Asteroid to hit Mars

... and what would be the change the object get's captured as a new moon, the changes must be slim but Mars pretty much has proven that the conditions are ideaal for this
 
Jesus H Christ!!!
SOMETHING is gonna hit mars. I swear, you guys can find anything to fight about. Instead of talking about the impact it will have on the planet, you want to quibble about what to call the hunk of rock.

I hope when it hits, we get to see evidence of some underground water.
 
No need to get hysterical and jabber wildly. You just have to ask me to explain further. Mars has a third Earth's gravity. That means that it is not so densely packed in the first place with only a third of Earth's gravity pushing down on it so any impact will throw much more material into the air which will drift muchg further with only 1/3 gravity trying to pull it down again. So a much bigger impact site as compared to Earth.[/QU

Why do you find it necessary to be so offensive when all I'm trying to do is help you ? What do you mean by " jabber wildly " ?

Now to business:

When one talks about the density of earth or mars, one is talking about mean density. You seem to be unaware of this. The mean density of mars is 3.94gms/cm^3. This compares to a mean density of 5.52 gms/cm^3 for earth

Your mistake is to assume that mars and earth have uniform densities.

So the size of the crater will depend on the nature of the terrain where the impact occurs, as I have already explained.

Finally, may I suggest that if you wish to be taken seriously, you should not use expressione like " gravity pushing down "
 
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I know that story and it never mention meteors, asteroid, meteorites or anything of the kind.

LOL,
Spirit was mentioned.

(It was just my observation that it is a simple case of giving information to those wanting to learn, but it is simpler, according to the second of the Three Spirits, to ignore `ignorance`, as the only way that the `ignorant` can learn is by their own self-will. )
BTW, I believe there is a `ignore feature` on this site for just those occasions. Just click on the offenders avatar and choose the appropriate option...
 
LOL,
Spirit was mentioned.

(It was just my observation that it is a simple case of giving information to those wanting to learn, but it is simpler, according to the second of the Three Spirits, to ignore `ignorance`, as the only way that the `ignorant` can learn is by their own self-will. )
BTW, I believe there is a `ignore feature` on this site for just those occasions. Just click on the offenders avatar and choose the appropriate option...

I don't know the story; I was pulling your leg. What it says about the ignorant chimes with my own experience. And that brings to mind Alexander Pope:

" A little learning is a dangerous thing "


Merry Christmas
 
Where do you get your ideas from ? It will be a question of the natue of the terrain, the mass of the meteor and its velocity on impact. The mass of mars will have a small influence on that velocity.You have it the wrong way round. The fact is that the greater the gravitational of a body, the greater the velocity at impact and the greater the size of the crater, given terrain of the same composition and a meteor of the same size and composition.

As you sem interested in these things, why not get an introduictory book on physics and work through it. The concepts and associated equations are quite simple insofar as your present post is concerned. You should know enough in a week or two to understand what I have told you.


Of course, Myles. This is not offensive and I can't think why I thought you were jabbering.

Where did I assume they have the same overall densities? The overall density of a planet has no effect in this sense on an impact on it's surface. It is the density of the material at the impact area which counts. Like for like at the impact area on Mars and Earth, an impact crater on Mars will be far bigger than an impact crater from the same incoming rock at the same speed in both cases.

Obviously I meant the gravity pulling down. A busy cybercafe is not the best place to concentrate, especially when you have kids playing "shoot-em-ups" at full volume.
 
Jesus H Christ!!!
SOMETHING is gonna hit mars. I swear, you guys can find anything to fight about. Instead of talking about the impact it will have on the planet, you want to quibble about what to call the hunk of rock.

I hope when it hits, we get to see evidence of some underground water.

A good sized impact on the Earth facing side of Mars in our night time would be more valuable to us than any Mars rover.
 
invert nexus. I'd call someone an ass when they don't trust the link they give and deliberately misquote from it to back up a wrong statement.
 
Well gents, as far as impact craters go, the energy of impact is of far more significance than slightly different regional densities or even the difference in the gravitational field of the planet, especially given the relatively comparable nature of the earth and mars.

A given impactor size at a given impact energy will leave about the same sized hole on earth or mars. What will be different is the altitude that the ejecta will reach. Obviously it will go quite a bit higher on mars.
 
I'd call someone an ass when they don't trust the link they give and deliberately misquote from it to back up a wrong statement.

Yeah.
Now if you could just find someone who did that.
The link and quote I provided, however, are right on.

Asteroid=big ass rock in space.
Meteroid=little ass rock in space.
Meteor=light show from either of the above burning through the atmosphere.
Meteorite=the remains of a meteoroid or asteroid after it has hit ground.

Badda bing.

This is simple definition type stuff. I really don't get why you've got this stick up your ass about it.
 
Probably the reason it was called an asteroid in the first place was to differentiate it from a comet, the other big dramatic thing that often smacks into planets.

This thing is big enough to do very serious damage to human arrangements on Earth. If it hits Mars, that will be the second major strike on a planet in just a few years. I'm beginning to wonder about the the ordinary calculations of odds for these things hitting a planet - one every so many millions of years hitting earth, etc.

I know Jupiter and even Mars are much more in the target range, but still - -
 
Yeah.
Now if you could just find someone who did that.
The link and quote I provided, however, are right on.

Asteroid=big ass rock in space.
Meteroid=little ass rock in space.
Meteor=light show from either of the above burning through the atmosphere.
Meteorite=the remains of a meteoroid or asteroid after it has hit ground.

Badda bing.

This is simple definition type stuff. I really don't get why you've got this stick up your ass about it.

It's because you, or I or someone else said something that he disagrees with. That automatically makes the person wrong because they READ it some where and he maintains that if it in a book it's WRONG!!!!

Badda-ding, badda bing. Simple as that.
 
Well gents, as far as impact craters go, the energy of impact is of far more significance than slightly different regional densities or even the difference in the gravitational field of the planet, especially given the relatively comparable nature of the earth and mars.

A given impactor size at a given impact energy will leave about the same sized hole on earth or mars. What will be different is the altitude that the ejecta will reach. Obviously it will go quite a bit higher on mars.

I don't want to quibble but I'd have thought that, everything else being equal, the size of the crater on earth woild be larger because of the acelaration due to gravity, giving a bigger value for the kinetic energy.I shall use round numbers for the sake of simplicity. Acceleration due to gravity on earth = 30' per sec^2 and 10' per sec^2 on mars. If we square these numbers we get a value of 900 for earth and 100 for mars, a ratio of 9:1. Surely that would make some difference.

In practice, the much greater density of earth's atmosphere would burn up a proportion of the asteroid as well as deccelerating it.

Apologies for not using metric measure but I'm going on what I learned some sixty years ago

Merry Christmas all
 
It is about as large as the one that hit in New Mexico, Meteor crater. It only has a one in seventyfive percent chance of hitting Mars and IF it hits , it will hit the very southermost area. :)
 
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I don't want to quibble but I'd have thought that, everything else being equal, the size of the crater on earth woild be larger because of the acelaration due to gravity, giving a bigger value for the kinetic energy.I shall use round numbers for the sake of simplicity. Acceleration due to gravity on earth = 30' per sec^2 and 10' per sec^2 on mars. If we square these numbers we get a value of 900 for earth and 100 for mars, a ratio of 9:1. Surely that would make some difference.

In practice, the much greater density of earth's atmosphere would burn up a proportion of the asteroid as well as deccelerating it.

Apologies for not using metric measure but I'm going on what I learned some sixty years ago

Merry Christmas all
Well, I was going to anticipate that point, but I was too lazy to at the time.

If two equivalent asteroids were held above earth and mars and dropped form the same height, it would be as you said.

But the asteroid and the planet already have some very high relative speed. Their orbits are (we can assume) not common. So, while the gravity of the planet will have some definite effect, I would estimate it to minimally alter the existing speed difference as the two bodies come together. I suppose some fairly simple calculations could settle how much additional delta V the gravity of earth vs mars gives the asteroid (assuming all other trajectory parameters are the same) that is already closing at some tens of km/sec.

This is my physical intuition talking here. No doubt the respective gravities of earth and mars will "suck" the asteroid in and add additional speed. It's just the magnitude of the additional delta V vs the already existing speed that I suspect is not that significant.

I'd love to be proven wrong here if someone was willing to do the calculations?

I also suspect that the earths atmosphere, for a good sized asteroid moving at 17 to 20 km/sec would not be "noticed" much by the asteroid in the 1 to 2 seconds it took to pass through the dense portion of the atmosphere.
 
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