his cheeks to them that plucked off the hair; he hid not his face from shame and spitting. Isaiah 50:6
• Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows; he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all. Isaiah 53:4-6
• All they that see him laugh him to scorn; they shoot out their lips and shake their heads saying, he trusted in God that he would deliver him; let him deliver him if he delight in him. Psalm 22:7-8
• Thy rebuke hath broken his heart, he is full of heaviness. He looked for some to have pity on him but there was no man, neither found he any to comfort him. Psalm 69:20
• Behold and see if there be any sorrow like unto his sorrow. Lamentations 1:12
• He was cut off out of the land of the living; for the transgression of they people was he stricken. Isaiah 53:8
• But thou didst not leave his soul in hell; nor didst thou suffer thy Holy One to see corruption. Psalm 16:10
• Lift up your heads, O ye gates, and be ye left up ye everlasting doors, and the King of glory shall come in. Who is this King of glory? The Lord strong and mighty, the Lord mighty in battle. Lift up your heads, O ye gates, and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors and the King of glory shall come in. Who is this King of glory? The Lord of Hosts, He is the King of Glory. Psalm 24:7-10
• The Lord gave the word: great was the company of the preachers. Psalm 68:11
• How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace and bring glad tidings of good things. Isaiah 53:7
• Their sound is gone out into all lands and their words unto the ends of the world. Romans 10:18
• Why do the nations so furiously rage together? Why do the people imagine a vain thing? The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers take counsel together against the Lord and against His anointed. Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their yokes from us. Psalm 2:1-3
• He that dwelleth in heaven shall laugh them to scorn, the Lord shall have them in derision. Psalm 2:4
• Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. Psalm 2:9
• Hallelujah: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth. Revelation 19:6
• The kingdom of this world is become the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ. And he shall reign for ever and ever. Revelation 11:15
• I know that my redeemer liveth and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth; and though worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God. Job 19:25-26
• For now is Christ risen from the dead, the first fruits of them that sleep. Since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive. I Corinthians 15:20-22
• Behold, I tell you a mystery; we shall not all sleep but we shall all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump. The trumpet shall sound and the dead shall be raised incorruptible and we shall all be changed. For this corruption must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. I Corinthians 15:51-53
• Worthy is the lamb that was slain and hath redeemed us to God by his blood, to receive power and riches, and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and blessing. Blessing and honor, glory and power be unto him that sitteth upon the throne and unto the Lamb for ever and ever. Amen, amen. Revelations 5:12-13

There it is as Handel received it from Dr. Pooley.
 
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Well..... good research job, I guess. However, the fact that every line from Handel's Messiah is from the Bible is scarcely going to be surprising!

Haydn's Creation's recitatives are direct quotes from Genesis 1.
Handel's Zadok The Priest paraphrases 1 Kings 1:39 and is used in the British Coronation.
 
I may be an atheist, but Handel's Messiah is one of my great favorites. The sheer majesty of the music is unsurpassed.
 
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