Seeing as we're coming up on the 30th anniversary of the greatest moment in sports history, I thought I'd share with you a little bit of what has become Canadian folk lore. A take passed from father to son every year, a series reveered as the greatest in hockey's history and a goal which will be re-enacted by millions of kids on millions of frozen ponds across Canada. I ask that those of you who know the story and the outcome do not share it with others and I think it would be a cool idea if everyone who doesn't know just wait for my posts to find out how things unfold.
Firstly, for those who don't understand of what importance hockey is here in Canada let me explain a little. When our Olympic mens team set out in both 1998 and 2002 the only thing you could hear on the radio was debate over whether we would win gold. Not could we - would we. It's not possible that a Canadian team could ever be considered less than favourites to be the best. That would be simply unthinkable. We're Canada and we are hockey. Anything less than gold is, literally, a grave disappointment. Our junior team (in the World Junior Championships with players who have less than 40 games of NHL experience and are under 23 years of age) won 5 years in a row during the nineties and hasn't won gold since. We've won silver and bronze and both tournaments were considered huge failures. There is a frozen pond or outdoor rink within every square mile in Toronto and Toronto is the most Americanized city in Canada. During the months of winter when the frozen rink right outside my school is active, I go to about 2 periods a day at max. My teachers know where I am. Just as they know where the other 30 boys who are out there are. They never yell at us and they never try and argue with us because they know we're simply going to play hockey. Students can walk into the VP's office and say they were late because they slept in and the secretary will say that's never a good enough excuse. I walk in and say I was late because I wanted to play hockey and they'll smile and say something like "you should come to school, not play hockey!" in a very joking manner. My school's varsity team practices weekday mornings. Every morning 22 of us are late to class because we went home to shower and clean up and get dressed. Every morning the office let's us in late and only us. Not one other sports team is allowed to be late because of practice. My family has avoided trips because of my hockey. I can get caught doing something stupid and my parents will threaten to kick me out of everything and ban me from everything but kicking me out of hockey is as unthinkable an act as killing me. Every year around March when the outdoor rink shuts down I go through a period of depression and withdrawl. During winter break at school there's about 4 hours of the day I can legally spend at the outdoor rink (there are three age groups; 12 under, 13 to 17, 18 over). I usually spend about 9-10. I'll go and play in my age group and at the start of winter when I was 15 I begun to hang around and play with some of the regulars who were older. After gaining their respect I became allowed to play in the older age group. I can sit on the bench now and watch as a 17 year old kid gets kicked off the ice by a guy on my team who knows my age. Hockey is ritual in Canada. It is a tradition and nothing short of a religion. To quote Roch Carrier "I lived at three places, my home, my school and the rink".
The year is 1972. Canada invented hockey. Canada is the undisputed kings of hockey. While the majority of NHL (National Hockey League) teams are located in the US, the vast majority (8 years later, it would still be 85% Canadians in the league) of players are Canadian born and trained. To consider any other nation capable of defeating our best players in hockey is a laughable act. We've never been tested and every one of the greatest players in the game has been Canadian.
Or, so we think.
The Soviet Union's major sport was soccer; however, they were quickly beginning to love the sport of hockey. Areas of Moscow and other parts of Russia were frozen during the winter so young boys could skip out on school and go play hockey 6 hours a day (much the same as their Canadian counterparts). The Soviet Union had looked at Canadian hockey and begun to develope their own theories on the game. The Canadians played with grit and determination, preffering to win through bumping and grinding our way to the goal. Of course, we had all the talent we could want in players such as Gordie Howe, Maurice Richard and Bobby Hull over the years. That said, each one of these players was still known to throw a check, drop the gloves or do whatever else was necessary to win. The Russians figured we were playing the game all wrong. Canadian teams (that is, NHL teams which had about 21 Canadians and maybe 2 Americans) usually had a few star players and liked to set up a system to be rewarded because of these players. The Soviets decided their hockey would be much like their political system; every one worked as a team. It didn't matter how much better a player you were than your linemate, you were going to fit into the team mold and you were going to play by the coachs plan. Every Soviet player was capable of playing more than one position. If one guy got out of place, another would cover for him. The Soviets also worked on creativity on the offense, a skill which seems lacking in many Canadian players today (though that's another debate). The Soviets were told in junior to score. After all, that's how you win games. The Soviets were fast becoming a powerhouse, and we didn't have a clue.
In 1972 Alan Eagleson set up an 8 game series between a collection of the NHL's greatest Canadian stars and the Soviet's national team. It was to be a simple little 8 game winning streak where Canada would once again prove it's superiority in hockey. Our team was mearly a throw together of various NHL superstars who had never really played together. They did little training and little insight into the Soviet team. After all, one scout remarked "Tretiek (Soviet goaltender, the only non-NHL player to now be in the Hall of Fame) can't stop a single puck". The Soviets, mean while, were practicing as a team 3 months ahead of time and studied film of Canadian hockey. They became nothing but a well-oiled machine in peak physical condition, while our guys were enemies every other day of the year and not in the best of shape. Of course, Canadian citizens and our players and coaches didn't know this at all.
The last point I'd like to make before posting about the first game is that the Canadian team was a collection of NHL superstars. The problem is, there was another league at the time with some of our greatest players - the WHL. The WHL had Bobby Hull (arguably the best goal scorer since Maurice Richard) and Gordie Howe (now called Mr. Hockey). Not to mention one of the top two hockey players of all time, Bobby Orr, was injured and completely unable to play. But like I said, we were still confident that there wasn't a single chance we could loose a game let alone the series.
So it all began in Montreal. Four games to be played in Canada, four in the Soviet Union. In the beginning, it was a couple of hockey games. By the end, it would never be described as anything less than a war.
The following exert is from 1972summitseries.com. The Canadian players who played in that tournament hold the rights to their story and are coming out with a DVD collection soon. You can bet I'll buy it.
Game 1:
Again I ask, please, no one spoil the story by posting further results. I will post one game of the 8 game series every day.
Oh, and in case you don't know, here's how an eight game series works: two points for a win, one for a tie. Whoever walks away with the most points wins. Not that Canadians thought it mattered - but in the case of a tie, winner is the one with most goals.
Firstly, for those who don't understand of what importance hockey is here in Canada let me explain a little. When our Olympic mens team set out in both 1998 and 2002 the only thing you could hear on the radio was debate over whether we would win gold. Not could we - would we. It's not possible that a Canadian team could ever be considered less than favourites to be the best. That would be simply unthinkable. We're Canada and we are hockey. Anything less than gold is, literally, a grave disappointment. Our junior team (in the World Junior Championships with players who have less than 40 games of NHL experience and are under 23 years of age) won 5 years in a row during the nineties and hasn't won gold since. We've won silver and bronze and both tournaments were considered huge failures. There is a frozen pond or outdoor rink within every square mile in Toronto and Toronto is the most Americanized city in Canada. During the months of winter when the frozen rink right outside my school is active, I go to about 2 periods a day at max. My teachers know where I am. Just as they know where the other 30 boys who are out there are. They never yell at us and they never try and argue with us because they know we're simply going to play hockey. Students can walk into the VP's office and say they were late because they slept in and the secretary will say that's never a good enough excuse. I walk in and say I was late because I wanted to play hockey and they'll smile and say something like "you should come to school, not play hockey!" in a very joking manner. My school's varsity team practices weekday mornings. Every morning 22 of us are late to class because we went home to shower and clean up and get dressed. Every morning the office let's us in late and only us. Not one other sports team is allowed to be late because of practice. My family has avoided trips because of my hockey. I can get caught doing something stupid and my parents will threaten to kick me out of everything and ban me from everything but kicking me out of hockey is as unthinkable an act as killing me. Every year around March when the outdoor rink shuts down I go through a period of depression and withdrawl. During winter break at school there's about 4 hours of the day I can legally spend at the outdoor rink (there are three age groups; 12 under, 13 to 17, 18 over). I usually spend about 9-10. I'll go and play in my age group and at the start of winter when I was 15 I begun to hang around and play with some of the regulars who were older. After gaining their respect I became allowed to play in the older age group. I can sit on the bench now and watch as a 17 year old kid gets kicked off the ice by a guy on my team who knows my age. Hockey is ritual in Canada. It is a tradition and nothing short of a religion. To quote Roch Carrier "I lived at three places, my home, my school and the rink".
The year is 1972. Canada invented hockey. Canada is the undisputed kings of hockey. While the majority of NHL (National Hockey League) teams are located in the US, the vast majority (8 years later, it would still be 85% Canadians in the league) of players are Canadian born and trained. To consider any other nation capable of defeating our best players in hockey is a laughable act. We've never been tested and every one of the greatest players in the game has been Canadian.
Or, so we think.
The Soviet Union's major sport was soccer; however, they were quickly beginning to love the sport of hockey. Areas of Moscow and other parts of Russia were frozen during the winter so young boys could skip out on school and go play hockey 6 hours a day (much the same as their Canadian counterparts). The Soviet Union had looked at Canadian hockey and begun to develope their own theories on the game. The Canadians played with grit and determination, preffering to win through bumping and grinding our way to the goal. Of course, we had all the talent we could want in players such as Gordie Howe, Maurice Richard and Bobby Hull over the years. That said, each one of these players was still known to throw a check, drop the gloves or do whatever else was necessary to win. The Russians figured we were playing the game all wrong. Canadian teams (that is, NHL teams which had about 21 Canadians and maybe 2 Americans) usually had a few star players and liked to set up a system to be rewarded because of these players. The Soviets decided their hockey would be much like their political system; every one worked as a team. It didn't matter how much better a player you were than your linemate, you were going to fit into the team mold and you were going to play by the coachs plan. Every Soviet player was capable of playing more than one position. If one guy got out of place, another would cover for him. The Soviets also worked on creativity on the offense, a skill which seems lacking in many Canadian players today (though that's another debate). The Soviets were told in junior to score. After all, that's how you win games. The Soviets were fast becoming a powerhouse, and we didn't have a clue.
In 1972 Alan Eagleson set up an 8 game series between a collection of the NHL's greatest Canadian stars and the Soviet's national team. It was to be a simple little 8 game winning streak where Canada would once again prove it's superiority in hockey. Our team was mearly a throw together of various NHL superstars who had never really played together. They did little training and little insight into the Soviet team. After all, one scout remarked "Tretiek (Soviet goaltender, the only non-NHL player to now be in the Hall of Fame) can't stop a single puck". The Soviets, mean while, were practicing as a team 3 months ahead of time and studied film of Canadian hockey. They became nothing but a well-oiled machine in peak physical condition, while our guys were enemies every other day of the year and not in the best of shape. Of course, Canadian citizens and our players and coaches didn't know this at all.
The last point I'd like to make before posting about the first game is that the Canadian team was a collection of NHL superstars. The problem is, there was another league at the time with some of our greatest players - the WHL. The WHL had Bobby Hull (arguably the best goal scorer since Maurice Richard) and Gordie Howe (now called Mr. Hockey). Not to mention one of the top two hockey players of all time, Bobby Orr, was injured and completely unable to play. But like I said, we were still confident that there wasn't a single chance we could loose a game let alone the series.
So it all began in Montreal. Four games to be played in Canada, four in the Soviet Union. In the beginning, it was a couple of hockey games. By the end, it would never be described as anything less than a war.
The following exert is from 1972summitseries.com. The Canadian players who played in that tournament hold the rights to their story and are coming out with a DVD collection soon. You can bet I'll buy it.
Game 1:
It was supposed to be a cake walk for Team Canada
Everything was going according to plan when Canada scored on the first scoring chance of the game just 30 seconds into the action. Phil Esposito, who seconds earlier enthusiastically won the ceremonial faceoff, potted a Frank Mahovlich rebound past a flopping Vladislav Tretiak.
By the 6:32 mark Canada upped the score to 2-0 when Paul Henderson wired a hard but seemingly harmless shot to Tretiak's far side. Tretiak looked awkward as he feebly attempted to knock down the puck.
The predicted rout was on.
"When I got on the ice," remembered Rod Gilbert in Scott Morrison's excellent book The Days Canada Stood Still, "it was already 2-0. Before I played my first shift it was 2-0, so I'm sitting on the bench saying, 'Let me on. Let me score my goals.' I figured it was going to be 15, 17-0, and I wanted to score a few goals."
Gilbert's thoughts at that point were the common thoughts of almost every Canadian watching the game, and certainly of all the players playing in it. It was a feeling that Canadians not only shared during those opening minutes of the game, but during the entire training camp and since the day the tournament was announced. For that matter, Canadians felt that confident about their hockey dominance ever since the Soviets arrived on the international hockey scene in the 1950s.
Those thoughts came to end before this night was over.
The Soviets settled their nerves after following behind early and began to play their game of wonderful passing and skating. The overconfident Canadians eased up, and the Soviets took full advantage.
Evgeny Zimin, a mini-speedball, took a pass from gigantic Alexander Yakushev and bulged the twine behind Canadian puck stopper Ken Dryden at 11:40. Before the period was over the Soviets scored a back-breaking goal while killing a Canadian power play. The great Vladimir Petrov scored as he easily tapped a Boris Mikhailov rebound past a hapless Dryden.
The score was tied at 2. But the Soviets simply dominated the second half the period. They mesmerized the unsuspecting Canucks with their precision playmaking, effortless skating and intricate and inventive offense.
"I remember walking into the dressing room after the first period and talking to Yvon Cournoyer," said a young Marcel Dionne in The Days Canada Stood Still. "He just looked at me and said, 'You can't believe their strength and conditioning.'"
The Soviets continued to impress their opponents and the increasingly quiet Montreal Forum faithful in the second period, specifically the electrifying Valeri Kharlamov. Considered by many to be the greatest Soviet player of all time, Kharlamov scored twice in the middle frame. His explosive speed and scoring ability made him a household name in Canada after that fine period of play.
The rout was on, but definitely not as predicted.
The Canadians had a brief moment of hope in the third period when Bobby Clarke, who was named Canada's best player in this historic game, scored to make it 4-3 in the first half of the period. The Canadians came out and played their best hockey in the opening 10 minutes of that third period, creating several scoring chances only to be foiled by the amazing Tretiak. The scouting reports were wrong about Tretiak - not only could he stop the puck, but time would prove he was one of the all time greats.
The Soviets were able to withstand the Canadian onslaught by playing a patient defensive game. They waited for good opportunities to attack, and when they did arrive they capitalized. Mikhailov and Zimin scored 57 seconds apart to pout the game out of reach by the 14.29 mark. Yakushev added one final blow late in the period.
Everyone was surprised by how good the Soviets were - including the Soviets themselves. They came to Canada largely believing all the hype about how Canada's professionals would easily defeat the "amateurs" from Russia
The Russians used their advantages to their fullest extent. They were a team in the truest sense of the word. They had been playing and practicing together for months, not weeks like the Canadian players, and it showed. They were also incredibly better conditioned - they trained year round, while the Canadians enjoyed their summers and used training camp to get back into shape.
Again I ask, please, no one spoil the story by posting further results. I will post one game of the 8 game series every day.
Oh, and in case you don't know, here's how an eight game series works: two points for a win, one for a tie. Whoever walks away with the most points wins. Not that Canadians thought it mattered - but in the case of a tie, winner is the one with most goals.