DaveC426913 said: ↑
Since there was a epoch of the universe where it was only electromagnetic radiation, this is obviously not true.
False. If your assertion were true, matter-antimatter imbalance could never happen, and planets, stars, galaxies etc. could never exist. Nothing in QED allows a matter-antimatter asymmetry.
The very early universe is believed to have been dominated by a quark-gluon plasma, and an as yet unknown BSM interaction operated there to yield an eventual one baryon per ~ 10^10 photons. Leptons (mostly electrons and neutrinos) and DM make up additional portions whose estimated numerical values can easily be found with a web search.
Disagree
Sub-atomic protons existed as well , which allows electromagnetic energy to exist .