And since the cog is part of the watch it must be included in what has done then guiding, yes?The cog is merely a part of the functioning of the watch. If the cog “learns how to stop turning” it is because that is what the watch does. The cog itself, if conscious, may think it has made the decision to stop, but the rest of the watch guided it to do so. And by “guided” I mean determined.
This seems to be what the OP is trying to describe, but as you rightly say this offers nothing new over simply describing determinism.
Which is why the cog and watch analogy works.
The cog simply does what it does, taking inputs from the rest of the watch, processing, and returning an output.
That processing could be learning, choosing, deciding, or simply being a non-conscious calculator, or even an actual cog in an actual watch.
And this is why I don’t think “co-determination” adds anything.
We don’t talk of cogs “co-determining” the output of the watch.
It doesn’t actually mean anything.
Agreed.No, the cog does not learn to say no to the watch. It is part of the watch, whatever it does. It can’t escape from it. Only if you advocate the cog being entirely separate from the watch could that happen, but the watch is part and parcel of the watch, not a separate entity.
One can no more say no to what they themselves do.
And by “watch” that includes the cog, as per above?The cog can certainly think it has choice, that it is doing what it wants, but the watch is what made that happen, and what dictates what happens, not the individual cog.
But otherwise I agree.
Maybe that is all “co-determination” really is, as you say muddled by his use of language: the cog and the rest of the watch, as two separately labelled entities, “co-determining” the time it tells.
Of course, what this really is is just the watch determining the time it tells.
Separating the cog from the rest of the watch adds nothing to any understanding here.
Is your view that all things like choice, free will etc are subjective viewpoints?That will certainly be his subjective viewpoint. The rest of the watch merely sees a cog working as expected, and it can never not work as expected.
Is this different than “illusory”?
No analogy is perfect in all regards; foolish to start picking apart analogies for aspects that they were not intended to cover.Because in the watch analogous to the universe, the individual cogs can’t stop the watch from working, they only impact other local cogs, and even then their loss is quickly overcome by other cogs taking their place.
Much like how a business doesn’t stop just because someone leaves.
The analogy of the watch isn’t perfect because the watch is immeasurably simpler, and relatively static rather than dynamic. But the principle is there.