Illinois Governor eorge Ryan did the decent thing.
Our capital system is haunted by the demon of error: error in determining guilt and error in determining who among the guilty deserves to die. What effect was race having? What effect was poverty having?
Because of all these reasons, today I am commuting the sentences of all death row inmates. (
Full text here )
In writing about Governor Ryan's struggles with the death penalty, it is usual to point out that it's easy for him to be brave. He has spent most of his term fighting off corruption charges, after all, and his political life is through.
But it is very hard indeed to change your mind when the facts turn out to contradict your lifelong beliefs - almost no one is both brave and honest enough to do it. Governor Ryan, a capital punishment man for most of his career, might have found it much easier to survive those old corruption charges - they dated from before his election - if he had turned his back on the mounting evidence that Illinois was killing innocent men. As a governor, George W. Bush, too, was faced with overwhelming proof that the courts and prosecutors of his state were notoriously cruel, callous, careless and frequently wrong in the application of the death penalty. He dealt with the problem by signing every death warrant they put in front of him - man, woman or child. But Governor Ryan was surprised, shocked and then he looked into the matter. And then he made the hard choice that probably never even occurred to Bush as an option.
Lyndon Johnson's father once told him there were only three worthwhile things for a man to be: a teacher, a preacher, or a politician. Once in a while I can see what he meant.
Governor Ryan's complete death penalty speech is the opposite of eloquent. It is not learned. It is not subtly reasoned like the poisonous swill on the same subject that issues regularly from Antonin Scalia of Opus Dei and the U.S. Supreme Court. It is just plain, honest fare from a good man finding his way. Here is
the full text of Governor Ryan’s speech - I hope you will take time for it.
:m: Peace.