SAM had a pretty good link on this last time it came up.
That one started with the observation taht humans in fact don't have much variety in eye color - except for the humans from a little corner of the Eurasian continent more or less centered around Switzerland.
Everyone else, the billions and billions living on six continents for tens of thousands of years, have some shade of dark brown in their irises.
IIRC the explanation was that we were guppies. It made sense, at the time.
Chimpanzees and great apes never migrated to northern climates. Decreased pigmentation is an adaptation to these northern climates. It allows increased vitamin D production. This decrease in melanin allowed for variation in eye color.Why do humans have different eye colors? Chimpanzees and the other great apes don't. Does it serve some purpose or is it just a accident of evolution?
Chimpanzees and great apes never migrated to northern climates. Decreased pigmentation is an adaptation to these northern climates. It allows increased vitamin D production. This decrease in melanin allowed for variation in eye color.
Chimpanzees and great apes never migrated to northern climates. Decreased pigmentation is an adaptation to these northern climates. It allows increased vitamin D production. This decrease in melanin allowed for variation in eye color.
That's it. Question answered.
Mod note: Infraction given for trolling (3 points); please do not post your personal opinions as scientific claims
All of it.
Cool pictures. I was accepting the OP as correct with respect to other primates, obviously it was not.You do know that most great apes have fur? Although the skin of the gorilla is pretty much black, the chimp's skin can be described as fair. In orangutans the skin colour varies with age.
Eye colour can also vary in primates. There is nothing remotely unique about it. It's just that variation is tied to melanin content, which is often high in most primates leading to dark eyes.
Spuriousmonkey:
Awwww! They're so cute!
That'll teach me to post about random drunk conversations I have.
So why do those monkeys have a range of eye colors? Presumably they all share more or less the same climate, if the light eyes for less light hypothesis was true, wouldn't they all have light eyes?
I think that applies to any of those hypothesis.
Primates are good at seeing color. They need to to distinguish between ripe and unripe fruit etc.
Might remember the story on the evolution of red skin in primates due to sexual selection and the ability to see colours.