Would you expect the elemental composition of Earth's crust to be the same as that of the human body or different? Explain your answer.
Seeing as humans evolved
from the Earth, it stands to reason that we will be comprised of a subset of the elements that make up the Earth. The relative composition will differ, of course, as matter has been reorganised from inanimate to animate matter. 60 of the 78 elements in the Earth’s crust are found in the human body (according to wikipedia).
This is a
list of the abundance of elements in the Earth's crust (in order of lithosphere abundance):
oxygen, silicon, aluminium, iron, calcium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, titanium, hydrogen, phosphorus, manganese, fluorine, barium, carbon, strontium, sulfur, zirconium, tungsten, vanadium, chlorine, chromium, rubidium, nickel, zinc, copper, cerium, neodymium, lanthanum, yttrium, nitrogen, cobalt, lithium, niobium, gallium, scandium, lead, samarium, thorium, praseodymium, boron, gadolinium, dysprosium, hafnium, erbium, ytterbium, caesium, beryllium, tin, europium, uranium, tantalum, germanium, molybdenum, arsenic, holmium, terbium, thulium, bromine, thallium, lutetium, antimony, iodine, cadmium, silver, mercury, selenium, indium, bismuth, tellurium, platinum, gold, ruthenium, palladium, rhenium, iridium, rhodium, osmium.
This is a list of the abundance of elements in the human body (in order of percent of mass):
oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, magnesium, iron, fluorine, zinc, silicon, rubidium, strontium, bromine, lead, copper, aluminium, cadmium, cerium, barium, tin, iodine, titanium, boron, selenium, nickel, chromium, manganese, arsenic, lithium, mercury, caesium, molybdenum, germanium, cobalt, antimony, silver, niobium, zirconium, lanthanum, tellurium, gallium, yttrium, bismuth, thallium, indium, gold, scandium, tantalum, vanadium, thorium, uranium, samarium, tungsten, beryllium, radium.